Bell jar uniform cup and bell jar type glaze pouring device
By setting a discharge port and a sealing cap on the side wall of the bell-shaped glaze cup to control the outflow of glaze slurry, the problem of difficult-to-clean floating matter in the glaze slurry is solved, thereby improving the quality of the glaze surface and increasing production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING WONDERFUL CERAMICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, it is difficult to completely remove floating debris from the glaze during processing, which affects the quality of the tile glaze surface.
A discharge port is set on the side wall of the bell-shaped cup to change the way the glaze flows out, so that the glaze flows out from the discharge port and blocks floating objects in the cup. Combined with the sealing cap, the flow rate of the glaze is controlled, and floating objects are cleaned up at the same time during cleaning.
It effectively blocks floating matter in the glaze slurry, improves glaze application quality, simplifies operation, and enhances the quality of tile glaze and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224224159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of ceramic tile glazing technology, and more specifically, to a bell-shaped glazing cup and a bell-shaped glazing device. Background Technology
[0002] The glazing process for ceramic tiles is a key process in ceramic tile manufacturing. It involves uniformly applying a special glaze to the surface of the tile body and then firing it at high temperature to achieve a perfect fusion between the glaze and the tile body.
[0003] In the existing technology, the glaze slurry is sent from the glaze delivery pipe into the pressure-stabilizing glaze tank above the glazing bell, and then flows steadily from the pressure-stabilizing glaze tank into the bell's uniform cup. After the glaze slurry overflows the bell's uniform cup, it flows into the top ring of the bell and disperses, forming a very uniform glaze curtain in the glazing bell. The brick blank is conveyed by a conveyor belt through the glaze curtain to achieve uniform glazing.
[0004] During the glaze slurry processing, various frits are broken into slurry, and intermediate impurities mixed in with the frits are inevitably released and produce floating matter, which may affect the quality of the tile glaze in subsequent glazing processes.
[0005] Before glazing, the traditional practice is to frequently skim off any floating debris from the surface of the glaze at each stage. However, it is still difficult to guarantee that all floating debris in the glaze is completely removed.
[0006] Therefore, existing technologies need to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this application is to provide a bell-shaped glazing cup and a bell-shaped glazing vessel, which aims to solve the technical problem of how to clean floating objects in the glaze slurry in the prior art.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:
[0009] In a first aspect, this application provides a bell-shaped cup, comprising:
[0010] The cup body has a rim for the inflow of glaze slurry;
[0011] The discharge port is located on the side wall of the cup body and is used to discharge the glaze slurry.
[0012] In one embodiment, the discharge port includes an elongated discharge port, which is disposed on the side wall of the cup body and extends a predetermined length along the circumference of the cup body.
[0013] In one embodiment, the height of the discharge port is 1 / 5 to 2 / 3 of the height of the cup body.
[0014] In one embodiment, the height of the discharge port is 1 / 3 of the height of the cup body.
[0015] In one embodiment, the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port to the circumference of the cup body is 1 / 3 to 1 / 2.
[0016] In one embodiment, the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port to the circumference of the cup body is 1 / 2.
[0017] In one embodiment, the cup body is configured as a frustum structure that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom.
[0018] In one implementation, it further includes:
[0019] A sealing cap, which is detachably connected to the discharge port, is used to seal the discharge port.
[0020] Secondly, this application also provides a bell-shaped glazing vessel, which includes the bell-shaped equalizing cup described in the above embodiment. Therefore, this bell-shaped glazing vessel can possess all the technical features and beneficial effects of the aforementioned bell-shaped equalizing cup.
[0021] In one embodiment, the bell-shaped glazing vessel further includes:
[0022] Glazed pottery assembly;
[0023] A glazing support, wherein the glazing support is disposed on the glazing device assembly;
[0024] A pressure-stabilizing glaze tank is disposed on the glazing support and is connected to the mouth of the cup. The pressure-stabilizing glaze tank is used to deliver glaze slurry into the mouth of the cup.
