Anti-slip car stopping mechanism of inclined monorail crane track

By symmetrically installing anti-slip and anti-car mechanism on the monorail track, and using a combination design of rotating rod and chuck, the problem of monorail track slippage under complex working conditions is solved, achieving a safe and reliable braking effect, extending equipment life and improving stability.

CN224211073UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08XUZHOU SUMEI MINING EQUIMENT MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XUZHOU SUMEI MINING EQUIMENT MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional monorail anti-slip mechanisms lack reliability and stability under complex working conditions, failing to effectively prevent monorail trolleys from slipping, thus posing safety hazards.

Method used

Design an anti-slip and anti-vehicle mechanism for an inclined monorail trolley. The anti-slip mechanism and the anti-vehicle mechanism are symmetrically installed on both sides of the monorail trolley. The anti-slip mechanism generates resistance through a rotating rod and a limiting ring, while the anti-vehicle mechanism drives the claws to grip the track through a telescopic cylinder. Combined with a buffer spring assembly, the impact energy is absorbed to ensure safety and stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces runaway speed, decreases the impact force of emergency braking, improves the smoothness of the braking process and the life of the equipment, prevents runaway accidents caused by gravity, and enhances overall stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-slip car stopping structure of an inclined monorail crane track, and relates to the technical field of anti-slip car stopping structures, the anti-slip car stopping structure of the inclined monorail crane track comprises a monorail trolley, two sides of the monorail trolley are respectively and symmetrically provided with a car stopping mechanism and an anti-slip structure; the car stopping structure is located at the front end of the anti-slip mechanism. According to the anti-slip mechanism, resistance is generated in advance through mechanical contact, the sliding speed is reduced, impact force during emergency braking is reduced, and shaking and derailing of the monorail trolley or goods caused by sudden braking are avoided; the rotating rod on the anti-slip mechanism can flexibly rotate through the bearing and the limiting ring and can adapt to the gradient change of the track or the posture adjustment of the monorail trolley, and it is ensured that the anti-slip function is always effective.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the technical field of anti-runaway vehicle mechanisms, and more specifically to an anti-runaway vehicle mechanism for an inclined monorail. Background Technology

[0002] Monorails are commonly used for transporting materials, equipment, and personnel in underground coal mines, mining operations, and some industrial plants. When the monorail track is tilted, the monorail locomotive or its carrying vehicle is prone to slippage when stopped due to the force of gravity, which may lead to serious accidents such as equipment damage and personal injury. Therefore, a reliable anti-slippage mechanism must be installed to ensure safety.

[0003] Traditional anti-slip methods, such as simple manual braking devices or friction-based braking structures, lack sufficient reliability and stability when facing complex working conditions and unexpected situations. Manual braking devices rely on manual operation, resulting in slow response times and a high risk of operational errors; friction-based braking structures become significantly less effective when the track surface is wet or oily, failing to effectively prevent slippage. Traditional monorail trolley anti-slip mechanisms are deficient in stability and reliability, making it difficult to meet the requirements of complex working conditions and high-precision operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-slip and anti-vehicle mechanism for an inclined monorail trolley. By installing the anti-slip mechanism and the anti-vehicle mechanism with the monorail trolley, the monorail trolley has dual protection, which greatly improves safety; thus solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An anti-slip mechanism for an inclined monorail, comprising:

[0007] A monorail trolley, on which a vehicle-stopping mechanism and an anti-runaway mechanism are symmetrically installed on both sides; the vehicle-stopping mechanism is located at the front end of the anti-runaway mechanism;

[0008] The anti-slip mechanism includes a fixed base, which is symmetrically arranged. The bottom of the fixed base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the mounting platform. The upper end of the symmetrically arranged fixed base is fixedly connected to the L-mounting frame. A bearing is provided on the inner side of the end of the L-mounting frame. The bearing is rotatably connected to the rotating rod. A limiting ring is provided on the outer side of the end of the L-mounting frame. A fixed ring is provided at the front end of the rotating rod. The fixed ring is rotatably connected to the limiting ring. The end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the auxiliary slide. The auxiliary slide is slidably connected to the track.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the other end of the mounting platform is symmetrically provided with a lower rotating ear plate seat, the upper end of the lower rotating ear plate seat is rotatably connected to the upper rotating ear plate, and the upper rotating ear plate is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the mounting platform.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a cylinder rotating seat is provided on the inner side of one end of the mounting base, the inner side of the cylinder rotating seat is rotatably connected to the telescopic cylinder, the other end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the chuck, and the chuck is connected to the track.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a pawl rotating platform is installed on the upper surface of the other end of the mounting base. The guide rod on the pawl rotating platform is rotatably connected to the pawl, and a buffer spring assembly is connected to the guide rod on one side of the pawl rotating platform.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the mounting platform is symmetrically installed on the lower surface of the frame, and wheels are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the frame, with the symmetrically arranged wheels slidingly connected to the track; a buffer block is provided in the middle of the frame.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a motor fixing bracket is installed on the upper surface of the frame, and a rotary motor is installed on the motor fixing bracket. The end of the rotary motor is connected to one of the wheels.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the anti-slip mechanism generates resistance in advance through mechanical contact, reduces the slippage speed, reduces the impact force during emergency braking, and avoids the monorail trolley or cargo from shaking or derailing due to sudden braking; the rotating rod on the anti-slip mechanism can rotate flexibly through bearings and limit rings, which can adapt to changes in track slope or adjustments in the monorail trolley's posture, ensuring that the anti-slip function is always effective.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the car-stopping mechanism uses a telescopic cylinder to drive the claws to grip the track, providing strong braking force and rapid response. It can stop the car within a short distance, making it particularly suitable for inclined track scenarios to prevent car slippage accidents caused by gravity. The buffer spring assembly absorbs impact energy when the claws brake, reducing mechanical wear and vibration, extending the equipment's lifespan, and improving the smoothness of the braking process.

