Maintenance car for information engineering line maintenance

By designing a small maintenance vehicle and a reasonable layout, the problem of large maintenance vehicles operating in narrow spaces has been solved, enabling independent storage and flexible adjustment of cables, thus improving maintenance efficiency and safety.

CN224226408UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12STATE GRID INNER MONGOLIA EASTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD TONGLIAO POWER SUPPLY CO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
STATE GRID INNER MONGOLIA EASTERN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD TONGLIAO POWER SUPPLY CO
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing large maintenance vehicles have difficulty operating in confined spaces, and cable management is chaotic, affecting maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A small maintenance vehicle was designed, equipped with an adjustable carrier plate and unwinding mechanism, which can move flexibly in narrow spaces. Three sets of unwinding mechanisms are set up to independently store different types of cables, and they are rationally arranged in the maintenance equipment toolbox to improve operational flexibility and cable management efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves mobility and operational flexibility in confined spaces, reduces cable tangling, significantly enhances maintenance efficiency, and reduces the risk of cable damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a maintenance car for information engineering line maintenance, which comprises a car plate, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the car plate, the car plate is fixedly connected with a traction connecting frame, adjustable carrier plates are arranged on two sides of the car plate, and unwinding mechanisms are arranged at the centers of the adjustable carrier plates and the car plate. A driving structure connected with the adjustable carrying plate is further arranged on the vehicle plate, and a maintenance equipment tool box is arranged on the vehicle plate and located in front of the unwinding mechanism. The driving structure comprises caulking grooves, the caulking grooves are formed in the two side walls of the vehicle plate in an embedded mode, rotating shafts fixed to the adjustable carrier plate are rotationally arranged on the inner walls of the caulking grooves, worm wheels are fixed to the rotating shafts, a containing cavity with openings in the two sides is formed in the vehicle plate, and a motor is installed on the outer side wall of the vehicle plate; the output end of the motor is connected with a worm which penetrates through the containing cavity and is meshed with the worm gear. The utility model belongs to the technical field of maintenance cars, and particularly relates to a maintenance car for information engineering line maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of maintenance vehicle technology, specifically referring to a maintenance vehicle used for the maintenance of information engineering lines. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of information engineering line maintenance, with the continuous development and upgrading of communication networks, the range of line laying is becoming increasingly wide, and the maintenance scenarios are becoming increasingly complex and diverse. Existing large maintenance vehicles face many limitations when operating in narrow spaces such as narrow streets, underground equipment rooms, and residential areas due to their large size and poor maneuverability. These limitations include difficulty in entering the work area, inconvenient operation due to excessive turning radius, and inability to get close to the maintenance point, which greatly reduces maintenance efficiency and may even delay emergency repairs due to the inability to reach the designated location.

[0003] Meanwhile, information engineering line maintenance requires the use of various types of cables, such as fiber optic cables, coaxial cables, and twisted-pair cables. However, current maintenance vehicles lack a systematic cable management and storage design. Cables are usually piled up randomly inside the vehicle or temporarily hung outside. When maintenance personnel need to use the cables, they are easily tangled, affecting the normal progress of maintenance work. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance, which effectively solves the problems of not being able to adapt to small space operations and effectively managing cables.

[0005] To achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance, including a vehicle platform, a movable wheel provided at the bottom of the vehicle platform, a traction connecting frame fixedly connected to the vehicle platform, adjustable carrier plates provided on both sides of the vehicle platform, a unwinding mechanism provided at the center of the adjustable carrier plate and the vehicle platform, a drive structure connected to the adjustable carrier plate and a maintenance equipment toolbox provided on the vehicle platform in front of the unwinding mechanism;

[0006] The drive structure includes a groove, which is embedded in the side walls of the vehicle panel. A rotating shaft fixed to an adjustable carrier plate is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the groove. A worm gear is fixed on the rotating shaft. A receiving cavity with openings on both sides is opened on the vehicle panel. A motor is installed on the outer wall of the vehicle panel. The output end of the motor is connected to a worm that passes through the receiving cavity and meshes with the worm gear.

[0007] Preferably, each set of unwinding mechanisms includes a movable support plate and a fixed support plate. The movable support plate is slidably mounted on an adjustable carrier plate and a carriage plate, respectively. The fixed support plate is fixed on the movable support plate, which is fixed on the adjustable carrier plate and the carriage plate. Both the movable and fixed support plates are rotatably mounted on a connecting shaft. A winding drum is sleeved on the connecting shaft. An abutment plate is also fixed on the connecting shaft, abutting against one side of the winding drum to limit its movement. The winding drum is used to wind cables. A threaded rod that is threadedly connected to the movable support plate is rotatably mounted on the fixed support plate. A handwheel is fixed at one end of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, a limit block is fixed on the side of the take-up drum on the adjustable carrier plate and the vehicle plate, and the limit block is provided with a limit hole.

