Refractory material energy-saving drying device

By designing an adjustable sealing plate and support plate structure, the problem of existing refractory material drying devices being unable to flexibly adjust the drying space was solved, achieving energy-saving and emission-reducing drying effects.

CN224215710UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08ANSHAN NO2 STEEL REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANSHAN NO2 STEEL REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing refractory drying equipment cannot flexibly adjust the size of the internal drying area according to the actual size and loading of the material, resulting in wasted heat energy, increased production costs, and is not in line with the industrial development trend of green environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction.

Method used

An energy-saving drying device for refractory materials was designed. Through the adjustable sealing plate and support plate structure, the drying space can be adjusted according to the amount of material, and hot air is only introduced into the area where the material is located, thus saving energy.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the drying space based on the amount of material, reducing energy waste and improving production efficiency and environmental friendliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving refractory material drying device, which relates to the technical field of refractory material drying equipment, and comprises a box body, and a box door is arranged on one side of the box body in an openable and closable manner; the multiple transverse plates are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the box body in an array mode; the plurality of first sealing plates are vertically inserted into the tops of the plurality of transverse plates and the bottom plate of the box body; a pair of sliding grooves are formed in one side of each transverse plate, and each second sealing plate is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove; refractory materials are placed on the second supporting plates with the corresponding number from bottom to top, then the number of the first sealing plates and the number of the second sealing plates are adjusted, hot air for drying only passes through the space where the refractory materials are located, and then the size of the drying space can be adjusted according to the number of the refractory materials. Therefore, energy for drying is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material drying equipment, specifically an energy-saving drying device for refractory materials. Background Technology

[0002] Refractory materials refer to inorganic non-metallic materials with a refractoriness of not less than 1580℃. They are widely used in high-temperature industrial production, such as metallurgy, building materials, and chemical industries. They play a role in resisting high temperatures, erosion, and scouring, and their performance directly affects the efficiency and quality of industrial production.

[0003] In the production of refractory materials, excessive moisture content can affect subsequent processes such as molding and sintering. Therefore, drying equipment is an indispensable key piece of equipment on the refractory material production line. Through drying treatment, moisture in refractory materials can be effectively removed, improving the physical and chemical properties of the materials and ensuring product quality.

[0004] However, current refractory drying equipment cannot flexibly adjust the size of the internal drying area according to the actual size and loading of the material. When processing a small amount or small-sized refractory material, the entire space of the drying equipment is still operating at full power, resulting in a large amount of heat energy not being fully utilized, causing serious energy waste, increasing the production cost of enterprises, and not conforming to the current industrial development trend of green environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an energy-saving drying device for refractory materials, which solves the problem of energy waste caused by the inability to flexibly adjust the size of the internal drying area according to the actual size and loading of the material.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving drying device for refractory materials, comprising:

[0007] The enclosure has an openable and closable door on one side.

[0008] Multiple horizontal plates are arranged in a vertical array on the inner wall of the box.

[0009] Multiple first sealing plates are vertically inserted into the top of multiple horizontal plates and the bottom plate of the box body;

[0010] Multiple second sealing plates, each of which has a pair of sliding grooves on one side, and each second sealing plate is inserted into the sliding groove;

[0011] An air inlet pipe is connected to a position on one side wall of the box near the bottom. Each of the horizontal plates and the top plate of the box has a first ventilation hole on the side of the first sealing plate away from the air inlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a pair of first support plates are provided on the inner wall of the box and above each horizontal plate and the bottom plate of the box. A second support plate is slidably provided on each pair of first support plates, and a plurality of second ventilation holes are provided on each second support plate.

[0013] Preferably, each pair of second support plates has a pair of first slide rails on its upper surface and a pair of first slide bars on its bottom, with the pair of first slide bars slidably disposed in the pair of first slide rails.

[0014] Preferably, second slide rails are provided on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal plate, the inner wall of the top of the box, and the inner wall of the bottom. A pair of second slide bars are provided on both sides of each first sealing plate, and the second slide bars are slidably disposed in the second slide rails.

[0015] This utility model provides an energy-saving drying device for refractory materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model places refractory materials from bottom to top on a corresponding number of second support plates, and then adjusts the number of first and second sealing plates so that the hot air used for drying only passes through the space where the refractory materials are located. In this way, the size of the drying space can be adjusted according to the number of refractory materials, thereby saving energy for drying.

[0017] 2. The first support plate of this utility model is used to support the refractory material, and multiple second ventilation holes can allow hot air to dry the bottom of the refractory material; a pair of first slide rails limit a pair of first slide bars, thereby preventing the second support plate from shifting when it moves. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention when the box door is concealed;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. First support plate; 4. First slide rail; 5. First slide bar; 6. Second support plate; 6-1. Second ventilation hole; 7. Second slide rail; 8. First sealing plate; 9. Second slide bar; 10. Second sealing plate; 11. Air inlet pipe; 12. First ventilation hole; 13. Box door. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving drying device for refractory materials, comprising:

[0024] Box 1, with a door 13 that can be opened and closed on one side;

[0025] Specifically, a handle is provided on the door 13;

[0026] Multiple horizontal plates 2 are arranged vertically in an array on the inner wall of the box 1;

[0027] Specifically, multiple horizontal plates 2 are welded onto the inner wall of the box 1, and refractory material can be placed on the horizontal plates 2;

[0028] Multiple first sealing plates 8 are vertically inserted into the top of multiple horizontal plates 2 and the bottom plate of the box body 1.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first sealing plate 8 is disposed between two adjacent horizontal plates 2, the uppermost horizontal plate 2 and the top wall of the box, and the lowermost horizontal plate 2 and the bottom wall of the box. The first sealing plate 8 is used to prevent hot air for drying from passing through.

