Flour conveying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a flour conveying device, which relates to the technical field of flour conveying and comprises a conveying cylinder, the bottom end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a first motor plate, the two sides of the bottom end of the circumferential surface of the conveying cylinder are fixedly connected with bottom end supporting rods, and the two sides of the top end of the circumferential surface of the conveying cylinder are fixedly connected with top end supporting rods. According to the flour screening device, the vibration motor generates exciting force to drive flour on the surface of the screening plate to generate throwing motion, the flour meeting the size of screening holes in the screening plate falls off through the screening holes, due to the design, the flour which is affected with damp and agglomerated in the storage process can be screened, and the phenomenon that the flowability of the agglomerated flour is affected is avoided; caked flour falls into the gap between the inner grinding wall and the outer grinding wall and is ground by the first grinding block and the second grinding block, the ground flour falls from the bottom of the gap between the inner grinding wall and the outer grinding wall, and due to the design, the caked flour can be ground and then fed into the conveying device again, and waste is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flour conveying technology, and in particular to a flour conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Flour is a powdery substance made from milled wheat. Based on the protein content, flour can be classified into high-gluten flour, medium-gluten flour, low-gluten flour, and gluten-free flour. Flour (wheat flour) is a staple food in most parts of northern China. There are many varieties of food made from flour, with diverse styles and flavors. The "flour" we usually refer to is wheat flour, that is, powder made from milled wheat. Flour conveying devices are commonly used in flour transportation.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, it has been found that flour may become damp and clump during storage when it is transported using a flour conveying device. The clumps of flour may affect the flowability of the flour conveying device during transport. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a flour conveying device, comprising: a conveying cylinder, a motor plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, bottom support rods fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the circumferential surface of the conveying cylinder, top support rods fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the circumferential surface of the conveying cylinder, an input inlet fixedly embedded in the upper part of the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, the input inlet communicating with the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder, a discharge port fixedly embedded in the lower part of the top end of the conveying cylinder, the discharge port communicating with the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder, augers installed at both ends of the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder via bearings, a motor connected to the bottom end of the auger, the output end of the motor fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the auger, the bottom of the motor fixedly connected to the surface of the motor plate, a screening component provided at the top of the input inlet, and a grinding component provided at the top of the screening component.

[0006] Furthermore, the screening assembly includes a base plate with a staggered groove extending through its surface. Four support legs are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the bottom of the base plate, and four connecting columns 1 are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the top of the base plate. Springs are fixedly fitted onto the surfaces of the four connecting columns 1, and connecting columns 2 are fixedly embedded in the top of the inner cavities of the four springs. A screening cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the four connecting columns 2, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the discharge port is connected to the inner cavity of the screening cylinder, and the top of the screening cylinder is fixedly connected to the inlet, which is also connected to the inner cavity of the screening cylinder. Four support rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the top of the inner cavity of the screening cylinder, and screening plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four support rods. Motor plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the circumferential surface of the screening cylinder, and vibration motors are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two motor plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes an F-shaped support arm and a grinding outer wall. A second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the F-shaped support arm. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. Four second support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft surface at equal intervals around the circumference. The other ends of the four second support rods are fixedly connected to the grinding inner wall.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner surface of the grinding wall is circumferentially fixed with multiple grinding blocks at equal intervals, the inner cavity of the outer grinding wall is circumferentially fixed with multiple grinding blocks at equal intervals, and the top of the rotating shaft surface is embedded in the interior of one end of the middle part of the F-type support arm through a bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the four support legs are fixedly connected to the top of the feed inlet, and the surface of the bottom end of the discharge outlet is embedded in the inner cavity of the feed inlet.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the F-shaped support arm is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feed inlet, the surface of the rotating shaft is embedded in the inside of the screening plate through a bearing, the top surface of the grinding inner wall is attached to the bottom of the screening plate, the circumferential surface of the grinding outer wall is fixedly embedded in the inner cavity of the screening cylinder, and the grinding outer wall is located below the screening plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the vibration motor generates an excitation force, which causes the flour on the surface of the sieve plate to be thrown. Flour that meets the size of the sieve holes in the sieve plate falls through the sieve holes, while flour that does not meet the size of the sieve holes stays on the surface of the sieve plate. This design can sieve flour that has become damp and clumped during storage, and avoid the clumped flour affecting the flowability.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, clumps of flour fall into the gap between the inner and outer walls of the grinding mill and are ground by grinding blocks one and two. After grinding, the flour falls from the bottom of the gap between the inner and outer walls of the grinding mill. This design allows the clumps of flour to be ground and then put back into the conveying device, reducing waste. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This utility model provides an overview structural diagram of a flour conveying device;