[0025] A glazing bell jar is located below the pressure-stabilizing glaze tank. The glazing bell jar is equipped with a bell jar equalizing cup, and the direction of the glaze curtain of the glazing bell jar is opposite to the discharge direction of the discharge port.
[0026] A bell-shaped top ring is disposed on the glazed bell-shaped cover and is sleeved around the outer periphery of the bell-shaped cover cup.
[0027] A conveyor belt assembly extends below the glazing bell jar and is used to convey brick blanks to the glazing bell jar.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the bell-shaped glazing cup and bell-shaped glazing vessel provided in this application are at least as follows:
[0029] This application discloses a bell-shaped glazing cup and a bell-shaped glazing vessel. The bell-shaped glazing cup includes a cup body and a discharge port. The cup body has a mouth for the glaze slurry to flow in, and the discharge port is located on the side wall of the cup body for discharging the glaze slurry. This application changes the way the glaze slurry flows out by opening a discharge port on the side wall of the cup body, allowing the glaze slurry to flow out from the discharge port of the cup body. This effectively traps floating matter within the cup body, improving the glazing quality. The structure is simple and highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bell-shaped cup provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the bell-shaped cup provided in this application;
[0033] Figure 3 A side view of the structure of the bell-shaped glazing vessel provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a side view of the assembly structure of the bell-shaped cup and the pressure-stabilizing glaze bucket provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0035] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bell-shaped glazing vessel provided in the embodiments of this application, viewed from the front.
[0036] Figure 6 This is a frontal view of the assembly structure of the bell-shaped cup and the pressure-stabilizing glaze bucket provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0037] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:
[0038] 100. Glazing cup; 200. Glazing vessel assembly; 300. Glazing support; 400. Pressure stabilizing glaze tank; 500. Glazing jar; 600. Top ring of jar; 700. Conveyor belt assembly; 800. Brick blank; 110. Cup body; 120. Discharge port; 130. Sealing cap; 111. Cup mouth; 510. Glaze curtain. Detailed Implementation
[0039] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0040] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it may be directly or indirectly located on that other component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it may be directly or indirectly connected to that other component. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientations or positions based on the accompanying drawings, and are for ease of description only, and should not be construed as limiting the technical solution. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. "A plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
[0041] Example 1:
[0042] Please see Figure 1 This embodiment provides a bell-shaped cup, which includes a cup body 110 and a discharge port 120. The cup body 110 has a cup mouth 111 for the glaze slurry to flow in, and the discharge port 120 is disposed on the side wall of the cup body 110 for the glaze slurry to be discharged.
[0043] In the existing technology, the glaze slurry flows steadily into the bell-shaped cup 100 through the pressure-stabilizing glaze tank 400. After the glaze slurry overflows the bell-shaped cup 100, it flows into the top ring 600 of the bell-shaped cup and disperses. Then, it forms a very uniform glaze curtain 510 in the glazing bell-shaped cup 500. The tile blank 800 is conveyed by the conveyor belt through the glaze curtain 510 to achieve uniform glazing. During the processing of the glaze slurry, floating objects will be generated on the surface of the glaze slurry. These floating objects will follow the glaze slurry from the bell-shaped cup 100 into the glazing bell-shaped cup 500, which will affect the quality of the tile glaze surface.
[0044] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The cup body 110 has a discharge port 120 on its side wall. During the glazing process, the glaze slurry flows into the cup body 110 from the cup opening 111 and exits from the discharge port 120. This means the glaze slurry does not overflow from the cup opening 111. This allows control over the depth of the glaze slurry within the cup body 110, ensuring it covers the discharge port 120. This effectively isolates any floating debris on the surface of the glaze slurry within the bell-shaped uniform cup 100, while the glaze slurry flows evenly into the glazing bell 500 from the discharge port 120. For example, the flow rate of the glaze slurry from the pressure-stabilizing glaze tank 400 into the bell-shaped uniform cup 100 can be controlled, ensuring the glaze slurry depth always covers the discharge port 120, thus keeping any floating debris within the bell-shaped uniform cup 100. Cleaning the floating debris within the bell-shaped uniform cup 100 can be done simultaneously with the daily cleaning of the entire bell system. For example, the bell-shaped uniform cup 100 can be removed and rinsed with clean water. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0045] Therefore, this embodiment changes the way the glaze flows out by opening a discharge port 120 on the side wall of the cup body 110, so that the glaze flows out from the discharge port 120 of the cup body 110 instead of overflowing from the cup mouth 111. This can effectively block floating objects in the cup body 110, improve the glazing quality, and has a simple structure and strong practicality.
