Wood surface anti-corrosion treatment equipment
By designing a wood surface anti-corrosion treatment device with a clamping mechanism and ball screw, the problems of inconvenient wood board positioning and spraying limitations have been solved, enabling uniform spraying of wood boards of different widths and improving ease of use and applicability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 黄泽超
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood preservative treatment equipment is inconvenient to position when placing wooden boards and can only spray boards of a fixed width, which greatly limits its use.
A wood surface anti-corrosion treatment device was designed, which includes a clamping mechanism, a ball screw, and a spraying tube. The device uses an electric push rod and a ball screw to position the wood board and adjust the spraying position, adapting to wood boards of different widths.
This improves the convenience of positioning the wooden board and the applicability of the device, ensuring uniform and efficient spraying.
Smart Images

Figure CN224221639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood preservation technology, and in particular to a wood surface preservation treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Wood surface preservation involves treating wood using physical or chemical methods to protect it from natural factors such as fungi, insects, moisture, and ultraviolet radiation, thereby extending the wood's lifespan and maintaining its appearance and structural stability. A common method of wood preservation is to spray preservative materials onto the wood surface.
[0003] A search revealed a wood preservation treatment device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221951486U. This device includes a processing table, a clamping mechanism, and a painting mechanism. A wood body is mounted on top of the processing table. The clamping mechanism, located on top of the processing table, includes a fixed plate, a rotating rod, and a clamping plate. The inside of the fixed plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. The painting mechanism includes two paint supply pipes and several spray nozzles on one side of each pipe. This invention solves the problem that existing wood preservation methods typically involve manually applying preservative paint to the wood surface. However, in practice, this often results in uneven paint application, low efficiency, and difficulty in simultaneously treating both sides of the wood, leading to poor treatment results and slow processing speed.
[0004] However, in implementing the relevant technology, the following problems were found with the above-mentioned processing device: the existing technology places the wooden board on the top of the processing table and then clamps the two sides of the wooden board by a clamping mechanism. However, when placing it, it can only be positioned manually, so the operation is inconvenient each time. Moreover, the painting mechanism in the existing technology can only spray the wooden board of a fixed width. Therefore, the use of the existing technology has certain limitations. Based on this, the present invention designs a wood surface anti-corrosion treatment device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wood surface anti-corrosion treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of positioning the wood boards during placement and the fact that it can only spray wood boards of a fixed width.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wood surface anti-corrosion treatment device, comprising a fixed base plate, clamping mechanisms respectively installed on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate, linear guide rails respectively installed on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate, a support frame connected to the linear guide rails via sliders, support side plates installed on both side walls of the support frame, ball screws rotatably connected to the support side plates, lifting plates connected to the ball screws via ball nuts, a support base installed on one side wall of the lifting plate, and a spraying pipe installed on the support base;
[0007] A fixing frame is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed base plate, and an electric push rod is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixing frame. A limit base is connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and a guide shaft is slidably engaged on the limit base. A limit baffle is installed at one end of the guide shaft, and an adjusting bolt for adjusting the position of the limit baffle is connected to the limit base.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed base is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame, and a drive shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed base. Both ends of the drive shaft are equipped with driving helical gears, and one end of the ball screw is equipped with a driven helical gear. The driving helical gear and the driven helical gear are meshed together.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a rotary motor is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame, a drive pulley is connected to the output end of the rotary motor, a driven pulley is installed on the side wall of the drive shaft, and the drive pulley is connected to the driven pulley via a transmission belt.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a guide column is installed on the support side plate, and the lifting plate is slidably engaged with the guide column.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a storage box is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame, and a delivery pump is installed on each of the storage boxes. The output end of the delivery pump is connected to the spray pipe through a plastic hose.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a drive motor is installed on one side wall of the support frame, and a drive gear is connected to the output end of the drive motor. A rack is installed on one side wall of the fixed base plate, and the drive gear meshes with the rack.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The limit base is moved by the electric push rod, so that the limit base can protrude from the surface of the fixed base plate. Then the wooden board can be clamped by the clamping mechanism. Therefore, the device can effectively position the wooden board, which helps to improve the ease of use of the device.