[0016] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a flour conveying device provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A screening component and a schematic diagram of a flour conveying device provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A screening component of a flour conveying device and a cross-sectional view of the screening component are provided for this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 A partial schematic diagram of the grinding component of a flour conveying device provided by this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Conveying cylinder; 101. Motor plate one; 102. Bottom support rod; 103. Top support rod; 104. Feed inlet; 105. Discharge port; 106. Screwdriver; 107. Motor one; 2. Screening assembly; 201. Base plate; 202. Misalignment groove; 203. Support leg; 204. Connecting column one; 205. Spring; 206. Connecting column two; 207. Screening cylinder; 208. Discharge port; 209. Feed inlet; 210. Support rod one; 211. Screening plate; 212. Motor plate two; 213. Vibrating motor; 3. Grinding assembly; 301. F-type support arm; 302. Motor two; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Support rod two; 305. Grinding inner wall; 306. Grinding block one; 307. Grinding outer wall; 308. Grinding block two. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a flour conveying device, comprising: a conveying cylinder 1, a motor plate 101 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 1, bottom support rods 102 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the circumferential surface of the conveying cylinder 1, top support rods 103 fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the circumferential surface of the conveying cylinder 1, a feeding inlet 104 fixedly embedded in the upper part of the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 1, the feeding inlet 104 communicating with the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 1, and the lower part of the top end of the conveying cylinder 1... A feed inlet 105 is fixedly embedded, and the feed inlet 105 communicates with the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 1. Both ends of the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 1 are fitted with augers 106 through bearings. The bottom end of the auger 106 is connected to a motor 107. The output end of the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the auger 106. The bottom of the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor plate 101. A screening component 2 is provided on the top of the feed inlet 104, and a grinding component 3 is provided on the top of the screening component 2.

[0024] Specifically: The vibrating motor 213 generates an excitation force, causing the flour on the surface of the sieve plate 211 to undergo a throwing motion. Flour that meets the size of the sieve holes in the sieve plate 211 falls through the sieve holes, while flour that does not meet the size of the sieve holes remains on the surface of the sieve plate 211. This design can sieve flour that has become damp and clumped during storage, preventing the clumped flour from affecting its flowability. The clumped flour falls into the gap between the inner grinding wall 305 and the outer grinding wall 307 and is ground by grinding blocks 306 and 308. After grinding, the flour falls from the bottom of the gap between the inner grinding wall 305 and the outer grinding wall 307. This design allows the clumped flour to be ground and then put back into the conveying device, reducing waste. Flowability refers to the ease with which materials flow under the action of gravity or external force, which directly affects conveying efficiency, energy consumption, equipment selection, and system stability.

[0025] In one embodiment, the screening assembly 2 includes a base plate 201, with a staggered groove 202 extending through the surface of the base plate 201. Four support legs 203 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 201 at equal intervals around the circumference, and four connecting columns 204 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 201 at equal intervals around the circumference. Springs 205 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of each of the four connecting columns 204, and connecting columns 206 are fixedly embedded in the top of the inner cavity of each of the four springs 205. A screening cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the four connecting columns 206, and a discharge port 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder 207.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 3-4 As shown: Four springs 205 support the device located on top of it.

