Steel structure cutting device

By designing a steel structure cutting device, a cam seat driven by a motor and a linkage system are used to clamp the workpiece. Combined with a guide column and sliding sleeve structure, the problem of swaying and offset during steel structure cutting is solved, achieving high precision and stable cutting results.

CN224222842UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12YANCHENG SUNING STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANCHENG SUNING STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Steel structures are prone to swaying and shifting during the cutting process, which affects cutting accuracy and flatness.

Method used

A steel structure cutting device was designed, including a frame, a base, a moving component, a conveying roller, a first motor, a cam seat, a connecting rod, a connecting frame, and a fixed base. The cam seat is driven by the motor to rotate, which in turn moves the connecting rod to move the connecting frame to clamp the workpiece. The guide column and sliding sleeve are combined to improve the movement stability, and hard rubber friction pads are used to increase the friction force to ensure stable clamping of the workpiece.

Benefits of technology

It improves cutting accuracy, reduces workpiece vibration during the cutting process, and enhances workpiece stability and fixation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of workpiece machining, and particularly relates to a steel structure cutting device which comprises a machine frame and a cutting machine, a machine base is fixedly connected to the middle of the machine frame, a moving assembly capable of enabling the cutting machine to move is installed on the machine base, and a plurality of conveying rollers are connected to the machine frame in a rotating mode. A first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine base, a cam base is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the two ends of the cam base correspondingly, a connecting frame is rotatably connected to the ends of the connecting rods, the connecting frame is slidably connected with the machine base, and fixing bases are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting frame correspondingly. The first motor drives the cam base to rotate, the cam base rotates to pull the connecting frames to move through the connecting rods, the two connecting frames get close to each other, and then the fixing bases are driven to get close to each other to clamp the square and rectangular pipe, so that the cutting precision can be improved, and the situation that the square and rectangular pipe shakes in the cutting process is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workpiece processing, specifically a steel structure cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures are mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates.

[0003] Currently, steel structures are constructed using I-beams or rectangular tubes. During the processing, workers cut rectangular tubes or I-beams to the corresponding lengths. Cutting machines are mainly divided into two types: blade cutting machines and laser cutting machines. Blade cutting machines rely on a motor to drive the blade to rotate at high speed to cut the workpiece.

[0004] However, during cutting, the workpiece is prone to wobbling and shifting, which affects the cutting accuracy and flatness. Therefore, a steel structure cutting device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a steel structure cutting device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A steel structure cutting device of this utility model includes a frame and a cutting machine. A base is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame. A moving component that enables the cutting machine to move is installed on the base. Multiple conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the frame. A first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base. A cam seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. Both ends of the cam seat are rotatably connected to connecting rods. The ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to connecting frames. The connecting frames and the base are slidably connected. Both ends of the connecting frames are fixedly connected to fixed seats. By relying on the above arrangement, the fixed seats are driven to move closer to each other towards the rectangular tube clamp, thereby improving the cutting accuracy and reducing the vibration that occurs during the cutting of the rectangular tube.

[0007] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a lead screw, a second motor, and a support. The support is fixedly connected to the cutting machine, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the machine base, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw, and the lead screw passes through the support and is connected to it via a ball screw nut pair.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of guide posts are fixedly connected to the side of the base, and a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting frame at a position corresponding to the guide posts. The guide posts pass through the sliding sleeve and are slidably connected to it. With the above arrangement, the moving stability of the connecting frame and the fixed base can be improved, thereby facilitating the improvement of the stability of the rectangular tube clamping.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed base has a groove inside, and a pulley is installed in the groove. The pulleys on both sides are used to guide the rectangular tube and improve the stability of the rectangular tube's movement.

[0010] Preferably, the top and bottom of the groove are provided with sliding grooves, both ends of the pulley are rotatably connected to sliders, the sliders are located in the sliding grooves, the sliders and the sliding grooves are slidably connected, and the side of the sliding groove block is fixedly connected to a spring, the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a friction pad is fixed to the side of the fixing seat. The friction pad is made of hard rubber. By setting the friction pad, the friction between the rectangular tubes can be increased, thereby improving the fixing effect.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a first motor, a cam seat, a connecting rod, a connecting frame, and a fixed seat, allows the first motor to drive the cam seat to rotate before cutting. The rotation of the cam seat will pull the connecting frame to move through the connecting rod. The two connecting frames will move closer to each other, which in turn will drive the fixed seat to move closer to each other and clamp the square and rectangular tube. This can improve the cutting accuracy and reduce the shaking that occurs during the cutting of the square and rectangular tube.

[0014] 2. By setting guide posts and sliding sleeves, this utility model improves the stability of the moving frame and the fixed seat during use, thereby facilitating the stability of clamping the rectangular tube. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cam seat structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing base of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 11. Frame; 12. Base; 13. Conveyor roller; 14. Cutting machine; 15. First motor; 16. Cam seat; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Connecting frame; 19. Fixed seat; 21. Second motor; 22. Lead screw; 23. Support; 31. Guide post; 32. Sliding sleeve; 41. Groove; 42. Pulley; 51. Slide groove; 52. Slider; 53. Spring; 6. Friction pad; 7. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, a steel structure cutting device includes a frame 11 and a cutting machine 14. A base 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame 11. A moving assembly capable of moving the cutting machine 14 is mounted on the base 12. Multiple conveying rollers 13 are rotatably connected to the frame 11. A first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 12. A cam seat 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 15. Connecting rods 17 are rotatably connected to both ends of the cam seat 16. The ends of the connecting rods 17 are rotatably connected to... The connecting frame 18 is slidably connected to the machine base 12, and fixed seats 19 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting frame 18; the moving component includes a lead screw 22, a second motor 21 and a support 23, the support 23 is fixedly connected to the cutting machine 14, the lead screw 22 is rotatably connected to the machine base 12, the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base 12, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 22, and the lead screw 22 passes through the support 23 and is connected to it through a ball screw nut pair.