[0017] 3. In this utility model, the anti-slip mechanism and the vehicle-stopping mechanism are symmetrically installed on both sides of the monorail trolley, so that the force is evenly distributed, avoiding stress concentration on one side and improving the overall stability. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Top view.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the split structure.

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 AA sectional view.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A partial breakdown diagram.

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 A partial breakdown diagram.

[0024] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 A bottom view.

[0025] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0026] In the diagram: 1-Monorail trolley, 2-Anti-slip mechanism, 3-Train-stopping mechanism;

[0027] 11-Frame, 12-Wheel, 13-Motor mounting bracket, 14-Rotating motor, 15-Buffer block, 16-Mounting platform, 17-Lower rotating lug seat, 18-Rail;

[0028] 21-Fixed base, 22-L-mount bracket, 23-Bearing, 24-Limit ring, 25-Rotating rod, 26-Auxiliary slide, 27-Fixed ring;

[0029] 31-Upper rotating ear plate, 32-Mounting base, 33-Cylinder rotating base, 34-Telescopic cylinder, 35-Guarding claw rotating platform, 36-Claw, 37-Buffer spring assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-8In this embodiment of the utility model, an anti-slip mechanism for an inclined monorail hoisting track includes a monorail trolley 1, on which a car-stopping mechanism 3 and an anti-slipping mechanism 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides; the car-stopping mechanism 3 is located at the front end of the anti-slipping mechanism 2.

[0032] The anti-slip mechanism 2 includes a fixed base 21, which is symmetrically arranged. The bottom of the fixed base 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the mounting platform 16. The upper end of the symmetrically arranged fixed base 21 is fixedly connected to the L-mounting frame 22. The inner side of the end of the L-mounting frame 22 is provided with a bearing 23, which is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 25. The outer side of the end of the L-mounting frame 22 is provided with a limiting ring 24. The front end of the rotating rod 25 is provided with a fixing ring 27, which is rotatably connected to the limiting ring 24. The end of the rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary slide 26, which is slidably connected to the track 18.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip mechanism 2 and the vehicle blocking mechanism 3 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the monorail trolley 1, so that the force is evenly distributed, avoiding stress concentration on one side and improving the overall stability.

[0034] The anti-slip mechanism 2 generates resistance in advance through mechanical contact, reducing the slippage speed and the impact force during emergency braking, thus preventing the monorail trolley 1 or goods from shaking or derailing due to sudden braking. The rotating rod 25 on the anti-slip mechanism 2 can rotate flexibly through the bearing 23 and the limit ring 24, which can adapt to changes in the slope of the track 18 or the posture adjustment of the monorail trolley 1, ensuring that the anti-slip function is always effective.

[0035] In this embodiment, the other end of the mounting platform 16 is symmetrically provided with a lower rotating ear plate seat 17. The upper end of the lower rotating ear plate seat 17 is rotatably connected to the upper rotating ear plate 31. The upper rotating ear plate 31 is symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the mounting base 32.

[0036] The mounting base 32 has a cylinder rotating seat 33 on one inner side, the cylinder rotating seat 33 is rotatably connected to the telescopic cylinder 34, the other end of the telescopic cylinder 34 is rotatably connected to the claw 36, and the claw 36 is connected to the track 18.

[0037] A pawl rotating platform 35 is mounted on the upper surface of the other end of the mounting base 32. The guide rod on the pawl rotating platform 35 is rotatably connected to the pawl 36. A buffer spring assembly 37 is connected to the guide rod on one side of the pawl rotating platform 35.

[0038] The mounting platform 16 is symmetrically mounted on the lower surface of the frame 11. Wheels 12 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the frame 11, and the symmetrically arranged wheels 12 are slidably connected to the rail 18. A buffer block 15 is provided in the middle of the frame 11.

[0039] A motor mounting bracket 13 is installed on the upper surface of the frame 11, and a rotary motor 14 is installed on the motor mounting bracket 13. The end of the rotary motor 14 is connected to one of the wheels 12.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the braking mechanism 3 uses the claws 36 driven by the telescopic cylinder 34 to grip the track 18, which has strong braking force and rapid response, and can stop the vehicle within a short distance. It is especially suitable for inclined track scenarios to prevent the vehicle from slipping due to gravity. The buffer spring assembly 37 absorbs the impact energy when the claws 36 brake, reduces mechanical wear and vibration, extends the equipment life, and improves the smoothness of the braking process.

