Slag receiving device and edible oil filtering system
By designing a sliding sealing cover assembly and a pushing assembly for the slag receiving device in a horizontal blade filter, the environmental pollution and health hazards caused by open slag storage boxes are solved, and automatic sealing and air purification are achieved during the slag discharge process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI LEGGE ENG TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontal blade filter has an open structure at the top of the slag storage box, which causes the slag to be exposed to the air for a long time during discharge, polluting the environment and endangering the health of workers.
Design a slag receiving device, including a sliding sealing cover assembly and a pushing assembly, for automatically sealing the receiving port of the slag storage box during slag discharge to reduce slag flying.
It effectively reduces the amount of slag flying in the air, improves the indoor air environment, protects the health of workers, and reduces odor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224220907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of edible oil production equipment, specifically relating to a slag receiving device and an edible oil filtration system. Background Technology
[0002] Horizontal leaf filters can efficiently remove solid impurities, colloids, waxes and other contaminants from edible oils, making them purer and clearer, thus improving their quality. After filtering out impurities, they can reduce the risk of sedimentation and spoilage during storage and use, extending the product's shelf life. They are one of the commonly used pieces of equipment in edible oil production and processing.
[0003] When there is a large amount of slag on the filter plates of a horizontal leaf filter, slag removal is required. Existing methods for slag removal in horizontal leaf filters include directly opening the slag removal door, removing all filter plates, and vibrating them to cause the slag to fall into the slag storage box. Another method involves directly vibrating the filter to cause the slag to fall into the outer casing of the horizontal leaf filter and then discharging it into the slag storage box through a slag removal pipe. However, in existing technologies, the upper part of the slag storage box is mostly an open structure, lacking an automatic sealing or shielding structure to work with the aforementioned slag removal methods. This results in the slag being directly exposed to the air for extended periods when slag removal is not required, leading to air pollution, respiratory irritation, and health problems for workers. Therefore, this application provides a slag receiving device and an edible oil filtration system to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a slag receiving device and an edible oil filtration system to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A slag receiving device includes at least one slag storage box located below the working surface, a sliding sealing cover assembly located above the working surface for sealing the top receiving port of the slag storage box, and a pushing assembly for actuating the sliding sealing cover assembly.
[0007] The pushing assembly includes a sliding rail, a telescopic component, a mounting base slidably connected to the sliding rail, a sliding wheel on the mounting base for sliding along the sliding rail, a connecting rod on the mounting base for connecting the telescopic end of the telescopic component, and a fixed or movable connecting member connected to the connecting rod.
[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the sliding sealing cover assembly includes a plurality of cover plates that are sequentially connected in a stepped manner, and mounting plates on the cover plates located at the first and last ends.
[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the fixed connecting member includes a fixed connecting seat disposed on the connecting rod.
[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the movable connector includes two symmetrically arranged connecting plates 1 with connecting holes on the connecting rod, a connecting plate 2 between the two connecting plates 1, and a bidirectional telescopic member arranged inside the connecting plate 2 and extending out of the connecting plate 2 and inserted into the connecting hole.
[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the slag storage box is funnel-shaped and the bottom outlet is equipped with a slag discharge valve.
[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, a vibrator is provided on the outer wall of the slag storage box.
[0013] An edible oil filtration system includes a residue receiving device as described above and at least one horizontal blade filter located above the working surface.
[0014] The horizontal blade filter includes an outer shell, a vibrating shaft that runs horizontally through the inside of the outer shell, a vibrator mounted on the vibrating shaft, several filter plates that are vertically arranged and suspended on the vibrating shaft, a slag discharge door that is movably connected to one side of the outer shell, and a slag discharge pipe that is opened on the outer shell.
[0015] As a further optimization of this utility model, the outer shell is fixedly connected to the working surface through a fixed support base, the slag discharge door is connected to the fixed connection base, and the mounting plate is connected to the slag discharge door.
