Soil sampling device for building construction site

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction site soil sampling device, which relates to the technical field of building engineering and comprises a sampling barrel, an opening is arranged on the bottom surface of the sampling barrel in a penetrating manner, a plurality of insertion teeth are fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the opening, a lifting component is arranged on the top surface of the sampling barrel, and a limiting component is arranged on the top surface of the sampling barrel. Four round openings are formed in the top face of the sampling barrel in a penetrating mode, and discharging assemblies are arranged on the inner walls of the round openings. After the mounting frame is fixed at a position needing to be sampled, the screw rod can be rotated in the threaded barrel by rotating the rotating rod, so that the insertion teeth and the sampling barrel are inserted into soil for sampling, the sampling barrel can be lifted out of the soil by reversely rotating the rotating rod after the sampling is completed, and the push rod can be pressed down by holding the handle or pedaling the handle after the sampling barrel is lifted out. The movable rod of the telescopic rod extends out, the scraping plate is driven to push sampled soil in the sampling barrel out of the sampling barrel for discharging, and the scraping plate can scrape the inner wall of the sampling barrel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically a soil sampling device for building construction sites. Background Technology

[0002] Construction engineering refers to engineering entities formed by the construction of various buildings and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment, to meet people's needs for production, residence, learning, and public activities. During the construction of construction projects, sampling devices are needed to sample and test the soil in the construction site.

[0003] According to the search, Chinese patent document, publication number CN215640254U, discloses a soil sampling device for construction engineering. Its rotational design can not only save effort during sampling but also improve sampling efficiency. However, after sampling, the sampled soil gets stuck in the sampling tube and needs to be removed manually with other tools. This can easily leave soil residue on the inner wall of the sampling tube. If the residual soil is not cleaned in time, it will mix with the soil sampled later, causing contamination of the soil sampled later. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a soil sampling device for construction sites.

[0006] Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a soil sampling device for a construction site, comprising a sampling tube, wherein an opening is provided through the bottom surface of the sampling tube, and several insert teeth are fixedly installed on the outer edge of the opening; a lifting component is provided on the top surface of the sampling tube; a limiting component is provided on the top surface of the sampling tube; and four circular openings are provided through the top surface of the sampling tube, with a unloading component provided on the inner wall of the circular openings.

[0008] The lifting assembly includes a mounting frame, a threaded cylinder, a screw, and a rotating rod. A bushing is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the sampling cylinder, and a screw is sleeved on the inner wall of the bushing. The threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the screw, and a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped surface of the threaded cylinder. An installation port is provided through the upper end of the arc-shaped surface of the screw, and a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the installation port. A support assembly is provided on the arc-shaped surface of the mounting frame, and limit holes are respectively provided through the two ends of the top surface of the mounting frame.

[0009] As described above, the support assembly includes a first connecting seat, a support rod, a second connecting seat, and a support plate. The first connecting seat is fixedly installed at three ends of the arc-shaped surface of the mounting bracket. A connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first connecting seat. The second connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting seat. Sleeves are fixedly installed at both ends of the support rod. One sleeve of the support rod is sleeved with the connecting shaft of the first connecting seat, and the other sleeve of the support rod is sleeved with the connecting shaft of the second connecting seat.

[0010] As described above, the top surface of the support plate has an opening, and the inner wall of the opening is threaded, with a threaded rivet connected to the inner wall of the opening of the support plate.

[0011] As described above, the limiting component includes a limiting rod and a limiting block. The limiting rod is fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the sampling cylinder. The limiting rod passes through the limiting hole of the mounting frame, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the top surface. The limiting block is larger than the limiting hole of the mounting frame, and the limiting rod fits into the inner wall of the limiting hole of the mounting frame.

[0012] The above-mentioned unloading assembly includes a telescopic rod and a scraper. The telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the circular opening on the top surface of the sampling cylinder. The scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable rod of the telescopic rod. The scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the sampling cylinder. An opening is provided through the top surface of the outer cylinder of the telescopic rod. A drive assembly is connected to the top surface of the movable rod of the telescopic rod.

[0013] As described above, the drive assembly includes a handle and a push rod. Each of the telescopic rods has a push rod fixedly mounted on its top surface, and each push rod is fixedly connected to a handle in the form of an L.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, this soil sampling device for construction sites has the following advantages:

[0016] I. This utility model, through the setting of a rotating rod, threaded cylinder, screw, sampling cylinder, insert teeth, limiting rod, limiting block, telescopic rod, scraper, push rod, and handle, allows the mounting frame to be fixed at the sampling location. The rotating rod can be used to rotate the screw within the threaded cylinder. Because the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole of the mounting frame, the sampling cylinder is pressed down without rotating simultaneously, causing the insert teeth and sampling cylinder to insert into the soil for sampling. After sampling, the sampling cylinder can be lifted out of the soil by rotating the rotating rod in the opposite direction. After lifting, the push rod can be pressed down by holding the handle or stepping on the handle, causing the movable rod of the telescopic rod to extend and drive the scraper to push the sampled soil out of the sampling cylinder for unloading. The scraper can also scrape the inner wall of the sampling cylinder, making it less likely for soil to remain on the inner wall.

