Industrial waste residue sample quantitative sampler

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial solid waste treatment, in particular to an industrial waste residue sample quantitative sampler which comprises a pushing structure used for driving the sampler to stretch out and draw back and a clamping structure used for fixing samplers of different specifications, and one side of the pushing structure is fixedly connected with a positioning block; and one side of the pushing structure is fixedly connected with a hose. According to the device, the clamping structure is arranged and comprises a first limiting ring, a second limiting ring, a fixing block, a first pushing rod, a sliding block, a clamping block, a circular ring, a rubber pipe and other components, the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring are used for preliminarily positioning the collectors of different specifications, and then the first pushing rod drives the clamping block to clamp and fix the collectors; meanwhile, the rubber pipe plays a role in buffering and protection, the industrial waste residue sample collectors of different specifications can be stably and effectively fixed through the clamping structure, the problem that a traditional collector is difficult to adapt to sample containers of different specifications is solved, and the equipment universality and the operation convenience are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of industrial solid waste treatment technology, and in particular to a quantitative sampling device for industrial waste residue. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial waste residue samplers are key equipment in industrial pollution control, solid waste resource utilization, and environmental monitoring. They are used to accurately collect powdery, granular, or lumpy waste residue samples under complex operating conditions to support component detection, toxicity analysis, and treatment process optimization. Currently, most mainstream equipment uses fixed-size clamps with manual push rods, relying on operator experience to adjust clamping force and sampling depth. This results in poor container compatibility, large sampling volume deviations, and low operational efficiency. With the diversification of industrial solid waste types and the increasing stringency of testing standards, the industry urgently needs equipment with multi-size container adaptive clamping, precise staged push force control, and dynamic quantitative feedback functions to meet the high-precision sampling requirements in complex scenarios.

[0003] Existing industrial waste samplers have several problems: First, their clamping adaptability is insufficient. Traditional clamps rely on fixed-size jaws or rigid limiting structures, making them incompatible with containers of different diameters or irregular shapes. This necessitates frequent replacement of adaptable parts or manual adjustments, leading to operational interruptions and increasing the risk of container deformation or sealing failure due to over-tight clamping, especially for brittle or thin-walled containers where the risk of breakage is high. Second, the thrust control is crude. Manual push rods or simple spring mechanisms lack staged pressure adjustment and displacement locking functions, making it difficult to meet the requirements for accurate detection in terms of data comparability. Furthermore, the separate design of the clamping module and the propulsion system lacks buffer protection and linkage calibration mechanisms. During high-speed sampling, mechanical vibration can easily cause container displacement or sample spillage. Additionally, the lack of an integrated quantitative feedback unit prevents the direct correlation between thrust parameters and sampling volume through the mechanical structure, thus limiting the reliability and repeatability of on-site detection. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this application provides a quantitative sampling device for industrial waste residue.

[0005] This application provides a quantitative sampler for industrial waste residue, employing the following technical solution: It includes a pushing structure for driving the sampler to extend and retract, and a clamping structure for fixing samplers of different specifications. A positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing structure, a flexible tube is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing structure, and a clamping structure is fixedly connected to one side of the flexible tube. The clamping structure includes a limiting ring one, a limiting ring two fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting ring one, a fixing block on the other side of the limiting ring two, a pushing rod one fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing block, a slider slidably connected to the middle of the outer side of the pushing rod one, a clamping block fixedly connected to the other side of the pushing rod one, a circular ring fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring one, and a rubber tube fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular ring.

[0006] Optionally, the pushing structure includes a fixed tube, a locking block 1 fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed tube, a pushing rod 2 fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 1, a spring fixedly connected to the outside of the pushing rod 2, a connecting column fixedly connected inside the fixed tube, a cylinder fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting column, multiple locking blocks 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinder, a round rod engaged with the outside of the locking block 2, a pushing tube connected to the middle of the round rod, and a top rod fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod, the top rod being installed inside the rotating tube.

[0007] In the above scheme, the fixed tube supports and fixes the internal components in the pushing structure; the first locking block connected to the outside of the fixed tube is used to connect the second pushing rod; the second pushing rod works with the outer spring to push; the connecting column inside the fixed tube connects to the cylinder, and the multiple second locking blocks on the outside of the cylinder engage with the cylinder rod to control the pushing distance and force; the middle of the cylinder rod is connected to the pushing tube to push the sample, and the top rod on the outside is installed inside the rotating tube to further precisely control the pushing action in conjunction with the rotating tube.