[0016] As a further optimization of this utility model, the outer shell is slidably connected to the working surface. The outer shell is provided with a rotating support seat on one side near the slag discharge pipe and a telescopic component two on the other side. A slide rail is laid on the working surface. The bottom of the telescopic component two and the rotating support seat are both provided with sliders that are slidably connected to the slide rail. The outer shell is connected to the connecting plate two.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] This invention, through a push component, enables the cover plate to automatically unfold and cover the material inlet of the slag storage box after the slag discharge door is opened, the filter plate is removed for slag discharge, or the tilt angle of the horizontal blade filter is adjusted and slag is discharged through the slag discharge pipe. This provides a certain degree of sealing, reduces slag flying, improves the indoor air environment, is beneficial to the health of the staff, reduces odor, and makes the staff more comfortable indoors. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram showing the sliding sealing cover assembly of this utility model sealed at the material inlet of the slag storage box.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the sliding sealing cap assembly of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the sliding sealing cover assembly of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 A side view of part of the structure.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a side view of the fixed connecting seat of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a side view of the detachable connector of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 11. Slag storage box; 12. Slag discharge valve 1; 13. Vibrator 1; 21. Sliding rail; 22. Telescopic component 1; 23. Mounting base; 24. Sliding wheel; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Fixed connecting base; 27. Connecting plate 1; 28. Connecting plate 2; 29. Bidirectional telescopic component; 31. Cover plate; 32. Mounting plate; 41. Outer shell; 42. Vibration shaft; 43. Filter plate; 44. Slag discharge door; 45. Slag discharge pipe; 46. Telescopic component 2; 47. Rotating support base; 48. Sliding block; 49. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a slag receiving device includes at least one slag storage box 11 located below the working surface, a sliding sealing cover assembly located above the working surface for sealing the top receiving port of the slag storage box 11, and a pushing assembly for driving the sliding sealing cover assembly to open and close.
[0031] The pushing assembly includes a sliding rail 21, a telescopic member 22, a mounting base 23 slidably connected to the sliding rail 21, a sliding wheel 24 mounted on the mounting base 23 for sliding along the sliding rail 21, a connecting rod 25 mounted on the mounting base 23 for connecting the telescopic end of the telescopic member 22, and a fixed connecting member connected to the connecting rod 25.
[0032] Preferably, the sliding sealing cover assembly includes a plurality of cover plates 31 that are sequentially connected in a stepped manner, and mounting plates 32 located on the cover plates 31 at the first and last ends.
[0033] Preferably, the fixed connector includes a fixed connector seat 26 disposed on the connecting rod 25.
[0034] Preferably, the slag storage box 11 is funnel-shaped and has a slag discharge valve 12 at the bottom outlet. By opening the slag discharge valve 12, the slag inside the slag storage box 11 can be discharged, and the slag can be transported away by a conveyor vehicle.
[0035] Preferably, a vibrator 13 is provided on the outer wall of the slag storage box 11. When the vibrator 13 is started, it assists in the conveying of slag and reduces the occurrence of blockage.
[0036] An edible oil filtration system includes a residue receiving device as described above and at least one horizontal blade filter located above the working surface.
[0037] The horizontal blade filter includes a housing 41, a vibrating shaft 42 that runs horizontally through the inside of the housing 41, a vibrator 2 mounted on the vibrating shaft 42, several filter plates 43 that are vertically arranged and suspended on the vibrating shaft 42, and a slag discharge door 44 that is movably connected to one side of the housing 41.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the mounting plate 32 is located between the slag discharge port of the outer shell 41 and the cover plate 31.
[0039] Preferably, the outer shell 41 is fixedly connected to the working surface via a fixed support base, the slag discharge door 44 is connected to the fixed connection base 26, and the mounting plate 32 is connected to the slag discharge door 44.
