Landscape garden dry branch and fallen leaf treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscape garden dry branch and fallen leaf processing device, which relates to the technical field of landscape gardens, and comprises a shell, a cutting part, a plurality of branch and fallen leaves which are used for storing dry branches and fallen leaves which are cut off preliminarily, a feeding hole used for feeding materials into the shell, a baffle used for limiting the feeding length and a plurality of branch and fallen leaves which are arranged between the feeding hole and the baffle, the cutter is located in the cutting-off interval, can slide in the length or width direction of the cutting-off interval and comprises a rotating plate capable of pressing the dry branches and fallen leaves to rotate around the side edge of the feeding port and a cutter matched with the side edge of the feeding port to cut the dry branches and fallen leaves, and a telescopic rod is fixed to the outer side wall of the shell. The limiting structure is arranged to be matched with the cutting assembly, so that the feeding length of the dry branches and fallen leaves is controlled, through combination of pushing of the rotating plate and matched cutting of the cutter, the dry branches different in thickness and high in toughness can be stably cut off, the cutting efficiency is improved, and the clamping stagnation problem caused by direct cutting difficulty of the cutter is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscape architecture technology, specifically to a device for processing fallen leaves and branches in landscape architecture. Background Technology

[0002] In the routine maintenance of landscape gardens, pruning branches and clearing fallen leaves generate a large amount of dead branches and leaves of varying sizes. These dead branches and leaves usually need to be cut before subsequent transportation, composting, or shredding to facilitate stacking and reuse.

[0003] Existing dead branch cutting equipment is mostly of the disc or shear type. When faced with branches that are thick in diameter and have tough fibers, the blades have difficulty cutting in, resulting in low efficiency and even the risk of jamming. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a landscape gardening equipment for handling dead branches and fallen leaves.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A landscape gardening equipment for handling fallen leaves and branches includes:

[0007] A housing for storing pre-cut dead branches and leaves, comprising a feed inlet for feeding into the housing and a baffle for limiting the feed length, wherein a cutting section is formed between the feed inlet and the baffle.

[0008] The cutting component, located within the aforementioned cutting zone, can slide along the length or width of the cutting zone. It includes a rotating plate that can press down on the dead branches and leaves to rotate around the side of the feed inlet, and a cutting blade that cooperates with the side of the feed inlet to cut the dead branches and leaves.

[0009] Preferably, the distance from the cutting end of the cutter to the side of the rotating plate is 10mm-15mm.

[0010] Preferably, the cutter is located at the top of the rotating plate, so that the cutter is close to the side of the feed inlet.

[0011] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixed to the outer wall of the housing, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, with the rotating plate rotatably connected to the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the weight of the rotating plate below the rotating shaft is greater than the combined weight of the rotating plate above the rotating shaft and the cutter, and the ratio of the distance between the bottom end of the rotating plate and the rotating shaft to the distance between the top end of the rotating plate and the rotating shaft is 2:1-3:1.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By setting a limiting structure in conjunction with the cutting components, the feeding length of dead branches and leaves is controlled. Combined with the rotating plate pushing and the cutting blade, it can stably cut dead branches of different thicknesses and with strong toughness, improve cutting efficiency, and avoid jamming problems caused by the difficulty of the blade cutting directly.

[0015] 2. By forming a fixed cutting zone between the feed inlet and the baffle, the length of the dead branches cut into the shell each time is ensured to be within a reasonable range, so that the length of the cut dead branches is uniform, which facilitates subsequent crushing, composting or transportation, and improves the standardization of the overall processing flow and the mechanical adaptability.

[0016] 3. During the cutting process, a rotating plate pushing and bending auxiliary mechanism is introduced to cause the dead branches to break locally under the action of structural mechanics. Then, the cutting blade completes the shearing, reducing the cutting resistance of the blade, thereby reducing the load on the blade, reducing wear, improving energy utilization, and extending the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fallen leaves and branches processing equipment for this landscape garden.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure in the second state;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the connecting rod, rotating plate, and cutter.

[0022] Explanation of annotations in the diagram:

[0023] 11. Shell; 111. Feed inlet; 112. Baffle; 113. Guide plate;

[0024] 21. Telescopic pole; 22. Connecting rod; 231. Rotating plate; 232. Cutting blade. Detailed Implementation

[0025] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a landscape gardening equipment for handling dead branches and fallen leaves includes a housing 11 and a cutting component. The housing 11 is used to store the dead branches and fallen leaves after preliminary cutting.

[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, the housing 11 includes a feed inlet 111 for feeding material into the housing 11 and a baffle 112 for limiting the feeding length. A cutting section is formed between the feed inlet 111 and the baffle 112. The cutting element is located within the cutting section and can slide along the length or width of the cutting section. It includes a rotating plate 231 that can press down the dead branches and leaves to rotate around the side of the feed inlet 111 and a cutter 232 that cooperates with the side of the feed inlet 111 to cut the dead branches and leaves. Through the feed inlet 111 and the baffle 112, the length of the dead branches inserted into the housing 11 each time is limited, and the maximum length is only the distance between the feed inlet 111 and the baffle 112. This ensures that the dead branches are within a suitable length range after being cut, reducing the problem of excessively long dead branches affecting subsequent processing.

