Quick punching device for bakelite plate
By designing a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards, utilizing a three-dimensional transverse mechanism and grid line coordinates, combined with waste removal and dust prevention components, the problems of overlapping holes and dust diffusion in bakelite board processing were solved, achieving efficient production and equipment protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Q & D CIRCUITS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In the current bakelite board processing process, visually adjusting the zero-position coordinates and drilling pin positioning holes results in problems such as duplicate holes affecting quality, high labor intensity, and low production efficiency.
Design a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards, which adopts a three-dimensional transverse mechanism and drilling equipment. Combined with the grid line coordinates on the bakelite board body, the device performs precise drilling by inputting coordinates through a controller. It is also equipped with a waste removal component and a dust prevention component to ensure rapid zero point adjustment and accurate drilling of dowel holes.
It enables quick and convenient drilling of pin positioning holes, reduces labor intensity, improves production efficiency, keeps the working environment clean, extends equipment life, and avoids quality problems caused by duplicate holes.
Smart Images

Figure CN224224101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bakelite board processing technology, and in particular to a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards. Background Technology
[0002] Bakelite board, also known as phenolic laminate or phenolic paperboard, is a type of wood board made using high-quality bleached wood pulp paper and linoleum paper as reinforcement, and high-purity, fully synthetic petrochemical raw materials reacted to produce phenolic resin as the adhesive. Due to its insulating, anti-static, wear-resistant, and high-temperature resistant properties, bakelite board is used as insulating switches and variable resistors in electronic products, molds and jigs in machinery and production lines, and can also be used in transformer oil.
[0003] Currently, when processing bakelite boards, positioning holes for plywood pins need to be drilled. However, during operation, the zero-position coordinates need to be adjusted visually to drill the pin positioning holes. This process can easily result in duplicate holes, affecting quality. Furthermore, visual adjustment is labor-intensive and inefficient. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards. Its advantages include the ability to quickly and conveniently drill pin positioning holes, enabling rapid zero-point adjustment and proper pin hole drilling. Simultaneously, it solves the quality issues caused by duplicate holes during pin drilling, reduces labor intensity, saves production costs, and improves production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A rapid drilling device for bakelite boards, comprising:
[0007] The cabinet and the chassis mounted on it, the inner wall of the chassis is equipped with a three-dimensional transverse movement mechanism, and the moving end of the three-dimensional transverse movement mechanism is equipped with a drilling device, and the rotating end of the drilling device is equipped with a drilling head.
[0008] The pull-out table has an inlet and outlet on one side of the bottom of the chassis for inserting the pull-out table, and a material slot on the top of the pull-out table for placing the power supply board body. The top surface of the power supply board body is printed with grid lines, and coordinates are set on the side of the grid lines.
[0009] The first support net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding trough, and a support base for supporting the bakelite board body is installed on the first support net.
[0010] Waste discharge assembly, which is located on the pull-out table;
[0011] Dust diffusion prevention component, which is located at the bottom of the drilling equipment.
[0012] The above technical solution allows for quick and convenient drilling of pin positioning holes, enabling rapid adjustment of the zero point and proper pin hole drilling.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a controller is installed on one side of the cabinet, and the controller is electrically connected to the three-dimensional transverse movement mechanism. The three-dimensional transverse movement mechanism is composed of XYZ axis moving modules, and the XYZ axis moving modules are all moving structures that are driven by motors to rotate screws.
[0014] The above technical solutions facilitate the adjustment of the coordinates of the drilling equipment.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that slide rails are installed on both sides of the top of the cabinet, and slide blocks that are inserted into the slide rails are installed on both sides of the bottom of the pull-out table.
[0016] The above technical solutions facilitate the movement of the pull-out table inside the chassis.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a handle is installed on one side of the pull-out table, and the top of both ends of one side of the cabinet are rotatably connected to positioning plates that fit against one side of the pull-out table via fastening pins.
[0018] The above technical solutions facilitate locking the pull-out table and maintaining its stable position.
[0019] The present invention is further configured such that a material receiving groove is provided at both ends of the material feeding groove.
[0020] The above technical solutions facilitate the removal of the bakelite board body.