[0040] When slag is discharged through the slag discharge gate 44, the pushing component of the slag receiving device is used to move the slag discharge gate 44. When it is necessary to unload the slag on the filter plate 43, the telescopic component 22 is activated. The telescopic component 22 pushes the slag discharge gate 44 relative to the sliding track 21 in a direction away from the outer shell 41, that is, the slag discharge gate 44 gradually separates from the outer shell 41. Because the vibration shaft 42 is fixed on the slag discharge gate 44 and the filter plate 43 is fixed on the vibration shaft 42, when the slag discharge gate 44 is pushed in a direction away from the outer shell 41, it will drive the vibration shaft 42 and the filter plate 43 to gradually move out of the outer shell 41 together. As the slag discharge gate 44 moves, it will also push the cover plate 31 to be stacked and stored, thereby exposing the receiving port of the slag storage box 11. When all When all filter plates 43 move to the top of 4, the vibrator 2 drives the vibrating shaft 42 and filter plates 43 to vibrate, causing the slag between two adjacent filter plates 43 to fall into the slag storage box 11. Then, the telescopic component 22 drives the vibrating shaft 42, filter plates 43, and slag discharge door 44 to move towards the outer shell 41 until the slag discharge door 44 is locked and fixed to the outer shell 41 again and then stops working. During the movement of the slag discharge door 44, the cover plate 31 will automatically unfold and cover the material inlet of the slag storage box 11, which plays a certain sealing role, reduces the flying of slag, makes the indoor air environment better, is beneficial to the health of the staff, and also reduces odor, making the staff more comfortable when they are indoors.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] like Figure 1-3 As shown in Figures 7 and 8, a slag receiving device includes at least one slag storage box 11 located below the working surface, a sliding sealing cover assembly located above the working surface for sealing the top receiving port of the slag storage box 11, and a pushing assembly for driving the sliding sealing cover assembly to open and close.
[0043] The pushing assembly includes a sliding rail 21, a telescopic member 22, a mounting base 23 slidably connected to the sliding rail 21, a sliding wheel 24 mounted on the mounting base 23 for sliding along the sliding rail 21, a connecting rod 25 mounted on the mounting base 23 for connecting the telescopic end of the telescopic member 22, and a movable connecting member connected to the connecting rod 25.
[0044] Preferably, the sliding sealing cover assembly includes a plurality of cover plates 31 that are sequentially connected in a stepped manner, and mounting plates 32 located on the cover plates 31 at the first and last ends.
[0045] Preferably, the movable connector includes two symmetrically arranged connecting plates 27 with connecting holes on the connecting rod 25, a connecting plate 28 between the two connecting plates 27, and a bidirectional telescopic member 29 arranged in the connecting plate 28 and extending out of the connecting plate 28 into the connecting hole.
[0046] Preferably, the slag storage box 11 is funnel-shaped and has a slag discharge valve 12 at the bottom outlet.
[0047] Preferably, a vibrator 13 is provided on the outer wall of the slag storage box 11.
[0048] An edible oil filtration system includes a residue receiving device as described above and at least one horizontal blade filter located above the working surface.
[0049] The horizontal blade filter includes a housing 41, a vibrating shaft 42 that runs horizontally through the inside of the housing 41, a vibrator 2 mounted on the vibrating shaft 42, several filter plates 43 that are vertically arranged and suspended on the vibrating shaft 42, a slag discharge door 44 that is movably connected to one side of the housing 41, and a slag discharge pipe 45 that is opened on the housing 41.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the control of slag discharge, a second slag discharge valve can also be provided on the slag discharge pipe 45. Opening the second slag discharge valve can discharge the slag material, and closing the second slag discharge valve can form a seal.
[0051] In this embodiment, in order to assist the slag discharge pipe 45 in slag discharge, at least one vibrator can be installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 41, the slag discharge door 44 or the slag discharge pipe 45.
[0052] Preferably, the outer shell 41 is slidably connected to the working surface. The outer shell 41 is provided with a rotating support 47 on one side near the slag discharge pipe 45 and a telescopic component 46 on the other side. A slide rail 49 is laid on the working surface. The bottom of the telescopic component 46 and the rotating support 47 are both provided with sliders 48 that are slidably connected to the slide rail 49. The outer shell 41 is connected to the connecting plate 28. The mounting plate 32 can be connected to the outer shell 41 or the slag discharge door 44.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the rotating support 47 is composed of two rotatably connected supports;
[0054] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 32 is located between the slag discharge pipe 45 and the cover plate 31;
[0055] In this embodiment, in order to adapt to the angle change of the outer shell 41 under the push of the telescopic member 46, the mounting plate 32 connected to the outer shell 41 or the slag discharge door 44 can be connected by a hinge, or the mounting plate 32 can be made of a material with a certain deformation capacity.
[0056] In this embodiment, the telescopic component 26 and the telescopic component 12 include, but are not limited to, hydraulic cylinders, and can also be any one of multi-section hydraulic cylinders or air cylinders. The bidirectional telescopic component 29 includes, but is not limited to, bidirectional hydraulic cylinders, and can also be bidirectional air cylinders.