[0029] When the cutting component moves, it rotates until the bottom of the rotating plate 231 and one side of the cutter 232 are in contact with the dead branches and leaves, pushing the dead branches and leaves to move. When the dead branches and leaves are in contact with the side of the feed inlet 111, the bottom of the rotating plate 231 will provide a pushing force on the dead branches and leaves, using the side of the feed inlet 111 as a lever to bend the dead branches and leaves, so as to break the dead branches and leaves. At the same time, the cutter 232 and the side of the feed inlet 111 together squeeze the dead branches and leaves. The cutter 232 can cut into the dead branches and leaves, reducing the connection effect of the dead branches and leaves at the cutter 232. With the compression of the rotating plate 231, the compression of the rotating plate 231 makes it easier for the blade of the cutter 232 to act on the dead branches and leaves, making it easier to cut the dead branches and leaves, so that the dead branches and leaves are cut into a suitable length and fall into the housing 11 for subsequent processing.

[0030] The position of the cutting component is moved by the telescopic rod 21 and the connecting rod 22, so that the cutting component can cooperate with the opposite sides of the feed port 111 in sequence. The dead branches can be cut from both sides in sequence, which improves the energy utilization rate and ensures that the dead branches can be cut every time the telescopic rod 21 is activated.

[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-4As shown, the distance from the cutting end of the cutter 232 to the side of the rotating plate 231 is 10mm-15mm. This ensures that when dead branches and leaves are pushed to the side of the feed inlet 111, the rotating plate 231 applies forward and downward bending forces to them, and the cutter 232 can accurately cut into the dead branches within this limited distance. This effectively reduces the connection strength of the dead branches at the cutter 232, improves the cutting efficiency, and can cut dead branches with a maximum thickness of 15mm.

[0032] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, the cutter 232 is located on top of the rotating plate 231, which is used to bring the cutter 232 close to the side of the feed inlet 111. This arrangement places the cutter 232 in a key position in the cutting zone. This allows the cutter 232 to naturally approach the edge of the feed inlet 111 as the cutting material moves towards it, achieving coordinated clamping and cutting with the edge of the housing 11. This structure provides both shearing and tearing action on the dead branches, improving cutting efficiency, reducing blade load, and making it suitable for dead branches of varying thicknesses.

[0033] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, a telescopic rod 21 is fixed to the outer wall of the housing 11. A connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 21. A rotating plate 231 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 22. Blades are provided on both sides of the rotating plate 231. The telescopic rod 21 can achieve linear extension and retraction using pneumatic, hydraulic, or mechanical elastic element structures. The reciprocating motion of the telescopic rod 21 drives the connecting rod 22, which in turn drives the rotating plate 231 to move and rotate, enabling the cutting workpiece to perform periodic cutting actions. Compared with the traditional single push-type cutting method, this structure introduces the connecting rod 22 mechanism to achieve motion conversion, improving structural compactness and motion control stability. By providing blades on both sides of the rotating plate 231, dead branches and fallen leaves can be cut in each single stroke of the telescopic rod 21, improving energy utilization.

[0034] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, the weight of the rotating plate 231 below the rotating shaft is greater than the combined weight of the rotating plate 231 above the rotating shaft and the cutter 232. The ratio of the distance between the bottom end of the rotating plate 231 and the rotating shaft to the distance between the top end and the rotating shaft is 2:1-3:1. By adjusting the mass distribution and geometric proportions of the rotating plate 231, it can be made to have a naturally drooping initial position when not subjected to external force, which facilitates initial contact with dead branches and leaves. At the same time, when the connecting rod 22 is driven, its inertia and gravity help to form a stable thrust during the cutting process, causing the dead branches to bend towards the feed port 111 to cooperate with the cutter 232 to complete the breakage, thereby further improving the cutting smoothness and the neatness of the cut surface.

[0035] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-3As shown, guide plates 113 are fixed on both sides of the baffle 112 to guide the cut dead branches and leaves to fall into the inner bottom of the housing 11.

[0036] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A landscape gardening equipment for processing fallen leaves and branches, characterized in that, include: The housing (11) is used to store the pre-cut dead branches and leaves, and includes a feed inlet (111) for feeding into the housing (11) and a baffle (112) for limiting the feeding length, wherein a cutting section is formed between the feed inlet (111) and the baffle (112); The cutting component, located within the cutting section, can slide along the length or width of the cutting section. It includes a rotating plate (231) that can press down the dead branches and leaves to rotate around the side of the feed inlet (111) and a cutter (232) that cooperates with the side of the feed inlet (111) to cut the dead branches and leaves.

2. The landscape gardening fallen leaf and branch processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance from the cutting end of the cutter (232) to the side of the rotating plate (231) is 10mm-15mm.

3. The landscape gardening fallen leaf and branch processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutter (232) is located on top of the rotating plate (231) and is used to bring the cutter (232) close to the side of the feed inlet (111).

4. The landscape gardening fallen leaf and branch processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (21) is fixed to the outer wall of the housing (11), and a connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (21). The rotating plate (231) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (22).

5. The landscape gardening fallen leaf and branch processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weight of the rotating plate (231) below the rotating shaft is greater than the weight of the rotating plate (231) above the rotating shaft and the weight of the cutter (232). The ratio of the distance between the bottom end of the rotating plate (231) and the rotating shaft to the distance between the top end and the rotating shaft is 2:1-3:1.

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