Portable carbon sink monitoring ecological information acquisition device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ecological information acquisition, and discloses a portable carbon sink monitoring ecological information acquisition device, which comprises a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, a third vertical rod and a fourth vertical rod, the ecological information acquisition mechanism comprises a protective cylinder, a vertical rod, a square plate, a vertical rod II, a side rod, a protective cover and a rotating shaft; the protective cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the first vertical rod in a sliding and sleeving mode, the vertical rod is fixedly installed between the protective cylinder and the square plate, the second vertical rod is fixedly connected with the square plate, the side rod is fixedly installed on the first vertical rod, the protective cover is fixedly installed on the first vertical rod, and the bottom of the second vertical rod penetrates through the protective cover. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: the carbon sink related parameters of the ecological system are comprehensively reflected, the collection is convenient, the comprehensive information acquisition can be carried out, the overall carrying is convenient, the sensor can be effectively protected in the carrying process, and the overall stability can be ensured in the acquisition process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological information collection technology, and in particular to a portable carbon sink monitoring ecological information collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Carbon sequestration monitoring and ecological information collection is the process of collecting and measuring various types of information related to the carbon sequestration function of an ecosystem. It is an important means of studying the carbon sequestration capacity of an ecosystem and assessing its carbon sequestration potential, and is of great significance for addressing climate change and formulating environmental policies.

[0003] Existing carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection devices are mostly large fixed stations or vehicle-mounted devices, which have problems such as large size, heavy weight, and inconvenience in movement, making it difficult to conduct flexible monitoring in complex terrain. Some portable devices have limited functions, only able to collect single environmental parameters, and cannot collect comprehensive information, which has certain limitations. Therefore, it is necessary to design a portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device to solve the above problems.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device, comprising:

[0007] An ecological information collection mechanism is installed on the first pole.

[0008] The ecological information collection mechanism includes a protective cylinder, a vertical pole, a square plate, two upright poles, a side pole, a protective cover, and a rotating shaft;

[0009] The protective cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outside of the first upright. The vertical rod is fixedly installed between the protective cylinder and the square plate. The second upright is fixedly connected to the square plate. The side rod is fixedly installed on the first upright. The protective cover is fixedly installed on the first upright. The bottom of the second upright passes through the protective cover. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the first upright. The rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the square plate.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a carbon dioxide sensor, an oxygen concentration sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a light intensity sensor are fixedly installed on the outer side of the first upright.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that each of the two uprights has a side hole, and a soil temperature and humidity sensor and a soil pH sensor are respectively fixedly installed in the two side holes.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to insert the sample into the soil to detect the soil temperature, humidity, and pH.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that a first pin is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first upright post, and a second pin is fixedly provided at the bottom of the second upright post.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that a square hole is provided on one of the uprights, and a square plate is vertically slidably installed in the square hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the square plate can be moved stably in the vertical direction.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, and the top of the square plate is provided with a screw hole, with the external thread and the screw hole being threadedly connected.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the square plate can be moved vertically when the rotating shaft rotates.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that a knob is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating shaft.

[0019] A further feature of this invention is that the carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, and light intensity sensor are all located inside the protective cylinder.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] This utility model, through its ecological information collection mechanism, can simultaneously collect multi-dimensional ecological information from air and soil, overcoming the limitations of traditional equipment that only collects single parameters. It comprehensively reflects parameters related to carbon sinks in the ecosystem, facilitates data aggregation, enables integrated information collection, and is easy to carry. The sensor can be effectively protected during transport, and the overall stability can be guaranteed during data collection. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable carbon sequestration monitoring and ecological information collection device proposed in this utility model. Figure 1.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable carbon sequestration monitoring and ecological information collection device proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of part B in the diagram.

[0027] In the diagram, 1. Upright pole one; 2. Protective cylinder; 3. Vertical pole; 4. Square hole; 5. Square plate; 6. Upright pole two; 7. Side pole; 8. Protective cover; 9. Side hole; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Knob; 12. Insert pin one; 13. Insert pin two. Detailed Implementation

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through the specific circumstances.

