Metal workpiece ceramic composite nano coating film plating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a metal workpiece ceramic composite nano coating film plating device which comprises a box body, a first fixing structure is arranged in the box body, the first fixing structure comprises a T-shaped block, the T-shaped block is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, a first motor is fixedly installed in the T-shaped block, and a second motor is fixedly installed in the first motor. And a rotating sleeve is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor. According to the coating device for the ceramic composite nano coating of the metal workpiece, a cylindrical or barrel-shaped workpiece can be fixed through the arranged first fixing structure, a flat or other-shaped workpiece can be conveniently clamped and fixed through the arranged second fixing structure, and after the workpiece is clamped and fixed through the two fixing structures, the workpiece can be fixed through the first fixing structure; and the coating structure arranged in a matched mode can be used for carrying out a uniform coating procedure on the outer surface of the workpiece, so that the purposes that two clamping and fixing modes are achieved, workpieces of different shapes are clamped and fixed in a proper mode, and the coating procedure is conveniently carried out on the workpieces are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic composite nano-coating device, specifically a ceramic composite nano-coating device for metal workpieces. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramic composite nano-coatings are composed of composite nanomaterials such as non-metals / metal oxides, and have the characteristics of high hardness, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance. They can significantly improve the performance of the substrate. The coating device is used to uniformly coat the coating material onto the surface of the substrate, realizing the industrial preparation of composite nano-coatings.

[0003] However, existing coating devices require clamping and fixing the workpieces using a fixture structure before coating. The existing fixture structure can only clamp and fix the workpieces using a single fixing method. Since the shapes of workpieces vary, the existing fixture structure is not suitable for all shapes of workpieces, resulting in certain limitations in practical use. Therefore, a ceramic composite nano-coating device for metal workpieces is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a ceramic composite nano-coating device for metal workpieces, which has two clamping and fixing methods, allowing for different clamping and fixing methods for workpieces of different shapes, and facilitating the coating process for workpieces. This solves the problem that the structure of existing devices needs to be optimized.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a ceramic composite nano-coating device for metal workpieces, comprising a box body, a door hinged to the front of the box body, a first fixing structure provided inside the box body, a second fixing structure provided inside the box body, and a coating structure provided on the top of the box body;

[0006] The first fixing structure includes a T-shaped block. The T-shaped block is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box. A first motor is fixedly installed inside the T-shaped block. A rotating sleeve is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. A vertical rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating sleeve. A spring body is fixedly installed inside the vertical rod. An extension rod is fixedly installed at the end of the spring body. A rubber plate is fixedly installed at the end of the extension rod. A ball ring is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped block. A collection box is movably connected to the inner bottom wall of the box.

[0007] Furthermore, the second fixing structure includes a first telescopic rod, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box. A second motor is fixedly installed at the output end of the first telescopic rod, and a U-shaped block is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. A first electric slide rail is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped block, and a hinge rod is provided outside the first electric slide rail. An auxiliary rod is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped block, and a clamping plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the coating structure includes a raw material box, the top of the box is fixedly installed with the raw material box, the inner right wall of the raw material box is fixedly installed with a conveying pump, the top of the box is fixedly installed with a second telescopic rod, the bottom of the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed with an installation block, the inside of the installation block is fixedly installed with a second electric slide rail, and the outside of the second electric slide rail is provided with an L-shaped spray plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on the front of the box. The output end of the first motor passes through the inside of the ball ring and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating sleeve. The top of the ball ring is movably connected to the inner top of the rotating sleeve. Six spring bodies are fixedly installed inside the vertical rod. An extension rod is fixedly installed at the end of each spring body. Two rubber plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the six extension rods respectively. There are two collection boxes.

[0010] Furthermore, a first telescopic rod is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the box body. A second motor is fixedly installed at the output end of each of the two first telescopic rods. A U-shaped block is fixedly installed at the output end of each of the two second motors. Two first electric slide rails are fixedly installed inside each U-shaped block. A first slider is provided on the outer surface of each first electric slide rail. A hinge rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each first slider. There are four auxiliary rods and four clamping plates. One end of each of the four hinge rods is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the four clamping plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the raw material box contains nanomaterials, an extraction pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the delivery pump, the bottom of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to the back of the L-shaped spray plate through a telescopic hose, a second slider is provided on the outer surface of the second electric slide rail, the bottom of the second slider is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped spray plate, and a spray head is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped spray plate. Beneficial effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This ceramic composite nano-coating device for metal workpieces can fix cylindrical or barrel-shaped workpieces through a first fixing structure and a second fixing structure to clamp and fix flat or other shaped workpieces. After being clamped and fixed by the two fixing structures, the coating structure can be used to uniformly coat the outer surface of the workpiece. Thus, it achieves the purpose of having two clamping and fixing methods, clamping and fixing workpieces of different shapes in a suitable way, and facilitating the coating process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a side view of the L-shaped spray plate structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. First fixed structure; 301. T-block; 302. First motor; 303. Rotating sleeve; 304. Vertical rod; 305. Spring body; 306. Extension rod; 307. Rubber plate; 308. Ball ring; 309. Collection box; 4. Second fixed structure; 401. First telescopic rod; 402. Second motor; 403. U-shaped block; 404. First electric slide rail; 405. Hinge rod; 406. Auxiliary rod; 407. Clamping plate; 5. Coating structure; 501. Raw material box; 502. Conveying pump; 503. Second telescopic rod; 504. Mounting block; 505. Second electric slide rail; 506. L-shaped spray plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5A ceramic composite nano-coating device for metal workpieces includes a box 1, a door 2 hinged to the front of the box 1, a first fixing structure 3 inside the box 1, a second fixing structure 4 inside the box 1, and a coating structure 5 on the top of the box 1.