[0046] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 The discharge port 120 includes an elongated discharge port, which is disposed on the side wall of the cup body 110 and extends a predetermined length along the circumference of the cup body 110.
[0047] In this embodiment, the discharge port 120 includes an elongated discharge port, that is, the discharge port 120 is set to be horizontal and elongated, so that the glaze slurry can flow out evenly from the elongated discharge port, and the elongated discharge port has the function of stabilizing the flow.
[0048] Optionally, please combine Figure 1 As shown, the height of the discharge port 120 is 1 / 5 to 2 / 3 of the height of the cup body 110.
[0049] For example, the height of the outlet 120 can be 1 / 5 to 2 / 3 of the height of the cup body 110. This creates a certain height of sidewall on the cup body 110 below the outlet 120, allowing the glaze to flow out from the middle of the cup body 110, preventing it from overflowing from the rim 111. Simultaneously, the sidewall on the cup body 110 below the outlet 120 partially obstructs the glaze, preventing glaze residue from flowing out of the bell-shaped cup 100. For example, the height of the outlet 120 can be 1 / 5, 1 / 4, 1 / 3, or 2 / 3 of the height of the cup body 110.
[0050] Preferably, please combine Figure 1 As shown, the height of the discharge port 120 is 1 / 3 of the height of the cup body 110. That is, the side wall of the cup body 110 located below the discharge port 120 is 1 / 3 of the height of the cup body 110. This can prevent glaze residue in the glaze from flowing out of the bell-shaped cup 100, so that the glaze flows out evenly from the cup body 110, and prevent the glaze from overflowing from the cup mouth 111. It can effectively block floating objects in the cup body 110.
[0051] Optionally, please combine Figure 1 As shown, the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port 120 to the circumference of the cup body 110 is 1 / 3 to 1 / 2.
[0052] In this embodiment, the discharge port 120 corresponds to a horizontal opening on the cup body 110. To obtain a uniform glaze curtain 510 and effectively contain floating objects within the cup body 110, the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port 120 to the circumference of the cup body 110 is 1 / 3 to 1 / 2. If the arc length of the discharge port 120 is shorter, the velocity of the glaze slurry discharged from the discharge port 120 is relatively higher, which will affect the stability of the glaze curtain 510. If the arc length of the discharge port 120 is longer, it will cause greater disturbance to the surface of the glaze slurry, making it easier to carry away floating objects. For example, the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port 120 to the circumference of the cup body 110 is 1 / 3, or the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port 120 to the circumference of the cup body 110 is 9 / 24, or the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port 120 to the circumference of the cup body 110 is 5 / 12, or the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port 120 to the circumference of the cup body 110 is 11 / 24, or the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port 120 to the circumference of the cup body 110 is 1 / 2.
[0053] Preferably, please combine Figure 1 As shown, the ratio of the arc length of the discharge port 120 to the circumference of the cup body 110 is 1 / 2. This allows floating objects to be effectively blocked within the cup body 110, while allowing the glaze to flow out evenly from the discharge port 120 to form a uniform glaze curtain 510.
[0054] Optionally, please combine Figure 1 As shown, the cup body 110 is a frustum structure with a smaller top and a larger bottom.