[0057] When slag is discharged through the slag discharge pipe 45, the pushing component of the slag receiving device is used to move the outer shell 41. When it is necessary to unload the slag on the filter plate 43, after the vibrator 2 drives the vibrating shaft 42 and the filter plate 43 to vibrate, the slag falls into the interior of the outer shell 41. The telescopic component 22 is activated, pushing the outer shell 41, the vibrating shaft 42, the filter plate 43, the slag discharge door 44, and the slag discharge pipe 45 to move along the sliding track 21 towards the slag storage box 11. The telescopic component 26, the rotating support seat 47, and the slider 48 move along the sliding track 49. When the outer shell 41 and the slag discharge door 44 move, they also push the cover plate 31 to be stacked and stored, thus exposing the receiving port of the slag storage box 11. When the discharge port of the slag discharge pipe 45 is located at the slag storage box 11, the slag discharge pipe 45 is in the middle of the slag storage box 11. After the material storage box 11 is above, the telescopic component 2 46 is activated. The telescopic component 2 46 pushes the side of the outer shell 41 away from the slag storage box 11 to rise, while the slag discharge pipe 45 is lowered and tilted to facilitate the discharge of slag from the outer shell 41. After the slag is discharged, the telescopic component 2 46 retracts to restore the horizontal blade filter to a horizontal state. The telescopic component 1 22 retracts to reset the horizontal blade filter. During the reset process, the cover plate 31 will automatically unfold and cover the material inlet of the slag storage box 11 as the horizontal blade filter moves, which plays a certain sealing role, reduces slag flying, improves the indoor air environment, is beneficial to the health of the staff, and also reduces odor, making the staff more comfortable indoors.
[0058] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A slag receiving device, characterized in that: Includes at least one slag storage box (11) located below the working surface, a sliding sealing cover assembly located above the working surface for sealing the top receiving port of the slag storage box (11), and a push assembly for driving the sliding sealing cover assembly to open and close. The pushing assembly includes a sliding rail (21), a telescopic member (22), a mounting base (23) slidably connected to the sliding rail (21), a sliding wheel (24) provided on the mounting base (23) for sliding along the sliding rail (21), a connecting rod (25) provided on the mounting base (23) for connecting the telescopic end of the telescopic member (22), and a fixed connector or a movable connector connected to the connecting rod (25).
2. The slag receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sealing cover assembly includes a plurality of cover plates (31) that are sequentially connected in a stepped manner, and mounting plates (32) on the cover plates (31) at the first and last ends.
3. The slag receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed connector includes a fixed connector seat (26) disposed on the connecting rod (25).
4. The slag receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable connector includes two symmetrically arranged connecting plates (27) with connecting holes on the connecting rod (25), a connecting plate (28) between the two connecting plates (27), and a bidirectional telescopic member (29) arranged in the connecting plate (28) and extending out of the connecting plate (28) and inserted into the connecting hole.
5. A slag receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag storage box (11) is funnel-shaped and has a slag discharge valve (12) at the bottom outlet.
6. A slag receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slag storage box (11) is equipped with a vibrator (13).
7. An edible oil filtration system, characterized in that: Includes the slag receiving device as described in any one of claims 1-6 and at least one horizontal blade filter located above the working surface; The horizontal blade filter includes a shell (41), a vibrating shaft (42) that runs horizontally through the inside of the shell (41), a vibrator on the vibrating shaft (42), several filter plates (43) that are vertically arranged and suspended on the vibrating shaft (42), a slag discharge door (44) that is movably connected to one side of the shell (41), and a slag discharge pipe (45) opened on the shell (41).
8. The edible oil filtration system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer shell (41) is fixedly connected to the working surface through a fixed support seat, the slag discharge door (44) is connected to the fixed connection seat (26), and the mounting plate (32) is connected to the slag discharge door (44).
9. The edible oil filtration system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer shell (41) is slidably connected to the working surface. The outer shell (41) is provided with a rotating support seat (47) on one side near the slag discharge pipe (45) and a telescopic component two (46) on the other side. A slide rail (49) is laid on the working surface. The bottom of the telescopic component two (46) and the rotating support seat (47) are both provided with a slider (48) that is slidably connected to the slide rail (49). The outer shell (41) is connected to the connecting plate two (28).