[0022] The first fixed structure 3 includes a T-shaped block 301. The T-shaped block 301 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box 1. The first motor 302 is fixedly installed inside the T-shaped block 301. The output end of the first motor 302 is fixedly installed with a rotating sleeve 303. The top of the rotating sleeve 303 is fixedly installed with a vertical rod 304. The inside of the vertical rod 304 is fixedly installed with a spring body 305. The end of the spring body 305 is fixedly installed with an extension rod 306. The end of the extension rod 306 is fixedly installed with a rubber plate 307. The top of the T-shaped block 301 is fixedly installed with a ball ring 308. The inner bottom wall of the box 1 is movably connected to a collection box 309.

[0023] Furthermore, the second fixed structure 4 includes a first telescopic rod 401. The first telescopic rod 401 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the housing 1. A second motor 402 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first telescopic rod 401. A U-shaped block 403 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 402. A first electric slide rail 404 is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped block 403. A hinge rod 405 is provided on the outside of the first electric slide rail 404. An auxiliary rod 406 is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped block 403. A clamping plate 407 is movably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary rod 406.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, opening the box door 2 reveals the interior of the box body 1. If the workpiece being processed is barrel-shaped or cylindrical, the rubber plate 307 can be pressed inside the box, causing the extension rod 306 to retract inward and compress the spring body 305. Then, the workpiece is directly placed on the vertical rod 304. Under the force of the spring body 305, the extension rod 306 and the rubber plate 307 will extend outward again, so that the rubber plate 307 fits against the inner wall of the workpiece, thereby fixing the workpiece.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, to clamp and fix plate-shaped or other shaped workpieces, the workpiece is placed between two U-shaped blocks 403. Then, the first telescopic rod 401 drives the two U-shaped blocks 403 to move closer to each other. The two U-shaped blocks 403 can then clamp and fix the workpiece on both sides. Alternatively, the first electric slide rail 404 can be opened to move the first slider. The movement of the first slider can move one end of the hinge rod 405. The movement of one end of the hinge rod 405 controls the other end to move the clamping plate 407 along the auxiliary rod 406, thereby clamping and fixing the workpiece again through the clamping plate 407.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a valve feed pipe is provided on the top of the raw material box 501. The raw material can be fed into the raw material box 501 for storage through the valve feed pipe. Then, the conveying pump 502 is turned on to extract the raw material and send it into the L-shaped spray plate 506 through the telescopic hose. The raw material is then sprayed out through the nozzles of the L-shaped spray plate 506 to perform a coating process on the fixed workpiece. The L-shaped spray plate 506 can be moved left and right by the second electric slide rail 505 in conjunction with the second slider. The height of the L-shaped spray plate 506 can be controlled by the second telescopic rod 503. In conjunction with the first motor 302 and the second motor 402, the fixed workpiece can be rotated to perform a uniform coating process on the workpiece. The collection box 309 can collect excess raw material for reuse.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the control panel is electrically connected to the internal power-operated equipment of the device. It sends control commands to each component through control signal lines. These signal lines can be analog signal lines such as 4-20mA current signals, digital signal lines such as RS485 communication interfaces, or simple switch signal lines. The control signals issued by the control panel are transmitted to the control units of each component through the signal lines. By operating the control system, the control panel controls the components inside the device, enabling the start and stop operations of each component. After receiving a start command, the controller sends corresponding control signals to each component to start them. When a stop command is received, a stop signal is sent to stop each component from working. The operating parameters of each component are set on the control panel interface. These parameter settings are converted into corresponding control signals and sent to the control units of each component, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the component's operating status. The control panel has a monitoring function for the operating status of each component and can display the operating parameters and status information of each component in real time.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, the first electric slide rail 404 and the second electric slide rail 505 have the same structure. The main components of the electric slide rail include a power supply, a motor, a driver, a controller, a transmission mechanism, and the slide rail itself, which includes a track and a slider. Its working principle is that the power supply provides electrical energy to the entire system. The motor, as the power source, is driven to rotate by the driver under the command of the controller. The transmission mechanism is responsible for converting the rotational motion of the motor into the linear motion of the slider on the slide rail. Common transmission mechanisms include precision mechanical structures such as worm gears, lead screws, and nuts. During operation, the controller will precisely control the speed, direction, and working time of the motor according to a preset program or external signal, thereby driving the slider to slide smoothly and accurately on the track. This motion mode has high precision and stability, which can meet the linear motion requirements of various automated equipment and precision machinery. In addition, the electric slide rail is also equipped with limit devices and safety protection devices to ensure that the slider moves within the specified range and can quickly stop moving in case of abnormal conditions, thereby protecting the safety of equipment and operators. At the same time, the maintenance and upkeep of the electric slide rail is relatively simple. Only regular inspection and lubrication are needed to ensure its long-term stable operation.