[0055] For example, the cup body 110 can be designed as a frustum-shaped structure, smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, which facilitates the deposition of floating debris on the inner wall of the cup body 110. Designing the cup body 110 as a frustum-shaped structure is equivalent to having an inclined inner wall that slopes towards the center, providing a point of adhesion for floating debris and making it easier for it to deposit along the inner wall. It should be understood that the cup body 110 is not limited to being a frustum-shaped structure; it can also be a tubular structure with uniform size from top to bottom, or other designs.
[0056] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 The bell cup 100 may also include a sealing cover 130, which is detachably connected to the discharge port 120 and is used to seal the discharge port 120.
[0057] In this embodiment, the bell-shaped uniform cup 100 may include a cup body 110, a sealing cap 130, and a discharge port 120. The cup body 110 has a cup mouth 111, and the discharge port 120 is disposed on the side wall of the cup body 110. The sealing cap 130 is used to seal the discharge port 120. For example, the height of the discharge port 120 is 1 / 3 of the height of the cup body 110. The sealing cap 130 can be used to seal the discharge port 120. Then, the glaze slurry flows steadily from the pressure-stabilizing glaze tank 400 into the bell-shaped uniform cup 100. After the glaze slurry fills 2 / 3 of the height of the bell-shaped uniform cup 100, the sealing cap 130 is opened. Since the glaze slurry level is higher than the discharge port 120, the floating matter in the glaze slurry is effectively blocked in the bell-shaped uniform cup 100. The speed at which the glaze slurry flows into the bell-shaped uniform cup 100 can be controlled, so that the glaze slurry level is always maintained at 2 / 3 of the height of the bell-shaped uniform cup 100. In this way, the floating matter in the glaze slurry is always isolated in the bell-shaped uniform cup 100. For example, the sealing cap 130 may include a rubber sealing cap, that is, the sealing cap 130 is made of rubber, and the rubber sealing cap is configured to cooperate with the discharge port 120. The rubber sealing cap can be embedded in the discharge port 120 to seal the discharge port 120. It should be understood that the sealing cap 130 is not limited to the rubber sealing cap mentioned above, and the sealing cap 130 can also be in other forms, which are not limited here.
[0058] Example 2:
[0059] Please see Figure 5 This embodiment also provides a bell-shaped glazing vessel, wherein the bell-shaped glazing vessel includes the bell-shaped equalizing cup 100 as described in the above embodiment. Therefore, the bell-shaped glazing vessel can possess all the technical features and beneficial effects of the bell-shaped equalizing cup 100 described above.
[0060] Specifically, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The bell-shaped glazing apparatus also includes: a glazing apparatus assembly 200, a glazing support 300, a pressure-stabilizing glaze tank 400, a glazing bell 500, a bell top ring 600, and a conveyor belt assembly 700. The glazing support 300 is disposed on the glazing apparatus assembly 200, and the pressure-stabilizing glaze tank 400 is disposed on the glazing support 300. The pressure-stabilizing glaze tank 400 is connected to the cup opening 111 and is used to convey glaze slurry into the cup opening 111. The glazing bell 500 is located at the pressure-stabilizing... Below the glaze bucket 400, a glazing bell jar 500 is provided with a bell jar uniform cup 100, and the direction of the glaze curtain 510 of the glazing bell jar 500 is opposite to the discharge direction of the discharge port 120. The bell jar top ring 600 is provided on the glazing bell jar 500 and is sleeved around the bell jar uniform cup 100. The conveyor belt assembly 700 passes through the bottom of the glazing bell jar 500 and is used to convey the brick blank 800 to the glazing bell jar 500.
[0061] In this embodiment, the glaze assembly, glaze support 300, pressure-stabilizing glaze tank 400, glaze bell jar 500, bell jar top ring 600, and conveyor belt assembly 700 can all be understood as prior art. The specific structures of the glaze assembly, glaze support 300, pressure-stabilizing glaze tank 400, glaze bell jar 500, bell jar top ring 600, and conveyor belt assembly 700 will not be described in detail.