[0015] 2. By driving the ball screw to rotate, the ball screw can move the lifting plate up and down, thereby adjusting the spraying position of the nozzle on the lifting plate. This allows the device to spray wood boards of different widths, which helps to improve the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Linear guide rail; 3. Support frame; 4. Clamping mechanism; 5. Ball screw; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Support base; 8. Spraying pipe; 9. Support side plate; 10. Fixed frame; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Limiting base; 13. Guide shaft; 14. Adjusting bolt; 15. Limiting baffle; 16. Fixed base; 17. Drive shaft; 18. Driving helical gear; 19. Driven helical gear; 20. Drive motor; 21. Driving gear; 22. Rack; 23. Conveying pump; 24. Guide column; 25. Rotating motor; 26. Driving pulley; 27. Driven pulley; 28. Storage box. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4The illustrated wood surface anti-corrosion treatment equipment includes a fixed base plate 1. Clamping mechanisms 4 are installed on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate 1. Linear guide rails 2 are also installed on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate 1. The linear guide rails 2 are standard components and are high-precision mechanical guiding devices, widely used in CNC machine tools, automated equipment, and other applications requiring precise linear positioning. They mainly consist of guide rails, sliders, rolling elements (balls / rollers), retainers, and sealing components to achieve high-precision linear motion. The linear guide rails 2 are connected to a support frame 3 via sliders. Support side plates 9 are installed on both side walls of the support frame 3, and ball screws 5 are rotatably connected to the support side plates 9. A ball screw 5 is connected to a lifting plate 6 via a ball nut. A support base 7 is installed on one side wall of the lifting plate 6. A spray pipe 8 is installed on the support base 7. Spray nozzles are installed on the side walls of the spray pipe 8. A fixing frame 10 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed base plate 1. An electric push rod 11 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixing frame 10. A limit base 12 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod 11. A guide shaft 13 is slidably engaged on the limit base 12. A limit baffle 15 is installed at one end of the guide shaft 13. An adjusting bolt 14 for adjusting the position of the limit baffle 15 is connected to the limit base 12. One end of the adjusting bolt 14 is rotatably connected to the limit baffle 15. When using this device, firstly, the electric push rod 11 moves the limiting base 12, causing the limiting base 12 to protrude from the surface of the fixed base plate 1. Then, the adjusting bolt 14 is turned, which moves the limiting baffle 15 so that the distance between the two limiting baffles 15 is exactly the same as the thickness of the wood board to be coated. Then, the wood board is placed on top of the fixed base plate 1, and simultaneously placed between the two limiting baffles 15. The limiting baffles 15 effectively position the wood board, ensuring that it is accurately placed in the middle of the fixed base plate 1. Then, the clamping mechanism 4 clamps the wood board, and during spraying, the electric push rod... The device 11 lowers the limiting base 12, preventing it from obstructing the wood board during subsequent spraying. This effectively positions the wood board, improving its usability. The anti-corrosion liquid is then delivered into the spray pipe 8 and sprayed out through the nozzle. Simultaneously, the support frame 3 moves, ensuring the anti-corrosion coating is evenly applied to the wood board. The ball screw 5 rotates, moving the lifting plate 6 up and down, adjusting the spraying position of the nozzle. This allows the device to spray wood boards of different widths, expanding its applicability.
[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a fixed base 16 is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame 3. A drive shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 16. A drive helical gear 18 is installed at both ends of the drive shaft 17, and a driven helical gear 19 is installed at one end of the ball screw 5. The drive helical gear 18 and the driven helical gear 19 are meshed together. A rotary motor 25 is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame 3. A drive pulley 26 is connected to the output end of the rotary motor 25. A driven pulley 27 is installed on the side wall of the drive shaft 17. The drive pulley 26 is connected to the driven pulley 27 through a transmission belt. The rotary motor 25 drives the drive pulley 26 at its output end to rotate, so that the driven pulley 27 can drive the drive shaft 17 to rotate. This allows the driven helical gear 19 to drive both ball screws 5 to rotate simultaneously. The ball screws 5 can then drive the lifting plate 6 to move up and down.
[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a guide column 24 is installed on the support side plate 9. The lifting plate 6 is slidably engaged with the guide column 24. The guide column 24 can guide the lifting plate 6, which helps to improve the stability of the lifting plate 6 when it moves up and down.