[0008] Optionally, an annular ring is provided on the outer side of the hose, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular ring, an extractor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a pushing structure is provided on one side of the extractor.

[0009] With the above scheme, the annular positioning and connecting component on the outside of the hose has a rotating shaft fixed on its outside that can rotate flexibly. The extractor connected to the outside of the rotating shaft is used to extract industrial waste residue samples, while the push structure set on one side of the extractor provides power support for the extraction process, thus completing the sample extraction work.

[0010] Optionally, a positioning block is provided on the outer side of the pushing structure, the positioning block is located on the rotating tube, and a round rod is provided on the outer side of the rotating tube.

[0011] The above scheme uses a positioning block on the outside of the push structure to position and limit the position of the rotating tube. The positioning block is located on the rotating tube to prevent it from rotating excessively or shifting. The round rod on the outside of the rotating tube cooperates with the internal components of the push structure to push the tube and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

[0012] Optionally, a clamping structure is provided on one side of the pushing structure, and an annular ring is provided on one side of the clamping structure.

[0013] The above scheme uses a clamping structure on one side of the push structure to fix the industrial waste residue sampler, ensuring its stability during the sampling process. The annular ring connecting or positioning component on the other side of the clamping structure works in conjunction with the clamping structure to complete the sample collection task.

[0014] Optionally, a second push rod is provided on one side of the fixed tube, and a rotating tube is provided on the right side of the second push rod.

[0015] With the above scheme, the second push rod on one side of the fixed tube assists in pushing the sample, while the rotating tube on its right side rotates to cooperate with and adjust the pushing of the second push rod, ensuring the smooth collection of samples.

[0016] Optionally, a push tube is provided on one side of the rotating tube, and a cylinder is provided on the outer side of the push tube.

[0017] With the above scheme, the push tube on one side of the rotating tube can push the sample for collection, while the cylinder on the outside of the push tube is used for positioning, guidance and cooperation with other components to ensure the stability and accuracy of the pushing process.

[0018] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. This utility model, by setting up a clamping structure, includes components such as a first limiting ring, a second limiting ring, a fixing block, a first pushing rod, a slider, a clamping block, a circular ring, and a rubber tube. The first and second limiting rings initially position the samplers of different specifications, and then the first pushing rod drives the clamping block to clamp and fix the samplers. At the same time, the rubber tube plays a buffering and protective role. The clamping structure can stably and effectively fix industrial waste residue samplers of different specifications, solving the problem that traditional samplers are difficult to adapt to sample containers of different specifications, and improving the versatility and ease of operation of the equipment.

[0020] 2. This utility model, through the setting of a pushing structure, includes components such as a fixed tube, a second pushing rod, a spring, a connecting column, a cylinder, a locking block, a pushing tube, a round rod, a rotating tube, and a top rod. The initial pushing is achieved through the cooperation of the second pushing rod and the spring. Then, through the locking block on the cylinder and the engagement of the round rod, as well as the cooperation of the rotating tube and the pushing tube, the pushing distance and force can be precisely controlled. This pushing structure enables the quantitative collection of industrial waste residue samples, solving the problem of traditional samplers' difficulty in accurately controlling the sample collection amount, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of sample collection. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the pushing structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing structure in the embodiments of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping structure in the embodiments of this application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hose structure in an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Hose; 2. Clamping structure; 21. Limiting ring one; 22. Rubber tube; 23. Push rod one; 24. Clamping block; 25. Limiting ring two; 26. Fixing block; 27. Slider; 28. Ring; 3. Positioning block; 4. Pushing structure; 41. Fixing tube; 42. Locking block one; 43. Push rod two; 44. Spring; 45. Connecting column; 46. Cylinder; 47. Locking block two; 48. Pushing tube; 49. Round rod; 410. Rotating tube; 411. Top rod; 5. Annular ring; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Extractor. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0028] This application discloses a quantitative sampling device for industrial waste residue.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 5A quantitative sampler for industrial waste residue includes a pushing structure 4 for driving the sampler to extend and retract, and a clamping structure 2 for fixing samplers of different specifications. A positioning block 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing structure 4, a hose 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing structure 4, and the clamping structure 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the hose 1. The clamping structure 2 includes a limiting ring 21, a limiting ring 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting ring 21, a fixing block 26 is provided on the other side of the limiting ring 25, a pushing rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing block 26, a slider 27 is slidably connected to the middle of the outer side of the pushing rod 23, a clamping block 24 is fixedly connected to the other side of the pushing rod 23, a ring 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring 21, and a rubber tube 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring 28.