[0017] II. This utility model, through the setting of connecting seat one, connecting seat two, support rod, support plate and threaded rivets, allows the support rod to be adjusted through the setting of connecting seat one and connecting seat two when soil sampling is required, so that the support plate can be placed in a suitable position. Then, by rotating the threaded rivets one by one with a power tool, they are drilled into the soil for fixation, so that the mounting frame can be stably supported and fixed.

[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination or study, or may be taught from the practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the support component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the sampling cylinder of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Sampling cylinder; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Threaded cylinder; 4. Screw; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Gear; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Limiting block; 9. Telescopic rod; 11. Scraper; 12. Push rod; 13. Handle; 14. Connecting seat one; 15. Support rod; 16. Connecting seat two; 17. Support plate; 18. Threaded rivet. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a soil sampling device for a construction site, including a sampling cylinder 1, an opening through the bottom surface of the sampling cylinder 1, and several insert teeth 6 fixedly installed on the outer edge of the opening, a lifting component on the top surface of the sampling cylinder 1, a limiting component on the top surface of the sampling cylinder 1, and four circular openings through the top surface of the sampling cylinder 1, with a unloading component on the inner wall of the circular openings.

[0026] The lifting assembly includes a mounting frame 2, a threaded cylinder 3, a screw 4, and a rotating rod 5. A bushing is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sampling cylinder 1, and a screw 4 is sleeved on the inner wall of the bushing. The threaded cylinder 3 is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the screw 4. The mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped surface of the threaded cylinder 3. An installation port is provided through the upper end of the arc-shaped surface of the screw 4, and a rotating rod 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation port. A support assembly is provided on the arc-shaped surface of the mounting frame 2, and limit holes are provided through the top two ends of the mounting frame 2.

[0027] According to the overall structure of the device, adjust the support rod 15 so that the support plate 17 can be placed in a suitable position. Then, use a power tool to rotate the threaded rivets 18 one by one to drill into the soil and fix them, thus fixing the mounting frame 2. Then, rotate the rotating rod 5 to make the screw 4 rotate in the threaded cylinder 3. Since the limiting rod 7 is inserted into the limiting hole of the mounting frame 2, the sampling cylinder 1 is pressed down without rotating together, so that the insert 6 and the sampling cylinder 1 are inserted into the soil for sampling. After sampling, the sampling cylinder 1 is lifted out of the soil by rotating the rotating rod 5 in the opposite direction. After being lifted out, the push rod 12 is pressed down by holding the handle 13 or stepping on the handle 13, so that the movable rod of the telescopic rod 9 extends out, driving the scraper 11 to push the sampled soil in the sampling cylinder 1 out of the sampling cylinder 1 for unloading. The scraper 11 can also scrape the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 1, so that soil is not easily left on the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 1.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the support assembly includes a first connecting seat 14, a support rod 15, a second connecting seat 16, and a support plate 17. The first connecting seat 14 is fixedly installed at three ends of the arc-shaped surface of the mounting bracket 2. A connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first connecting seat 14. The second connecting seat 16 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate 17, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting seat 16. Sleeves are fixedly installed at both ends of the support rod 15. One sleeve of the support rod 15 is sleeved with the connecting shaft of the first connecting seat 14, and the other sleeve of the support rod 15 is sleeved with the connecting shaft of the second connecting seat 16. An opening is provided through the top surface of the support plate 17, and the inner wall of the opening is threaded. A threaded rivet 18 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the opening of the support plate 17.

[0029] By using the connecting seat 14, support rod 15, connecting seat 2 16, support plate 17, and threaded rivet 18, the support rod 15 can be adjusted, allowing the support plate 17 to be placed in a suitable position. Then, by using a power tool to rotate the threaded rivet 18, it is drilled into the soil for fixation, so that the mounting frame 2 can be stably supported and fixed.

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, the limiting component includes a limiting rod 7 and a limiting block 8. The limiting rod 7 is fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the sampling cylinder 1. The limiting rod 7 passes through the limiting hole of the mounting frame 2, and the limiting block 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface. The limiting block 8 is larger than the limiting hole of the mounting frame 2, and the limiting rod 7 fits into the inner wall of the limiting hole of the mounting frame 2.