[0029] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device, comprising:

[0031] Pole 11 is equipped with an ecological information collection mechanism. It should be noted that it comprehensively reflects the relevant parameters of the ecosystem carbon sink, is easy to collect, and can carry out comprehensive information collection. Moreover, it is easy to carry and the sensor can be effectively protected during the carrying process. The overall stability can be guaranteed during the collection.

[0032] The ecological information collection mechanism includes a protective cylinder 2, a vertical pole 3, a square plate 5, a second upright pole 6, a side pole 7, a protective cover 8, and a rotating shaft 10;

[0033] The protective cylinder 2 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the first upright 1. The vertical rod 3 is fixedly installed between the protective cylinder 2 and the square plate 5. The second upright 6 is fixedly connected to the square plate 5. The side rod 7 is fixedly installed on the first upright 1. The protective cover 8 is fixedly installed on the first upright 1. The bottom of the second upright 6 passes through the protective cover 8. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed on the first upright 1. The rotating shaft 10 is threadedly connected to the square plate 5.

[0034] With the above structure, when carried, the protective cylinder 2 can protect the carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, and light intensity sensor, while the protective cover 8 can protect the soil temperature and humidity sensor and soil pH sensor. When ecological information needs to be collected, rotating the knob 11 can move the square plate 5, which in turn moves the vertical rod 3 and the second upright rod 6. This causes the protective cylinder 2 to move down, exposing the carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, and light intensity sensor. Moving the second upright rod 6 down allows the soil temperature and humidity sensor and soil pH sensor to move out from inside the protective cover 8, aligning the second pin 13 on the second upright rod 6 with the first pin 12 on the first upright rod 1. This ensures stability after insertion into the soil. Inserting the first pin 12 and the second pin 13 into the soil allows the soil temperature and humidity sensor and soil pH sensor to enter the soil, enabling simultaneous collection of multi-dimensional ecological information such as air and soil data. This comprehensively reflects the carbon sink-related parameters of the ecosystem, facilitating data aggregation and enabling comprehensive information collection.

[0035] Specifically, a carbon dioxide sensor, an oxygen concentration sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a light intensity sensor are fixedly installed on the outside of pole 1. Both poles 2 have side holes 9, and soil temperature and humidity sensors and soil pH sensors are fixedly installed in the two side holes 9 respectively. It should be noted that multi-dimensional ecological information such as air and soil is collected simultaneously to comprehensively reflect the relevant parameters of the ecosystem carbon sink, which is convenient for aggregation and can carry out comprehensive information collection.

[0036] Specifically, the bottom of pole 1 is fixed with nail 12, and the bottom of pole 2 is fixed with nail 23. It should be noted that this is to facilitate insertion into the soil and enhance the stability of the collection device.

[0037] Specifically, a square hole 4 is provided on the upright 1, and a square plate 5 is vertically slidably installed in the square hole 4. An external thread is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 10, and a screw hole is provided on the top of the square plate 5. The external thread is threadedly connected to the screw hole. A knob 11 is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating shaft 10. It should be noted that when the knob 11 is rotated, the square plate 5 can be moved vertically.

[0038] Specifically, the carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, and light intensity sensor are all located inside the protective casing 2. It should be noted that protective measures can be taken for the carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, and light intensity sensor.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] S1: When not in use, the protective sleeve 2 is slidably fitted onto the outside of the first pole 1, enclosing the carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, and light intensity sensor fixedly installed on the outside of the first pole 1, providing dust and collision protection; the protective cover 8 is fixedly installed on the first pole 1, and the bottom of the second pole 6 passes through the protective cover 8, so that the soil temperature and humidity sensor and soil pH sensor installed in the side hole 9 of the second pole 6 are within the protection range of the protective cover 8. At this time, the entire device is in a compact protective state, which is convenient for users to carry by hand or on their back, effectively avoiding damage to the sensors during transportation and movement;