[0030] It should be explained that the pushing structure 4 is responsible for driving the extension and retraction of the sampler to perform the sample collection action. A positioning block 3 is fixed on one side of the pushing structure 4 for positioning. It is also connected to the hose 1. The other side of the hose 1 is connected to the clamping structure 2 for fixing samplers of different specifications. In the clamping structure 2, the limiting ring 1 21 and the limiting ring 25 cooperate with each other to perform preliminary positioning and position restriction. The fixing block 26 is fixed on one side of the limiting ring 25 and is connected to the pushing rod 1 23. The slider 27 on the outside of the pushing rod 1 23 can slide and adjust. The clamping block 24 at the other end of the pushing rod 1 23 is used to directly clamp the sampler. A rubber tube 22 is fixed on the ring 28 on one side of the limiting ring 1 21. The rubber tube 22 can buffer and protect the sampler to ensure the quantitative sample collection work.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The pushing structure 4 includes a fixed tube 41, a locking block 42 fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed tube 41, a pushing rod 43 fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 42, a spring 44 fixedly connected to the outside of the pushing rod 43, a connecting column 45 fixedly connected inside the fixed tube 41, a cylinder 46 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting column 45, a plurality of locking blocks 47 fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinder 46, a round rod 49 engaged with the outside of the locking blocks 47, a pushing tube 48 connected to the middle of the round rod 49, and a top rod 411 fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod 49. The top rod 411 is installed inside the rotating tube 410.

[0032] It should be explained that in the pushing structure 4, the fixed side of the outer side of the fixed tube 41 is connected to the second pushing rod 43. The spring 44 on the outer side of the second pushing rod 43 can provide a rebound force to assist the pushing action. There is a connecting column 45 inside the fixed tube 41, which is connected to the cylinder 46 on the outside. Multiple locking blocks 47 on the outer side of the cylinder 46 engage with the round rod 49, which can precisely control the moving distance and position of the round rod 49. The middle part of the round rod 49 is connected to the pushing tube 48, which is used to directly push the sample. The top rod 411 on the outer side of the round rod 49 is installed inside the rotating tube 410. The position of the top rod 411 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating tube 410, thereby driving the round rod 49 and the pushing tube 48 to perform quantitative pushing of the sample.

[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A ring 5 is provided on the outside of the hose 1, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ring 5, an extractor 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 6, and a pushing structure 4 is provided on one side of the extractor 7.

[0034] It should be explained that the annular ring 5 on the outside of the flexible tube 1 can stabilize the position of the flexible tube 1, and the rotating shaft 6 fixed on its outside can rotate flexibly to facilitate angle adjustment. The extractor 7 connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 6 can directly extract industrial waste residue samples, and the pushing structure 4 on one side of the extractor 7 can enable the extractor 7 to accurately penetrate into the waste residue to complete the sample extraction work.

[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A positioning block 3 is provided on the outside of the pushing structure 4. The positioning block 3 is located on the rotating tube 410. A round rod 49 is provided on the outside of the rotating tube 410.

[0036] It should be explained that the positioning block 3 on the outside of the pushing structure 4 positions and limits the range of movement. It is fixed on the rotating tube 410 and can prevent the rotating tube 410 from excessively deviating or shaking during operation. The round rod 49 set on the outside of the rotating tube 410 will move with the rotation of the rotating tube 410. Through cooperation with other components inside the pushing structure 4, the quantitative sampling of the sample is completed.

[0037] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A clamping structure 2 is provided on one side of the pushing structure 4, and an annular ring 5 is provided on one side of the clamping structure 2.

[0038] It should be explained that a clamping structure 2 is provided on one side of the pushing structure 4. The clamping structure 2 can firmly clamp the sample collection tools of different sizes to ensure their stability during operation. The annular ring 5 on one side of the clamping structure 2 can fix the tubing 1 and other related components to complete the sample collection task.