[0025] In use, the rectangular tube is placed on the frame 11, which is driven by the conveyor roller 13 driven by the motor to move the rectangular tube. After the rectangular tube moves to the designated position, the cutting machine 14 is started. Then, the second motor 21 drives the lead screw 22 to rotate, thereby moving the support 23. In this way, the support 23 and the cutting machine 14 move to cut the rectangular tube.

[0026] Before cutting, the first motor 15 drives the cam seat 16 to rotate. The rotation of the cam seat 16 will pull the connecting frame 18 to move through the connecting rod 17. The two connecting frames 18 move closer to each other, which in turn drives the fixed seat 19 to move closer to each other and clamp the square and rectangular tube. This can improve the cutting accuracy and reduce the shaking during the cutting of the square and rectangular tube. The first motor 15 is preferably a servo geared motor.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, a plurality of guide posts 31 are fixedly connected to the side of the base 12, and a sliding sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 18 at a position corresponding to the guide post 31. The guide post 31 passes through the sliding sleeve 32 and is slidably connected to it. In this embodiment, the sliding sleeve 32 on the moving frame slides on the guide post 31, which can improve the stability of the moving of the connecting frame 18 and the fixed base 19, thereby facilitating the improvement of the stability of the rectangular tube clamping.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the fixed base 19 has a groove 41 inside, and a pulley 42 is installed in the groove 41. During use, the square and rectangular tube moves by relying on the pulleys 42 on both sides, which guide the square and rectangular tube and improve the stability of the movement of the square and rectangular tube.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the top and bottom of the groove 41 are provided with sliding grooves 51. Both ends of the pulley 42 are rotatably connected to sliders 52. The sliders 52 are located in the sliding grooves 51 and are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 51. A spring 53 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding groove 51, and the end of the spring 53 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove 51. A friction pad 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing seat 19. The friction pad 6 is made of hard rubber. In this embodiment, the slider 52 and the sliding groove 51 on the fixing seat 19 are slidably connected, so that the pulley 42 can slide and extend. The spring 53 is used to support the slider 52 and the pulley 42. When the rectangular tube is fixed, the pulley 42 is squeezed into the groove 41, so that the fixing seat 19 and the rectangular tube are fitted and fixed. The spring 53 is a hard spring 53. By setting the friction pad 6, the friction between the rectangular tubes can be increased, and the fixing effect can be improved.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, the base 12 is slidably connected to the support 23 via the slide rail 7.

[0031] Working principle: During use, the rectangular tube is placed on the frame 11, and is moved by the motor-driven conveyor roller 13. After the rectangular tube moves to the designated position, the cutting machine 14 is started. Then, the second motor 21 drives the lead screw 22 to rotate, which in turn moves the support 23. This allows the support 23 and the cutting machine 14 to move and cut the rectangular tube. Before cutting, the first motor 15 drives the cam seat 16 to rotate. The rotation of the cam seat 16 pulls the connecting frame 18 to move through the connecting rod 17. The two connecting frames 18 move closer to each other, which in turn moves the fixed seat 19 closer to each other to clamp the rectangular tube. This improves the cutting accuracy and reduces vibration during the cutting process. The first motor 15 is preferably a servo geared motor. The sliding sleeve 32 on the upper part slides on the guide post 31, which can improve the stability of the movement of the connecting frame 18 and the fixed seat 19, thereby facilitating the stability of clamping the rectangular tube. During use, the rectangular tube moves by relying on the pulleys 42 on both sides, which guide the rectangular tube and improve the stability of its movement. The slider 52 and the sliding groove 51 on the fixed seat 19 are slidably connected, so that the pulley 42 can slide telescopically. The spring 53 supports the slider 52 and the pulley 42. When fixing the rectangular tube, the pulley 42 is squeezed into the groove 41, so that the fixed seat 19 and the rectangular tube fit together and are fixed. The spring 53 is a hard spring 53. By setting the friction pad 6, the friction between the rectangular tubes can be increased, thereby improving the fixing effect.

[0032] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A steel structure cutting device, comprising a frame (11) and a cutting machine (14), wherein a base (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame (11), a moving component capable of moving the cutting machine (14) is mounted on the base (12), and a plurality of conveying rollers (13) are rotatably connected to the frame (11); characterized in that: A first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (12). A cam seat (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (15). Both ends of the cam seat (16) are rotatably connected to a connecting rod (17). A connecting frame (18) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (17). The connecting frame (18) and the base (12) are slidably connected. Both ends of the connecting frame (18) are fixedly connected to a fixed seat (19).

2. The steel structure cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a lead screw (22), a second motor (21), and a support (23). The support (23) is fixedly connected to the cutting machine (14), the lead screw (22) is rotatably connected to the machine base (12), the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base (12), the output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (22), and the lead screw (22) passes through the support (23) and is connected to it through a ball screw nut pair.

3. The steel structure cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple guide posts (31) are fixedly connected to the side of the base (12), and a sliding sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (18) at the position corresponding to the guide post (31). The guide post (31) passes through the sliding sleeve (32) and is slidably connected to it.

4. A steel structure cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (19) has a groove (41) inside, and a pulley (42) is installed in the groove (41).

5. A steel structure cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the groove (41) are provided with sliding grooves (51), and both ends of the pulley (42) are rotatably connected with sliders (52). The sliders (52) are located in the sliding grooves (51), and the sliders (52) and the sliding grooves (51) are slidably connected. A spring (53) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding groove (51), and the end of the spring (53) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove (51).

6. A steel structure cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the fixed base (19) is fixed with a friction pad (6), which is made of hard rubber.