[0027] In one embodiment, the discharge port 208 is connected to the inner cavity of the screening cylinder 207. The top of the screening cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the inlet 209, which is connected to the inner cavity of the screening cylinder 207. The top of the inner cavity of the screening cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to four support rods 210 at equal intervals around the circumference. The bottom of the four support rods 210 is fixedly connected to a screening plate 211. The bottom of both sides of the circumferential surface of the screening cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to a motor plate 212, and the bottom of the two motor plates 212 is fixedly connected to a vibration motor 213.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 3-4 As shown: The sieve plate 211 is fixed to the inner cavity of the sieve cylinder 207 by the support rod 210, and there is a certain gap between the edge of the sieve plate 211 and the inner wall of the sieve cylinder 207. Since the lumpy flour is relatively brittle, when the lumpy flour vibrates and shakes between the sieve plate 211 and the sieve cylinder 207, it will hit the inner wall of 207 or the flour will collide with each other and break. Then, the broken flour falls into the gap between the grinding outer wall 307 and the grinding inner wall 305 under the action of vibration. The vibration motor 213 is a common vibrating sieve motor, and its specific structure will not be described here.

[0029] In one embodiment, the grinding assembly 3 includes an F-shaped support arm 301 and a grinding outer wall 307. A motor 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the F-shaped support arm 301. A rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 302. Four support rods 304 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft 303 at equal intervals around the circumference. The other ends of the four support rods 304 are fixedly connected to the grinding inner wall 305.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4-5 As shown: The top end of motor 2 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top end of F-type support arm 301 to prevent motor 2 302 from shaking during operation and affecting the normal operation of this device.

[0031] In one embodiment, a plurality of grinding blocks 306 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the circumferential surface of the grinding inner wall 305, and a plurality of grinding blocks 308 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the circumferential cavity of the grinding outer wall 307. The top end of the surface of the rotating shaft 303 is embedded in the interior of one end of the middle part of the F-type support arm 301 through a bearing.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4-5 As shown: multiple grinding blocks 306 on the surface of the inner grinding wall 305 can cooperate with multiple grinding blocks 308 on the surface of the outer grinding wall 307 to grind the clumps of flour that fall from above; the gap between the inner grinding wall 305 and the outer grinding wall 307 gradually decreases in size from top to bottom.

[0033] In one embodiment, the bottom ends of the four support legs 203 are fixedly connected to the top of the feed inlet 104, and the surface of the bottom end of the discharge outlet 208 is embedded in the inner cavity of the feed inlet 104.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown: the four support legs 203 connect the base plate 201 to the feed inlet 104, which provides fixed support for the screening component 2 and the grinding component 3; the bottom end of the discharge port 208 is located in the inner cavity of the feed inlet 104, which facilitates the flour after screening and grinding to fall into the feed inlet 104 for subsequent transportation.

[0035] In one embodiment, the bottom end of the F-type support arm 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feed inlet 209, the surface of the rotating shaft 303 is embedded in the inside of the screening plate 211 through a bearing, the top surface of the grinding inner wall 305 is attached to the bottom of the screening plate 211, the circumferential surface of the grinding outer wall 307 is fixedly embedded in the inner cavity of the screening cylinder 207, and the grinding outer wall 307 is located below the screening plate 211.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown: The F-type support arm 301 provides fixed support for the grinding assembly 3, and is connected to the rotating shaft 303 through the bearing, which improves the stability of the rotation of the rotating shaft 303.

[0037] Working principle: Connect this flour conveying device to an external power supply to provide power to the device. The external controller is associated with and controls motor 107, vibrating motor 213 and motor 302.

[0038] The external controller starts motor 107, vibration motor 213 and motor 302, and pours the flour to be conveyed into the feed port 209. The flour falls onto the surface of the sieve plate 211. The started vibration motor 213 generates excitation force, which causes the flour on the surface of the sieve plate 211 to be thrown. Flour that meets the size of the sieve holes in the sieve plate 211 falls through the sieve holes, while flour that does not meet the size of the sieve holes stays on the surface of the sieve plate 211.

[0039] This design allows for the sieving of flour that has become damp and clumped during storage, preventing the clumps from affecting its flowability.