[0021] The present invention is further configured such that the waste discharge component includes a waste storage cavity opened on the pull-out table, and a second support net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the waste storage cavity. The waste storage cavity is connected to the discharge trough. A waste discharge port is opened at the bottom of the waste storage cavity, and a waste discharge cover is installed on the inner wall of the waste discharge port. A scraper adhesive seat is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the machine box near the inlet and outlet, and the scraper adhesive seat is attached to the top surface of the pull-out table.
[0022] The above technical solutions facilitate the removal of residual waste from the bakelite board, maintain a clean working environment, prevent waste accumulation from affecting equipment operation, and collect waste generated during drilling in a timely manner.
[0023] The present invention is further configured such that the dust diffusion prevention component includes a fixed cylinder installed at the bottom of the drilling equipment, and a sealing cylinder is fitted on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder. Both the fixed cylinder and the sealing cylinder are fitted on the outside of the drilling head. A spring is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder and the top of the sealing cylinder, and a sealing ring is installed on the bottom of the sealing cylinder.
[0024] The above technical solutions effectively prevent dust from spreading during drilling, protect the drilling equipment, reduce dust wear on the equipment, and extend the equipment's service life.
[0025] The present invention is further configured such that a viewing window is provided on one side of the chassis, and the viewing window is located above the inlet and outlet.
[0026] The above technical solutions facilitate observation of the drilling progress and ensure processing quality.
[0027] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0028] This invention, by printing pre-designed coordinate lines on the bakelite board body and corresponding them one-to-one with the machine coordinates, allows for quick and convenient drilling of pin positioning holes by directly inputting the corresponding coordinates on the controller during operation. This achieves the purpose of quickly adjusting the zero point and drilling the pin holes, while also maximizing the utilization rate of the bakelite board body. Its operation is simple and conveniently solves the quality problems caused by duplicate holes during the pin drilling process, reduces labor intensity, saves production costs, and improves production efficiency.
[0029] This invention, through the inclusion of a waste removal component and a dust diffusion prevention component, enables the scraper to remove residual waste from the bakelite board body when the pull-out table is drawn, maintaining a clean working environment, preventing waste accumulation from affecting equipment operation, timely collecting waste generated during drilling, and effectively preventing dust diffusion during drilling under the action of the dust diffusion prevention component, protecting the drilling equipment, reducing dust wear on the equipment, and extending the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards proposed in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional transverse movement mechanism of a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards proposed in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bakelite board body and grid line structure of a bakelite board rapid drilling device proposed in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second support mesh structures of a rapid punching device for bakelite boards proposed in this utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the waste storage chamber structure of a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards proposed in this utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper adhesive base structure of a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards proposed in this utility model;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing cylinder and sealing cylinder structure of a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards proposed in this utility model.
[0037] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Pull-out table; 3. Chassis; 4. Viewing window; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Slide rail; 7. Controller; 8. Three-dimensional transverse movement mechanism; 9. Drilling equipment; 10. Inlet / outlet; 11. Bakelite board body; 12. Grid lines; 13. Handle handle; 14. Waste discharge cover; 15. Material discharge chute; 16. First support net; 17. Second support net; 18. Support base; 19. Material chute; 20. Waste storage chamber; 21. Scraper adhesive seat; 22. Drilling head; 23. Fixing cylinder; 24. Spring; 25. Sealing cylinder; 26. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0039] Reference Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a rapid drilling device for bakelite boards, comprising:
[0040] The cabinet 1 and the chassis 3 installed on it are equipped with a three-dimensional transverse mechanism 8 installed on the inner wall of the chassis 3. A drilling device 9 is installed on the moving end of the three-dimensional transverse mechanism 8, and a drilling head 22 is installed on the rotating end of the drilling device 9. A controller 7 is installed on one side of the cabinet 1 and is electrically connected to the three-dimensional transverse mechanism 8. The three-dimensional transverse mechanism 8 is composed of XYZ axis moving modules, and the XYZ axis moving modules are all moving structures that are driven by motors to rotate screws.