[0009] Preferably, the toolbox for maintenance equipment is provided with a cross-shaped partition, which divides the interior of the box into four independent storage spaces. A horizontal threaded post is fixed on the side wall of the partition, and a threaded sleeve is threaded onto the threaded post. The surface of the threaded sleeve is coated with an anti-slip layer, and a fastening block is fixed to one end of the threaded sleeve. An elastic rubber pad is attached to the surface of the fastening block.

[0010] Preferably, the maintenance equipment toolbox is a rectangular box with double doors.

[0011] Preferably, a battery box is fixed to the bottom of the vehicle platform, and a charging port protective cover is provided on the battery box.

[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above-described structure are as follows:

[0013] 1. Through optimized design, this maintenance vehicle is more suitable for operation in small spaces in terms of structure and layout compared to traditional large maintenance vehicles. The traction connecting frame set at the front of the vehicle can be used with a small tractor to facilitate access to narrow alleys, underground spaces and other areas. The unwinding mechanism and maintenance equipment toolbox are reasonably arranged to reduce the overall space occupied by the vehicle, improve the mobility and operational flexibility in small spaces, and effectively solve the problems of traditional large maintenance vehicles when operating in small spaces.

[0014] 2. Three sets of unwinding mechanisms are installed, enabling independent winding of different types of cables, avoiding tangling and mixing. During use, the unwinding mechanisms on both sides can be flexibly adjusted from a vertical to a horizontal position, facilitating quick access to the required cables by maintenance personnel. The adjustable carrier plate is rotated via a drive structure, allowing the position of the unwinding mechanism to be adjusted according to working space and angle requirements, further enhancing cable retrieval convenience, significantly improving maintenance efficiency, and reducing the risk of cable damage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view of a maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model presents a diagram illustrating the usage status of a maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance.

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model presents an internal structural diagram of the toolbox of a maintenance vehicle used for information engineering line maintenance.

[0021] Among them, 1. Car platform, 2. Moving wheel, 3. Traction connecting frame, 4. Adjustable carrier plate, 5. Unwinding mechanism, 6. Movable support plate, 7. Fixed support plate, 8. Connecting shaft, 9. Rewinding drum, 10. Abutment plate, 11. Threaded rod, 12. Handwheel, 13. Limiting block, 14. Limiting hole, 15. Partition, 16. Threaded column, 17. Threaded sleeve, 18. Fastening block, 19. Battery box, 20. Charging port protective cover, 21. Slot, 22. Rotating shaft, 23. Worm gear, 24. Receiving cavity, 25. Motor, 26. Maintenance equipment toolbox, 27. Drive structure, 28. Worm gear. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention proposes a maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance, including a vehicle platform 1, with movable wheels 2 at the bottom of the vehicle platform 1, and a traction connecting frame 3 fixedly connected to the vehicle platform 1 for connecting with a small traction vehicle to realize flexible movement of the maintenance vehicle. Adjustable carrier plates 4 are provided on both sides of the vehicle platform 1, and a winding mechanism 5 is provided at the center of both the adjustable carrier plate 4 and the vehicle platform 1 for storing different types of cables. The vehicle platform 1 is also provided with a drive structure 27 connected to the adjustable carrier plate 4, and a maintenance equipment toolbox 26 is provided on the vehicle platform 1 in front of the winding mechanism 5 for storing and fixing maintenance equipment and tools.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the drive structure 27 includes a groove 21, which is embedded in the two side walls of the carriage 1. A rotating shaft 22, which is fixed to the adjustable carrier plate 4, is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the groove 21. A worm gear 23 is fixed on the rotating shaft 22. A receiving cavity 24 with openings on both sides is opened on the carriage 1. A motor 25 is installed on the outer side wall of the carriage 1. The output end of the motor 25 is connected to a worm 28 that passes through the receiving cavity 24 and meshes with the worm gear 23. The motor 25 drives the worm 28 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm gear 23 and the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotating shaft 22 drives the adjustable carrier plate 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the unwinding mechanism 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position and angle.

[0026] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 4, each unwinding mechanism 5 includes a movable support plate 6 and a fixed support plate 7. The movable support plate 6 is slidably mounted on the adjustable carrier plate 4 and the carriage plate 1, respectively. The fixed support plate 7 is fixed on the movable support plate 6, which is fixed on the adjustable carrier plate 4 and the carriage plate 1. Both the movable support plate 6 and the fixed support plate 7 are rotatably mounted on a connecting shaft 8. A take-up drum 9 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 8. An abutment plate 10 is also fixed on the connecting shaft 8, which abuts against one side of the take-up drum 9 to limit the position of the take-up drum 9. The take-up drum 9 is used to wind cables. A threaded rod 11 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the fixed support plate 7 and threadedly connected to the movable support plate 6. A handwheel 12 is fixed at one end of the threaded rod 11. Rotating the handwheel 12 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the movable support plate 6 to move, so that the take-up drum 9 can be removed and replaced. A limit block 13 is fixed on one side of the take-up drum 9 on the adjustable carrier plate 4 and the carriage plate 1. The limit block 13 is provided with a limit hole 14 to limit the position of the cable.