[0030] Multiple second sealing plates 10, each horizontal plate 2 has a pair of sliding grooves on one side, and each second sealing plate 10 is inserted into the sliding groove;

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the second sealing plate 10 is disposed on the side away from the first sealing plate 8, and the second sealing plate 10 is used to prevent hot air for drying from passing through;

[0032] An air inlet pipe 11 is connected to a position on one side wall of the housing 1 near the bottom. Each horizontal plate 2 and the top plate of the housing 1 have a first ventilation hole 12 on the side of the first sealing plate 8 away from the air inlet pipe 11.

[0033] Specifically, the air inlet pipe 11 is installed on the side wall of the housing 1 near the second sealing plate 10, and the end of the air inlet pipe 11 away from the housing 1 is connected to an external heating air device.

[0034] As an embodiment of the present utility model, a pair of first support plates 3 are provided on the inner wall of the box body 1 and above each horizontal plate 2 and the bottom plate of the box body 1. A second support plate 6 is slidably provided on each pair of first support plates 3. A plurality of second ventilation holes 6-1 are opened on each second support plate 6.

[0035] Specifically, the first support plate 3 is used to support the refractory material, and the multiple second ventilation holes 6-1 can allow hot air to dry the bottom of the refractory material.

[0036] As an embodiment of the present invention, each pair of second support plates 6 is provided with a pair of first slide rails 4 on its upper surface, and each pair of second support plates 6 is provided with a pair of first slide bars 5 at its bottom. The pair of first slide bars 5 are slidably disposed in the pair of first slide rails 4, and the pair of first slide rails 4 limit the pair of first slide bars 5, thereby preventing the second support plates 6 from shifting when they move.

[0037] As an embodiment of this utility model, the upper and lower sides of the horizontal plate 2, the inner wall of the top and bottom of the box body 1 are all provided with second slide rails 7, and each first sealing plate 8 is provided with a pair of second slide bars 9 on both sides. The second slide bars 9 are slidably disposed in the second slide rails 7. The second slide rails 7 are used to limit the second slide bars 9, thereby preventing the first sealing plate 8 from moving and limiting its movement.

[0038] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described below, where the electrical connections between the various electrical components are completed in sequence. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control further.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When in use, open the box door 13, and according to the quantity of refractory materials to be dried, pull out the corresponding number of second support plates 6 from bottom to top from the box body 1. After placing the refractory materials on the pulled-out second support plates 6, push the second support plates 6 into the box body 1. Pull out all the second sealing plates 10 below the pulled-out uppermost second support plate 6, and then pull out each first sealing plate 8 corresponding to the pulled-out second sealing plate 10 in the horizontal direction.

[0040] Taking the removal of the two second support plates 6 located at the bottom as an example, the second sealing plate 10 removed is the one at the bottom, and the first sealing plate 8 removed is the two at the bottom.

[0041] Close the box door 13 and deliver hot air for drying into the box 1 through the external air supply device. The hot air dries the refractory material on the second support plate 6 and the dried hot air is discharged outward through multiple first ventilation holes 12.

[0042] This invention places refractory materials on a corresponding number of second support plates 6 from bottom to top, and then adjusts the number of first sealing plates 8 and second sealing plates 10 so that the hot air used for drying only passes through the space where the refractory materials are located. In this way, the size of the drying space can be adjusted according to the number of refractory materials, thereby saving energy for drying.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving drying device for refractory materials, characterized in that, include: Box (1), one side of which is provided with a door (13) that can be opened and closed; Multiple horizontal plates (2) are arranged in a vertical array on the inner wall of the box (1); Multiple first sealing plates (8) are vertically inserted into the top of multiple horizontal plates (2) and the bottom plate of the box body (1); Multiple second sealing plates (10), each of the horizontal plates (2) has a pair of sliding grooves on one side, and each second sealing plate (10) is inserted into the sliding groove; An air inlet pipe (11) is connected to a position near the bottom of one side wall of the box body (1). Each of the horizontal plates (2) and the top plate of the box body (1) has a first ventilation hole (12) on the side of the first sealing plate (8) away from the air inlet pipe (11).

2. The energy-saving drying device for refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pair of first support plates (3) are provided on the inner wall of the box (1) and above each horizontal plate (2) and the bottom plate of the box (1). A second support plate (6) is slidably provided on each pair of first support plates (3). A plurality of second ventilation holes (6-1) are provided on each second support plate (6).

3. The energy-saving drying device for refractory materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each pair of second support plates (6) has a pair of first slide rails (4) on its upper surface and a pair of first slide bars (5) on its bottom. The pair of first slide bars (5) are slidably disposed in the pair of first slide rails (4).

4. The energy-saving drying device for refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower sides of the horizontal plate (2), the inner wall of the top of the box (1) and the inner wall of the bottom are all provided with second slide rails (7). Each of the first sealing plates (8) is provided with a pair of second slide bars (9) on both sides. The second slide bars (9) are slidably disposed in the second slide rails (7).