[0041] The bottom side of the pull-out table 2 and the machine box 3 has an inlet and outlet 10 for the pull-out table 2 to be inserted, and the top of the pull-out table 2 has a feeding groove 15 for the power supply wooden board body 11 to be placed. Both ends of the feeding groove 15 have a material picking groove 19. The top surface of the power supply wooden board body 11 is printed with grid lines 12, and the sides of the grid lines 12 are set with coordinates. The two lines of the coordinates are spaced 5mm apart. By printing the designed coordinates on the power supply wooden board body 11 and corresponding them one by one with the machine coordinates, during operation, the corresponding coordinates can be directly input on the controller 7 to quickly and conveniently drill the pin positioning holes, so as to quickly adjust the zero point and drill the pin holes.
[0042] The first support net 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material feeding trough 15, and a support base 18 for supporting the bakelite board body 11 is installed on the first support net 16.
[0043] The waste discharge assembly is set on the pull-out table 2. The waste discharge assembly includes a waste storage cavity 20 opened on the pull-out table 2, and a second support net 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the waste storage cavity 20. The waste storage cavity 20 is connected to the discharge trough 15. A waste discharge port is opened at the bottom of the waste storage cavity 20, and a waste discharge cover 14 is installed on the inner wall of the waste discharge port. A scraper rubber seat 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side of the machine box 3 near the inlet and outlet 10, and the scraper rubber seat 21 is attached to the top surface of the pull-out table 2.
[0044] It should be noted that when the pull-out table 2 is pulled out, the residual waste on the bakelite board body 11 is scraped off by the scraper glue seat 21, which can keep the working environment clean and prevent the accumulation of waste from affecting the operation of the equipment. In addition, the waste storage chamber 20 can also collect the waste generated by drilling in a timely manner.
[0045] Specifically, when the pull-out table 2 is pulled out, due to the relative movement between the scraper seat 21 and the pull-out table 2, the scraper seat 21 can push the residual waste on the surface of the pull-out table 2 toward the second support mesh 17, so that the residual waste generated by drilling falls from the through hole of the second support mesh 17 into the waste storage chamber 20. When it is necessary to clean the waste storage chamber 20, the waste discharge cover 14 can be opened to open the waste discharge port of the waste storage chamber 20 and clean the residual waste in the waste storage chamber 20.
[0046] A dust diffusion prevention component is installed at the bottom of the drilling device 9. The dust diffusion prevention component includes a fixed cylinder 23 installed at the bottom of the drilling device 9, and a sealing cylinder 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 23. Both the fixed cylinder 23 and the sealing cylinder 25 are sleeved on the outside of the drilling head 22. A spring 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 23 and the top of the sealing cylinder 25, and a sealing ring 26 is installed on the bottom of the sealing cylinder 25. When adjusting the height of the drilling head 22, the sealing ring 26 is always in contact with the bakelite board body 11 by the tension and extension of the spring 24, which effectively prevents dust diffusion during drilling, protects the drilling device 9, reduces dust wear on the equipment, and extends the service life of the equipment.
[0047] To facilitate pulling out the drawer 2, refer to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top two sides of the cabinet 1 are equipped with slide rails 6, and the bottom two sides of the pull-out table 2 are equipped with slide blocks inserted into the slide rails 6. A handle 13 is installed on one side of the pull-out table 2, and the top of both ends of one side of the cabinet 1 are rotatably connected to positioning plates 5 that fit against the side of the pull-out table 2 through fastening pins. The sliding action of the slide rails 6 and the slide blocks facilitates the pull-out table 2 to enter and exit the chassis 3. The positioning plates 5 also facilitate locking the pull-out table 2 to keep its position stable.
[0048] To facilitate observation of the drilling process, refer to... Figure 1A viewing window 4 is provided on one side of the chassis 3, and the viewing window 4 is located above the inlet and outlet 10. The drilling progress can be observed through the viewing window 4 to ensure the processing quality.