[0029] In summary, this metal workpiece ceramic composite nano-coating device, through the first fixing structure 3, can fix cylindrical or barrel-shaped workpieces, and through the second fixing structure 4, can facilitate the clamping and fixing of flat or other shaped workpieces. After being clamped and fixed by the two fixing structures, the coating structure 5 can be used to uniformly coat the outer surface of the workpiece, thereby achieving the purpose of having two clamping and fixing methods, clamping and fixing workpieces of different shapes in a suitable way, and facilitating the coating process of the workpiece.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic composite nano-coating device for metal workpieces, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The front of the box (1) is hinged with a door (2), the inside of the box (1) is provided with a first fixing structure (3), the inside of the box (1) is provided with a second fixing structure (4), and the top of the box (1) is provided with a coating structure (5). The first fixed structure (3) includes a T-shaped block (301). The T-shaped block (301) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box (1). A first motor (302) is fixedly installed inside the T-shaped block (301). A rotating sleeve (303) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (302). A vertical rod (304) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating sleeve (303). A spring body (305) is fixedly installed inside the vertical rod (304). An extension rod (306) is fixedly installed at the end of the spring body (305). A rubber plate (307) is fixedly installed at the end of the extension rod (306). A ball ring (308) is fixedly installed on the top of the T-shaped block (301). A collection box (309) is movably connected to the inner bottom wall of the box (1).

2. The device for coating a ceramic composite nano-coating on a metal workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixed structure (4) includes a first telescopic rod (401). The first telescopic rod (401) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box (1). A second motor (402) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first telescopic rod (401). A U-shaped block (403) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (402). A first electric slide rail (404) is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped block (403). A hinge rod (405) is provided on the outside of the first electric slide rail (404). An auxiliary rod (406) is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped block (403). A clamping plate (407) is movably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary rod (406).

3. The device for coating a ceramic composite nano-coating on a metal workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating structure (5) includes a raw material box (501), the raw material box (501) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1), a conveying pump (502) is fixedly installed on the inner right wall of the raw material box (501), a second telescopic rod (503) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1), an installation block (504) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second telescopic rod (503), a second electric slide rail (505) is fixedly installed inside the installation block (504), and an L-shaped spray plate (506) is provided on the outside of the second electric slide rail (505).

4. The device for coating a ceramic composite nano-coating on a metal workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the housing (1) is provided with a control panel. The output end of the first motor (302) passes through the inside of the ball ring (308) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating sleeve (303). The top of the ball ring (308) is movably connected to the inner top of the rotating sleeve (303). Six spring bodies (305) are fixedly installed inside the vertical rod (304). An extension rod (306) is fixedly installed at the end of each spring body (305). Two rubber plates (307) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the six extension rods (306). There are two collection boxes (309).

5. The device for coating a ceramic composite nano-coating on a metal workpiece according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box (1) is fixedly installed with first telescopic rods (401) on both the left and right sides. The output ends of the two first telescopic rods (401) are fixedly installed with second motors (402). The output ends of the two second motors (402) are fixedly installed with U-shaped blocks (403). The interior of each U-shaped block (403) is fixedly installed with two first electric slide rails (404). The outer surface of each first electric slide rail (404) is provided with a first slider. The outer surface of each first slider is fixedly installed with a hinge rod (405). The number of auxiliary rods (406) and clamps (407) is four. One end of each of the four hinge rods (405) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the four clamps (407).

6. The device for coating a ceramic composite nano-coating on a metal workpiece according to claim 3, characterized in that: The raw material box (501) is filled with nanomaterials. A suction pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the delivery pump (502). The bottom of the delivery pump (502) is fixedly connected to the back of the L-shaped spray plate (506) through a telescopic hose. A second slider is provided on the outer surface of the second electric slide rail (505). The bottom of the second slider is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped spray plate (506). A nozzle is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped spray plate (506).

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