[0027] like Figure 1 , 6 As shown, the maintenance equipment toolbox 26 is a rectangular box with a double-door design. Inside the maintenance equipment toolbox 26, there is a cross-shaped partition 15, which divides the interior of the box into four independent storage spaces. A horizontal threaded post 16 is fixed to the side wall of the partition 15. A threaded sleeve 17 is threaded onto the threaded post 16. The surface of the threaded sleeve 17 is coated with an anti-slip layer to facilitate rotation. A fastening block 18 is fixed to one end of the threaded sleeve 17. An elastic rubber pad is attached to the surface of the fastening block 18. When it is necessary to fix the maintenance equipment or toolbox, the equipment is placed in the corresponding storage space, and the threaded sleeve 17 is rotated to move along the axial direction of the threaded post 16, thereby driving the fastening block 18 to fix the equipment.

[0028] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, a battery box 19 is fixed at the bottom of the vehicle plate 1 to supply power to the motor 25. A charging port protective cover 20 is provided on the battery box 19 to protect the charging port.

[0029] In practical use, when it is necessary to inspect and repair information engineering lines, the repair vehicle is towed to the repair location by the traction connecting frame 3. According to the repair needs, the motor 25 of the drive structure 27 is started. The motor 25 drives the worm gear 28 to rotate. The worm gear 28 drives the worm wheel 23 and the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotating shaft 22 drives the adjustable carrier plate 4 to rotate, adjusting the unwinding mechanism 5 from the vertical state to the horizontal state for easy access to the cable. As needed, the cable can be pulled out and passed through the limiting hole 14 for use.

[0030] Rotate the threaded sleeve 17 to move the fastening block 18 away from the maintenance equipment, take out the corresponding maintenance equipment from the maintenance equipment toolbox 26, after completing the maintenance work, start the motor 25, adjust the unwinding mechanism 5 back to the vertical state and then turn off the motor 25, put the maintenance equipment back in place, and pull the maintenance vehicle back to the storage location through the traction connecting frame 3.

[0031] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance, characterized in that: Includes a car platform (1), with movable wheels (2) at the bottom of the car platform (1), a traction connecting frame (3) fixedly connected to the car platform (1), adjustable carrier plates (4) on both sides of the car platform (1), a winding mechanism (5) at the center of both the adjustable carrier plate (4) and the car platform (1), a drive structure (27) connected to the adjustable carrier plate (4) on the car platform (1), and a maintenance equipment toolbox (26) located in front of the winding mechanism (5) on the car platform (1); The drive structure (27) includes a groove (21) which is embedded in the two side walls of the vehicle plate (1). A rotating shaft (22) fixed to the adjustable carrier plate (4) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the groove (21). A worm gear (23) is fixed on the rotating shaft (22). A receiving cavity (24) with openings on both sides is provided on the vehicle plate (1). A motor (25) is installed on the outer side wall of the vehicle plate (1). A worm (28) that passes through the receiving cavity (24) and meshes with the worm gear (23) is connected to the output end of the motor (25).

2. The maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each unwinding mechanism (5) includes a movable support plate (6) and a fixed support plate (7). The movable support plate (6) is slidably mounted on the adjustable carrier plate (4) and the carriage plate (1), respectively. The fixed support plate (7) is fixed on the adjustable carrier plate (4) and the carriage plate (1) relative to the movable support plate (6). Both the movable support plate (6) and the fixed support plate (7) are rotatably mounted on a connecting shaft (8). A winding drum (9) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (8). An abutment plate (10) is also fixed on the connecting shaft (8) and abuts against one side of the winding drum (9). A threaded rod (11) that is threadedly connected to the movable support plate (6) is rotatably mounted on the fixed support plate (7). A handwheel (12) is fixed at one end of the threaded rod (11).

3. A maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (13) are fixed on the adjustable carrier plate (4) and the car plate (1) on one side of the winding drum (9), and the limiting blocks (13) are provided with limiting holes (14).

4. A maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance equipment toolbox (26) is equipped with a cross partition (15) that divides the interior of the box into four independent storage spaces. A horizontal threaded post (16) is fixed on the side wall of the partition (15). A threaded sleeve (17) is threaded onto the threaded post (16). The surface of the threaded sleeve (17) is coated with an anti-slip layer. A fastening block (18) is fixed to one end of the threaded sleeve (17). An elastic rubber pad is pasted on the surface of the fastening block (18).

5. A maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The maintenance equipment toolbox (26) is a rectangular box with double doors.

6. A maintenance vehicle for information engineering line maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery box (19) is fixed to the bottom of the vehicle board (1), and a charging port protective cover (20) is provided on the battery box (19).