[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the fixed seat 21 supports the rotating rod 25 through the L-mount bracket 22, the bearing 23 and the limiting ring 24 ensure that the rotating rod can rotate flexibly, and the auxiliary slide 26 at its end slides in contact with the track 18; when the monorail trolley 1 is traveling normally on the inclined track 18, the auxiliary slide 26 slides with the track 18, and the rotating rod 25 maintains its initial angle and does not hinder the movement of the trolley; when the monorail trolley 1 slips, the auxiliary slide 26 slides faster relative to the track 18 due to inertia or gravity, which drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate around the bearing 23, causing the rotating rod to tilt towards the track 18, generating resistance through friction or mechanical obstruction, and slowing down the slipping speed;

[0042] The anti-slip mechanism 2 generates resistance in advance through mechanical contact, reduces the slipping speed, reduces the impact force during emergency braking, and avoids the monorail trolley 1 or goods from shaking or derailing due to sudden braking. The rotating rod 25 on the anti-slip mechanism 2 can rotate flexibly through the bearing 23 and the limit ring 24, which can adapt to the changes in the slope of the track 18 or the posture adjustment of the monorail trolley 1, ensuring that the anti-slip function is always effective.

[0043] During normal operation, the telescopic cylinder 34 on the braking mechanism 3 is in the retracted state, and the claw 36 is separated from the track 18, which does not affect the movement of the monorail trolley 1. When emergency braking is required, the telescopic cylinder 34 extends rapidly, pushing the claw 36 to rotate around the guide rod of the claw rotating platform 35, so that the claw quickly grips the track 18. At this time, the buffer spring assembly 37 absorbs the impact energy through elastic deformation, avoiding structural damage caused by rigid collision, and at the same time provides continuous braking force to stop the monorail trolley 1 from moving.

[0044] The braking mechanism 3 uses a chuck 36 driven by a telescopic cylinder 34 to grip the track 18, providing strong braking force and rapid response. It can stop the vehicle within a short distance, making it particularly suitable for inclined track scenarios to prevent slippage accidents caused by gravity. The buffer spring assembly 37 absorbs impact energy when the chuck 36 brakes, reducing mechanical wear and vibration, extending equipment life, and improving the smoothness of the braking process.

[0045] The anti-slip mechanism 2 and the anti-rollover mechanism 3 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the monorail trolley 1, so that the force is evenly distributed, avoiding stress concentration on one side and improving the overall stability.

[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0047] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mechanism for preventing slippage of a car on an inclined monorail, characterized in that: include A monorail trolley (1) is provided with a vehicle blocking mechanism (3) and an anti-runaway mechanism (2) symmetrically installed on both sides of the monorail trolley (1); the vehicle blocking mechanism (3) is located at the front end of the anti-runaway mechanism (2); The anti-slip mechanism includes a fixed seat (21), which is symmetrically arranged. The bottom of the fixed seat (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the mounting platform (16). The upper end of the symmetrically arranged fixed seat (21) is fixedly connected to the L mounting frame (22). The inner side of the end of the L mounting frame (22) is provided with a bearing (23). The bearing (23) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (25). The outer side of the end of the L mounting frame (22) is provided with a limiting ring (24). The front end of the rotating rod (25) is provided with a fixing ring (27). The fixing ring (27) is rotatably connected to the limiting ring (24). The end of the rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary slide (26). The auxiliary slide (26) is slidably connected to the track (18).

2. The anti-slip mechanism for the inclined monorail as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the mounting platform (16) is symmetrically provided with a lower rotating ear plate seat (17). The upper end of the lower rotating ear plate seat (17) is rotatably connected to the upper rotating ear plate (31). The upper rotating ear plate (31) is symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the mounting base (32).

3. The anti-slip mechanism for the inclined monorail as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base (32) has a cylinder rotating seat (33) on one inner side. The cylinder rotating seat (33) is rotatably connected to the telescopic cylinder (34). The other end of the telescopic cylinder (34) is rotatably connected to the claw (36). The claw (36) is connected to the track (18).

4. The anti-slip mechanism for the inclined monorail as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A pawl rotatable platform (35) is mounted on the upper surface of the other end of the mounting base (32). The guide rod on the pawl rotatable platform (35) is rotatably connected to the pawl (36). A buffer spring assembly (37) is connected to the guide rod on one side of the pawl rotatable platform (35).

5. The anti-slip mechanism for the inclined monorail as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting platform (16) is symmetrically mounted on the lower surface of the frame (11). The upper inner side of the frame (11) is symmetrically provided with wheels (12), and the symmetrically arranged wheels (12) are slidably connected to the track (18). A buffer block (15) is provided in the middle of the frame (11).

6. The anti-slip mechanism for the inclined monorail as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the frame (11) is equipped with a motor mounting bracket (13), and a rotary motor (14) is mounted on the motor mounting bracket (13). The end of the rotary motor (14) is connected to one of the wheels (12).