[0040] The lumpy flour that does not meet the sieve hole size requirement and remains on the surface of the sieve plate 211 falls into the gap between the inner grinding wall 305 and the outer grinding wall 307 under the action of the vibrating motor 213. The output end of the second motor 302 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 303 drives the second support rod 304 and the inner grinding wall 305 to rotate. The lumpy flour that falls into the gap is ground by the first grinding block 306 and the second grinding block 308. After grinding, the flour falls from the bottom of the gap between the inner grinding wall 305 and the outer grinding wall 307.

[0041] This design allows clumps of flour to be ground and then fed back into the conveyor, reducing waste.

[0042] The falling flour passes through the sieving cylinder 207 and the discharge port 208, and finally falls into the bottom of the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 1 through the feed inlet 104. The output end of the motor 107 drives the auger 106 to rotate. The rotating auger 106 transports the flour located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 1 to the top of the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder 1 and falls out from the discharge port 105, completing the conveying of the flour for subsequent processing.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flour conveying device, characterized in that, include: A conveying cylinder (1) is provided, with a motor plate (101) fixedly connected to its bottom end. Bottom support rods (102) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the circumferential surface of the conveying cylinder (1). Top support rods (103) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the circumferential surface of the conveying cylinder (1). A feeding inlet (104) is fixedly embedded in the upper part of the bottom end of the conveying cylinder (1), communicating with the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder (1). A discharge port (105) is fixedly embedded in the lower part of the top end of the conveying cylinder (1). The inlet (105) is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder (1). Both ends of the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder (1) are fitted with augers (106) through bearings. The bottom end of the auger (106) is connected to a motor (107). The output end of the motor (107) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the auger (106). The bottom of the motor (107) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor plate (101). The top of the feed inlet (104) is provided with a screening component (2). The top of the screening component (2) is provided with a grinding component (3).

2. The flour conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly (2) includes a base plate (201), on the surface of which a staggered groove (202) is provided. Four support legs (203) are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the bottom of the base plate (201). Four connecting columns (204) are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the top of the base plate (201). Springs (205) are fixedly fitted on the surface of each of the four connecting columns (204). Connecting columns (206) are fixedly embedded in the top of the inner cavity of each of the four springs (205). A screening cylinder (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the four connecting columns (206). A discharge port (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening cylinder (207).

3. The flour conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge port (208) is connected to the inner cavity of the screening cylinder (207). The top of the screening cylinder (207) is fixedly connected to the inlet (209). The inlet (209) is connected to the inner cavity of the screening cylinder (207). The top of the inner cavity of the screening cylinder (207) is fixedly connected to four support rods (210) at equal intervals around the circumference. The bottom ends of the four support rods (210) are fixedly connected to screening plates (211). The bottom of both sides of the circumferential surface of the screening cylinder (207) are fixedly connected to motor plates (212). The bottom of the two motor plates (212) are fixedly connected to vibrating motors (213).

4. A flour conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (3) includes an F-shaped support arm (301) and a grinding outer wall (307). A motor (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the F-shaped support arm (301). A rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (302). Four support rods (304) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft (303) at equal intervals around the circumference. The other end of the four support rods (304) is fixedly connected to the grinding inner wall (305).

5. A flour conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the grinding wall (305) is circumferentially fixed with multiple grinding blocks (306) at equal intervals. The inner cavity of the outer grinding wall (307) is circumferentially fixed with multiple grinding blocks (308). The top end of the surface of the rotating shaft (303) is embedded in the middle part of one end of the F-type support arm (301) through a bearing.

6. A flour conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the four support legs (203) are fixedly connected to the top of the feed inlet (104), and the surface of the bottom end of the discharge port (208) is embedded in the inner cavity of the feed inlet (104).

7. A flour conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the F-type support arm (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feed inlet (209). The surface of the rotating shaft (303) is embedded in the inside of the screening plate (211) through a bearing. The top surface of the grinding inner wall (305) is attached to the bottom of the screening plate (211). The circumferential surface of the grinding outer wall (307) is fixedly embedded in the inner cavity of the screening cylinder (207). The grinding outer wall (307) is located below the screening plate (211).

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