[0031] By setting the limiting rod 7 and the limiting block 8, the sampling cylinder 1 will not rotate with the screw 4 as the limiting rod 7 passes through the limiting hole of the mounting frame 2, and the limiting block 8 can prevent the limiting rod 7 from coming out of the limiting hole of the mounting frame 2.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the unloading assembly includes a telescopic rod 9 and a scraper 11. The telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed in the circular opening on the top surface of the sampling cylinder 1. The scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable rod of the telescopic rod 9. The scraper 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 1. An opening is provided through the top surface of the outer cylinder of the telescopic rod 9. A drive assembly is connected to the top surface of the movable rod of the telescopic rod 9. The drive assembly includes a handle 13 and a push rod 12. The push rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable rod of the telescopic rod 9. A handle 13 is fixedly connected between each pair of push rods 12. The handle 13 is L-shaped.

[0033] The telescopic rod 9, scraper 11, push rod 12 and handle 13 are designed so that the push rod 12 can be pressed down by holding the handle 13 or stepping on the handle 13, so that the movable rod of the telescopic rod 9 can be extended, driving the scraper 11 to push the soil sampled in the sampling tube 1 out of the sampling tube 1 for unloading. The scraper 11 can also scrape the inner wall of the sampling tube 1, so that soil is not easily left on the inner wall of the sampling tube 1.

[0034] Working principle: By adjusting the support rod 15, the support plate 17 can be placed in a suitable position. Then, by using a power tool, the threaded rivets 18 are rotated one by one to drill into the soil and fix them, thus fixing the mounting frame 2. Then, by rotating the rotating rod 5, the screw 4 rotates in the threaded cylinder 3. Since the limiting rod 7 is inserted into the limiting hole of the mounting frame 2, the sampling cylinder 1 is pressed down without rotating together, so that the insert 6 and the sampling cylinder 1 are inserted into the soil for sampling. After sampling, the sampling cylinder 1 is lifted out of the soil by rotating the rotating rod 5 in the opposite direction. After being lifted out, the push rod 12 is pressed down by holding the handle 13 or stepping on the handle 13, so that the movable rod of the telescopic rod 9 extends, driving the scraper 11 to push the sampled soil in the sampling cylinder 1 out of the sampling cylinder 1 for unloading. The scraper 11 can also scrape the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 1.

[0035] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "fixed," "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "linked" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil sampling device for a construction site, comprising a sampling tube (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the sampling tube (1) is provided with an opening, and several insert teeth (6) are fixedly installed on the outer edge of the opening. The top surface of the sampling tube (1) is provided with a lifting component, the top surface of the sampling tube (1) is provided with a limiting component, and the top surface of the sampling tube (1) is provided with four circular openings, and the inner wall of the circular openings is provided with a discharge component. The lifting assembly includes a mounting frame (2), a threaded cylinder (3), a screw (4), and a rotating rod (5). A bushing is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sampling cylinder (1), and a screw (4) is sleeved on the inner wall of the bushing. The threaded cylinder (3) is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped surface of the screw (4). The mounting frame (2) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped surface of the threaded cylinder (3). An installation port is provided through the upper end of the arc-shaped surface of the screw (4), and a rotating rod (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation port. A support assembly is provided on the arc-shaped surface of the mounting frame (2), and limit holes are provided through the two ends of the top surface of the mounting frame (2).

2. The soil sampling device for a construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a first connecting seat (14), a support rod (15), a second connecting seat (16), and a support plate (17). The first connecting seat (14) is fixedly installed at three ends of the arc-shaped surface of the mounting bracket (2). A connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first connecting seat (14). The second connecting seat (16) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate (17), and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting seat (16). Sleeves are fixedly installed at both ends of the support rod (15). One sleeve of the support rod (15) is sleeved with the connecting shaft of the first connecting seat (14), and the other sleeve of the support rod (15) is sleeved with the connecting shaft of the second connecting seat (16).

3. A soil sampling device for construction sites according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the support plate (17) is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the opening is provided with threads. The inner wall of the opening of the support plate (17) is threadedly connected with a threaded rivet (18).

4. A soil sampling device for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a limiting rod (7) and a limiting block (8). The limiting rod (7) is fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the sampling tube (1). The limiting rod (7) passes through the limiting hole of the mounting frame (2) and the limiting block (8) is fixedly connected to the top surface. The limiting block (8) is larger than the limiting hole of the mounting frame (2). The limiting rod (7) fits into the inner wall of the limiting hole of the mounting frame (2).

5. A soil sampling device for a construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly includes a telescopic rod (9) and a scraper (11). The telescopic rod (9) is fixedly installed in the round opening on the top surface of the sampling cylinder (1). The scraper (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable rod of the telescopic rod (9). The scraper (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the sampling cylinder (1). An opening is provided through the top surface of the outer cylinder of the telescopic rod (9). A drive assembly is connected to the top surface of the movable rod of the telescopic rod (9).

6. A soil sampling device for a construction site according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a handle (13) and a push rod (12). The top surface of the movable rod of the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly equipped with a push rod (12). Each push rod (12) is fixedly connected to a handle (13). The handle (13) is L-shaped.

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