[0049] Working principle: During use, the operator pulls the pull-out table 2 through the handle 13 to pull it out from the inlet / outlet 10 of the machine box 3, puts the bakelite board body 11 into the feeding trough 15, and supports and fixes it by the first support net 16 and the support base 18. Then push the pull-out table 2 back, rotate the positioning plate 5 to lock the pull-out table 2 on the machine box 3 to ensure stable position. Then the grid lines 12 and coordinates on the top surface of the bakelite board body 11 are linked with the three-dimensional transverse movement mechanism 8 (XYZ axis moving module). The operator inputs the drilling coordinates through the controller 7. The module drives the drilling device 9 to move along the X, Y, and Z axes to accurately position the drilling head 22 to the target position. The drilling device 9 drives the drilling head 22 to rotate at high speed to drill holes in the bakelite board.
[0050] During the drilling process, the sealing ring 26 at the bottom of the sealing cylinder 25 is pressed tightly against the surface of the bakelite board to form a local sealed space, preventing dust from splashing and spreading during drilling, protecting the equipment and operators, and allowing the drilling progress to be observed through the viewing window 4 to ensure processing quality.
[0051] When the pull-out table 2 is pulled out, the scraper seat 21 scrapes off the residual waste on the surface of the pull-out table 2 to prevent the waste from being carried into the machine box 3. The waste generated by drilling falls into the waste storage chamber 20 below, and the waste discharge cover 14 is opened regularly for timely cleaning.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rapid drilling device for bakelite boards, characterized in that, include: The cabinet (1) and the chassis (3) mounted thereon are provided with a three-dimensional transverse mechanism (8) installed on the inner wall of the chassis (3), and a drilling device (9) is installed on the moving end of the three-dimensional transverse mechanism (8), and a drilling head (22) is installed on the rotating end of the drilling device (9). The bottom side of the machine box (3) is provided with an inlet and outlet (10) for inserting the pull-out table (2), and the top of the pull-out table (2) is provided with a feeding groove (15) for placing the power supply board body (11). The top surface of the power supply board body (11) is printed with grid lines (12), and the side of the grid lines (12) is provided with coordinates. The first support net (16) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed trough (15), and a support seat (18) for supporting the bakelite board body (11) is installed on the first support net (16). Waste discharge assembly, which is mounted on the pull-out table (2); A dust diffusion prevention component is provided at the bottom of the drilling device (9).
2. The rapid drilling device for bakelite boards according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (7) is installed on one side of the cabinet (1), and the controller (7) is electrically connected to the three-dimensional transverse mechanism (8). The three-dimensional transverse mechanism (8) is composed of XYZ axis moving modules, and the XYZ axis moving modules are all moving structures that are driven by motors to rotate screws.
3. The rapid drilling device for bakelite boards according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top two sides of the cabinet (1) are equipped with slide rails (6), and the bottom two sides of the pull-out table (2) are equipped with slide blocks that are inserted into the slide rails (6).
4. The rapid drilling device for bakelite boards according to claim 3, characterized in that, A handle (13) is installed on one side of the pull-out table (2), and the top of both ends of the cabinet (1) are rotatably connected to a positioning plate (5) that fits against one side of the pull-out table (2) by fastening pins.
5. The rapid drilling device for bakelite boards according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both ends of the feeding trough (15) are provided with feeding troughs (19).
6. The rapid drilling device for bakelite boards according to claim 5, characterized in that, The waste discharge assembly includes a waste storage cavity (20) opened on the pull-out table (2), and a second support net (17) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the waste storage cavity (20). The waste storage cavity (20) is connected to the discharge trough (15). A waste discharge port is opened at the bottom of the waste storage cavity (20), and a waste discharge cover (14) is installed on the inner wall of the waste discharge port. A scraper rubber seat (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side of the machine box (3) near the inlet and outlet (10), and the scraper rubber seat (21) is attached to the top surface of the pull-out table (2).
7. The rapid drilling device for bakelite boards according to claim 6, characterized in that, The dust diffusion prevention assembly includes a fixed cylinder (23) installed at the bottom of the drilling device (9), and a sealing cylinder (25) is fitted on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (23). Both the fixed cylinder (23) and the sealing cylinder (25) are fitted on the outside of the drilling head (22). A spring (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (23) and the top of the sealing cylinder (25), and a sealing ring (26) is installed on the bottom of the sealing cylinder (25).
8. The rapid drilling device for bakelite boards according to claim 1, characterized in that, A viewing window (4) is provided on one side of the chassis (3), and the viewing window (4) is located above the inlet and outlet (10).