[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, a storage box 28 is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame 3. A delivery pump 23 is installed on the storage box 28. The input end of the delivery pump 23 is located inside the storage box 28, and the output end of the delivery pump 23 is connected to the spray pipe 8 through a plastic hose. The delivery pump 23 can deliver the anti-corrosion coating inside the storage box 28 to the inside of the spray pipe 8, and then spray it out through the nozzle on the spray pipe 8.
[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, a drive motor 20 is installed on one side wall of the support frame 3, and a drive gear 21 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 20. A rack 22 is installed on one side wall of the fixed base plate 1. The drive gear 21 and the rack 22 are meshed and connected. The drive motor 20 drives the drive gear 21 at its output end to rotate, thereby driving the support frame 3 to move.
[0027] Working principle of this utility model: This utility model is a wood surface anti-corrosion treatment device. The electric push rod 11 drives the limiting base 12 to move, so that the limiting base 12 can protrude from the surface of the fixed base plate 1. Then, the adjusting bolt 14 is turned to drive the limiting baffle 15 to move. The distance between the two limiting baffles 15 is adjusted according to the thickness of the wood board. Then, the wood board can be placed on the top of the fixed base plate 1 and simultaneously placed between the two limiting baffles 15, so that the limiting baffles 15 can position the wood board and accurately place the wood board in the middle position of the fixed base plate 1. Then, the clamping mechanism 4 can clamp the wood board. During spraying, the electric push rod 11 drives the limiting base 12 to descend, so that the limiting base 12 will not block the wood board during the subsequent spraying process. Therefore, this device can effectively position the wood board, which helps to improve the ease of use of the device.
[0028] By delivering the anti-corrosion liquid into the interior of the spray pipe 8 and then spraying it out through the nozzle on the spray pipe 8, the support frame 3 is moved, thereby evenly spraying the anti-corrosion coating onto the wooden board. Furthermore, by driving the ball screw 5 to rotate, the ball screw 5 can move the lifting plate 6 up and down, thereby adjusting the spraying position of the nozzle on the lifting plate 6. This allows the device to spray wooden boards of different widths, which helps to improve the applicability of the device.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wood surface anti-corrosion treatment device, comprising a fixed base plate (1), wherein clamping mechanisms (4) are respectively installed on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate (1), characterized in that: Linear guide rails (2) are installed on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate (1). The linear guide rails (2) are connected to a support frame (3) via a slider. Support side plates (9) are installed on both sides of the support frame (3). A ball screw (5) is rotatably connected to the support side plate (9). A lifting plate (6) is connected to the ball screw (5) via a ball nut. A support base (7) is installed on one side wall of the lifting plate (6). A spray pipe (8) is installed on the support base (7). A fixing frame (10) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixing base plate (1), and an electric push rod (11) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixing frame (10). A limiting base (12) is connected to the output end of the electric push rod (11), and a guide shaft (13) is slidably engaged on the limiting base (12). A limiting baffle (15) is installed at one end of the guide shaft (13), and an adjusting bolt (14) for adjusting the position of the limiting baffle (15) is connected to the limiting base (12).
2. The wood surface anti-corrosion treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed base (16) is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame (3). A drive shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the fixed base (16). Both ends of the drive shaft (17) are equipped with active helical gears (18). One end of the ball screw (5) is equipped with a driven helical gear (19). The active helical gear (18) and the driven helical gear (19) are meshed together.
3. The wood surface anti-corrosion treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating motor (25) is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame (3). A drive pulley (26) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (25). A driven pulley (27) is installed on the side wall of the drive shaft (17). The drive pulley (26) is connected to the driven pulley (27) via a transmission belt.
4. The wood surface anti-corrosion treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide column (24) is installed on the supporting side plate (9), and the lifting plate (6) is slidably engaged with the guide column (24).
5. The wood surface anti-corrosion treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (28) is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame (3). A delivery pump (23) is installed on the storage box (28). The output end of the delivery pump (23) is connected to the spray pipe (8) through a plastic hose.
6. The wood surface anti-corrosion treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (20) is installed on one side wall of the support frame (3), and a drive gear (21) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (20). A rack (22) is installed on one side wall of the fixed base plate (1), and the drive gear (21) meshes with the rack (22).