[0062] It is worth noting that the direction of the glaze curtain 510 of the glazing bell jar 500 is opposite to the discharge direction of the discharge port 120. That is, the glaze outlet direction of the glazing bell jar 500 is opposite to the discharge direction of the discharge port 120. In this way, the glaze slurry flowing out of the discharge port 120 can be effectively buffered within the top ring 600 of the bell jar, avoiding the glaze slurry fluctuations that form ripples in the glaze curtain 510, thereby affecting the glazing quality.
[0063] In this embodiment, the glaze slurry flows uniformly from the pressure-stabilizing glaze tank 400 into the bell-shaped uniform cup 100. The glaze slurry flows out uniformly from the bell-shaped uniform cup 100 through the discharge port 120 on the cup body 110. The glaze slurry can be effectively buffered within the bell-shaped top ring 600. Then, the glaze slurry forms a uniform glaze curtain 510 on the glazing bell 500. The brick blank 800 is transported to one side of the glazing bell 500 by the conveyor belt assembly 700. That is, the brick blank 800 is transported by the conveyor belt assembly 700 and passes through the glaze curtain 510 to achieve the purpose of uniform glazing. The discharge port 120 is opened on the side wall of the cup body 110 of the bell-shaped uniform cup 100, which changes the way the glaze slurry flows out, so that the glaze slurry flows out from the discharge port 120 of the cup body 110. This effectively blocks floating objects in the cup body 110, avoids the impact of floating objects on the quality of the tiles, improves the glazing quality, and can effectively reduce the workload of workers.
[0064] In summary, this application discloses a bell-shaped glazing cup and a bell-shaped glazing vessel. The bell-shaped glazing cup includes a cup body and a discharge port. The cup body has a mouth for the glaze slurry to flow in, and the discharge port is located on the side wall of the cup body for the discharge of the glaze slurry. By opening a discharge port on the side wall of the cup body, this application changes the way the glaze slurry flows out, allowing it to flow out from the discharge port on the cup body. This effectively traps floating matter within the cup body, improving the glazing quality. The structure is simple and highly practical.
[0065] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A bell-shaped cup, characterized in that, include: The cup body has a rim for the inflow of glaze slurry; The discharge port is located on the side wall of the cup body and is used to discharge the glaze slurry.
2. The bell-shaped cup as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge port includes an elongated discharge port, which is disposed on the side wall of the cup body and extends a predetermined length along the circumference of the cup body.
3. The bell-shaped cup as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the discharge port is 1 / 5 to 2 / 3 of the height of the cup body.
4. The bell-shaped cup as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The height of the discharge port is 1 / 3 of the height of the cup body.
5. The bell-shaped cup as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The ratio of the arc length of the discharge port to the circumference of the cup body is 1 / 3 to 1 / 2.
6. The bell-shaped cup as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The ratio of the arc length of the discharge port to the circumference of the cup body is 1 / 2.
7. The bell-shaped cup as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cup body is designed as a frustum structure, smaller at the top and larger at the bottom.
8. The bell-shaped cup as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A sealing cap, which is detachably connected to the discharge port, is used to seal the discharge port.
9. A bell-shaped glazed vessel, characterized in that, Includes the bell jar cup as described in any one of claims 1-8.
10. The bell-shaped glaze-coated vessel as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The bell-shaped glazing vessel also includes: Glazed pottery assembly; A glazing support, wherein the glazing support is disposed on the glazing device assembly; A pressure-stabilizing glaze tank is disposed on the glazing support and is connected to the mouth of the cup. The pressure-stabilizing glaze tank is used to deliver glaze slurry into the mouth of the cup. A glazing bell jar is located below the pressure-stabilizing glaze tank. The glazing bell jar is equipped with a bell jar equalizing cup, and the direction of the glaze curtain of the glazing bell jar is opposite to the discharge direction of the discharge port. A bell-shaped top ring is disposed on the glazed bell-shaped cover and is sleeved around the outer periphery of the bell-shaped cover cup. A conveyor belt assembly extends below the glazing bell jar and is used to convey brick blanks to the glazing bell jar.