[0041] S2: When the user arrives at the monitoring location and needs to collect ecological information, rotate the knob 11 on the top of the rotating shaft 10. Since the rotating shaft 10 has an external thread on the outside, which is threaded to the screw hole on the top of the square plate 5, and the square plate 5 is vertically slidably installed in the square hole 4 of the upright 1, the rotation of the knob 11 will drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby causing the square plate 5 to move vertically downward in the square hole 4. At the same time as the square plate 5 moves downward, the protective cylinder 2 moves downward synchronously through the upright 3, exposing the carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor and light intensity sensor that were originally covered by the protective cylinder 2. At the same time, the upright 6 moves downward with the square plate 5, causing the soil temperature and humidity sensor and soil pH sensor to move out from inside the protective cover 8. When the square plate 5 moves to the appropriate position, the pin 13 at the bottom of the upright 6 aligns with the pin 12 at the bottom of the upright 1, preparing for subsequent insertion into the soil.

[0042] S3: Insert the pin 12 at the bottom of pole 1 and the pin 13 at the bottom of pole 2 into the soil. At this time, the carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, and light intensity sensor are exposed to the air and collect meteorological parameters such as air composition, temperature and humidity, and light intensity in real time. The soil temperature and humidity sensor and soil pH sensor are inserted into the soil along with pole 2, and can accurately measure the soil temperature, humidity, and pH data. In this way, the device can simultaneously collect multi-dimensional ecological information such as air and soil, comprehensively reflect the parameters related to the carbon sink of the ecosystem, and avoid the limitations of traditional single-parameter acquisition devices.

[0043] S4: The external system is equipped with a data processing and transmission module. Based on the conventional functions of the carbon sink monitoring device, the collected sensor data will be transmitted to the data processing module. The data processing module analyzes, processes and stores the data. After the data collection is completed, the knob 11 is rotated in the opposite direction, causing the shaft 10 to rotate in the opposite direction. The square plate 5 drives the vertical rod 3, the protective cylinder 2 and the second upright rod 6 to move upward and reset. The protective cylinder 2 covers the carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor and light intensity sensor again. The second upright rod 6 drives the soil temperature and humidity sensor and soil pH sensor to retract into the protective cover 8, restoring the device to its protective state, making it convenient for users to carry to the next monitoring location or store it.

[0044] The above provides a detailed description of a portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device provided by this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The descriptions of these embodiments are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device, characterized in that, include: An upright pole (1) is provided with an ecological information collection mechanism; The ecological information collection mechanism includes a protective cylinder (2), a vertical pole (3), a square plate (5), a second vertical pole (6), a side pole (7), a protective cover (8), and a rotating shaft (10); The protective cylinder (2) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the first upright (1). The vertical rod (3) is fixedly installed between the protective cylinder (2) and the square plate (5). The second upright (6) is fixedly connected to the square plate (5). The side rod (7) is fixedly installed on the first upright (1). The protective cover (8) is fixedly installed on the first upright (1). The bottom of the second upright (6) passes through the protective cover (8). The rotating shaft (10) is rotatably installed on the first upright (1). The rotating shaft (10) is threadedly connected to the square plate (5).

2. The portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A carbon dioxide sensor, an oxygen concentration sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a light intensity sensor are fixedly installed on the outside of the pole (1).

3. The portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the two uprights (6) are provided with side holes (9), and soil temperature and humidity sensors and soil pH sensors are respectively fixed in the two side holes (9).

4. The portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the first upright (1) is fixedly provided with a first pin (12), and the bottom of the second upright (6) is fixedly provided with a second pin (13).

5. The portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A square hole (4) is provided on the upright (1), and a square plate (5) is vertically slidably installed in the square hole (4).

6. The portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the rotating shaft (10) is provided with an external thread, and the top of the square plate (5) is provided with a screw hole, and the external thread is threadedly connected to the screw hole.

7. The portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A knob (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (10).

8. The portable carbon sink monitoring and ecological information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, and light intensity sensor are all located inside the protective cylinder (2).

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