[0039] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A push rod 43 is provided on one side of the fixed tube 41, and a rotating tube 410 is provided on the right side of the push rod 43.

[0040] It should be explained that the push rod 43 on one side of the fixed tube 41 can push the relevant components to perform sample collection, while the rotating tube 410 on the right side of the push rod 43 can be rotated to adjust the pushing direction or force, ensuring that the pushing operation is accurate and stable during the quantitative sample collection process.

[0041] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A push tube 48 is provided on one side of the rotating tube 410, and a cylinder 46 is provided on the outer side of the push tube 48.

[0042] It should be explained that the push tube 48 on one side of the rotating tube 410 can directly collect samples, while the cylinder 46 on the outside of the push tube 48 supports and guides, and works with other components to position it, making the push tube 48 more stable and accurate during the pushing process, ensuring the smooth quantitative collection of samples.

[0043] The implementation principle of the quantitative sampling device for industrial waste residue in this application is as follows:

[0044] First, when operating the industrial waste sample quantitative collector, the push rod 43 in the push structure 4 extends, causing the components associated with the push rod 43 to begin operating. Since the rotating tube 410 on the right side of the push rod 43 is connected to the push structure 4, the rotating tube 410 can rotate according to actual needs to adjust the pushing direction or force, ensuring that the pushing action can be accurately directed towards the target sample.

[0045] Secondly, as the rotating tube 410 rotates, its outer circular rod 49 moves accordingly. The middle of the circular rod 49 is connected to the pushing tube 48. Driven by the circular rod 49, the pushing tube 48 moves towards the sample, separating the sample from the waste. Simultaneously, the outer cylinder 46 of the pushing tube 48, through cooperation with other components inside the pushing structure 4, provides support and guidance for the pushing tube 48, ensuring its stability during the pushing process, preventing deviation or wobbling, and guaranteeing the accuracy of the pushing action.

[0046] Finally, the clamping structure 2 securely holds the sample collection tools of different sizes, preventing them from loosening or shifting during operation and ensuring operational stability. Meanwhile, the annular ring 5 on the outside of the tubing 1 secures the tubing 1 and other related components, ultimately completing the quantitative sample collection task.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A quantitative sampler for industrial waste residue, comprising a pushing structure (4) for driving the sampler to extend and retract, and a clamping structure (2) for fixing samplers of different specifications, characterized in that: A positioning block (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing structure (4), a hose (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing structure (4), and a clamping structure (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the hose (1). The clamping structure (2) includes a limiting ring one (21), a limiting ring two (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting ring one (21), a fixing block (26) is provided on the other side of the limiting ring two (25), a push rod one (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing block (26), a slider (27) is slidably connected to the middle of the outer side of the push rod one (23), a clamping block (24) is fixedly connected to the other side of the push rod one (23), a ring (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring one (21), and a rubber tube (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring (28).

2. The industrial waste residue sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure (4) includes a fixed tube (41), a locking block (42) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed tube (41), a pushing rod (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block (42), a spring (44) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pushing rod (43), a connecting column (45) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed tube (41), a cylinder (46) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting column (45), a plurality of locking blocks (47) are fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinder (46), a round rod (49) is engaged with the outside of the locking block (47), a pushing tube (48) is connected to the middle of the round rod (49), a top rod (411) is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod (49), and the top rod (411) is installed inside the rotating tube (410).

3. The industrial waste residue sample quantitative collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular ring (5) is provided on the outside of the hose (1), and a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular ring (5). An extractor (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (6), and a pushing structure (4) is provided on one side of the extractor (7).

4. The industrial waste residue sample quantitative collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (3) is provided on the outside of the pushing structure (4), the positioning block (3) is located on the rotating tube (410), and a round rod (49) is provided on the outside of the rotating tube (410).

5. The industrial waste residue sample quantitative collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping structure (2) is provided on one side of the pushing structure (4), and an annular ring (5) is provided on one side of the clamping structure (2).

6. The industrial waste residue sample quantitative collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push rod 2 (43) is provided on one side of the fixed tube (41), and a rotating tube (410) is provided on the right side of the push rod 2 (43).

7. The industrial waste residue sample quantitative collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push tube (48) is provided on one side of the rotating tube (410), and a cylinder (46) is provided on the outer side of the push tube (48).

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