Brick clamp for building construction

CN224228277UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12JIANGXI MFG POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI MFG POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing brick clamps require significant force when manually pressing, which can easily cause bricks to break or crack. Furthermore, when the bricks are not suspended below, they can easily injure construction workers and affect the integrity of the bricks.

Method used

设计一种包括外壳、导向杆、把手、夹持组件和托举组件的砖块夹具,利用电动推杆和齿轮啮合带动夹爪夹持砖块,并通过托举组件的拖板支撑砖块底部,减少夹持力度,结合可调节夹爪与拖板距离的装置。

Benefits of technology

This technology enables simultaneous clamping and supporting of bricks, reducing the strength required from operators, protecting the integrity of the bricks, and preventing bricks from falling and injuring construction workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a brick clamp for building construction. According to the brick clamp for building construction, bricks can be lifted and supported while being clamped, the force for clamping the bricks is reduced, the force needing to be applied by an operator is reduced, the integrity of the bricks is protected, and the bricks are prevented from falling off and hurting constructors. A brick clamp for building construction comprises a shell, a guide rod and the like, and the guide rod is connected into the shell. The electric push rod is started to drive the clamping jaw and the rack to move, the rack and the gear are meshed to move, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the dragging plate rotates inwards, the dragging plate rotates to the bottom of a brick, meanwhile, the clamping jaw makes contact with and clamps the brick, lifting and supporting can be carried out while the brick is clamped, the brick clamping force is reduced, and the brick clamping efficiency is improved. The force needing to be applied by an operator is reduced, and the brick integrity is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a brick clamp for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] A brick clamp is a tool or device specifically designed for handling and processing bricks. It is commonly used on construction sites to help workers move bricks more safely and efficiently. Existing brick clamps typically involve placing the clamp on a stack of bricks, pressing down on the clamp to tighten it inwards, and then lifting the clamp to move the brick. However, when manually pressing the clamp, workers need to apply more force, which can easily lead to excessive clamping force, causing the brick to break or crack. Furthermore, with the brick not suspended underneath, when the force applied by the worker decreases, the brick can easily fall and injure workers, or break, thus affecting the integrity of the brick.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a construction brick clamp that can lift and support the brick while holding it, reduce the force required to clamp the brick, reduce the force required by the operator, protect the integrity of the brick, and prevent the brick from falling and injuring the construction workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing brick clamps, which require greater force from workers when manually pressing the clamps, potentially leading to excessive clamping force and brick breakage or cracking, and where the brick is not suspended underneath, the brick can easily fall and injure workers when the force applied is reduced, or even break, thus affecting the integrity of the brick, this invention provides a construction brick clamp that can simultaneously clamp and support the brick, reducing the clamping force required from the operator, protecting the integrity of the brick, and preventing it from falling and injuring workers.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: a brick clamp for building construction includes a shell, a guide rod, a handle, a clamping component and a lifting component. The guide rod is connected inside the shell, and the handle is connected to the upper part of the shell. The guide rod is provided with a clamping component that can clamp and limit the brick, and the clamping component is provided with a lifting component that can lift and support the brick.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the handle is U-shaped.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, adjustment grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the outer shell.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the clamping assembly includes a control button, a sliding seat, a mounting shell, an electric push rod, and grippers. The control button is slidably connected to the upper part of the handle. Sliding seats are slidably connected to both the left and right sides of the guide rod. Mounting shells are connected to the lower side of each sliding seat. Electric push rods are connected to the inner side of the upper part of each mounting shell. Each electric push rod is connected to the control button via a wire. Grippers are connected to the telescopic end of each electric push rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the grippers are provided with anti-slip textures.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing screw is also included. The sliding seat is threadedly connected with a fixing screw, and the fixing screw is in contact with the guide rod and the adjacent adjustment groove.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lifting assembly is further included. The lifting assembly includes a rotating rod, a rack, a gear, and a sliding plate. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower part of the mounting shell. A rack is connected to the upper front side of the gripper. A gear is connected to the upper part of the rotating rod. The gear meshes with the adjacent rack. A sliding plate is connected to the lower part of the rotating rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the portions of the slides that are close to each other are all inclined surfaces.

[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. This utility model is started by an electric push rod, which drives the gripper and rack to move. The rack and gear mesh with each other, which drives the rotating rod to rotate, causing the slide to rotate inward. When the slide rotates to the bottom of the brick, the gripper contacts and clamps the brick. This achieves the effect of lifting and supporting the brick while clamping it, reducing the force required to clamp the brick, reducing the force required from the operator, and protecting the integrity of the brick.

[0014] 2. This utility model adjusts the distance between the gripper and the slide plate by moving the sliding seat on the guide rod, thereby moving the mounting shell. After adjustment, the fixing screw is rotated, causing the fixing screw to move downward and contact the guide rod under the action of the thread. This achieves the effect of adjusting the distance between the gripper and the slide plate, which is convenient for clamping and lifting bricks stacked in different sizes, and has a high degree of flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping component of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping component and the lifting component of this utility model.

[0019] The components in the attached diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Housing, 101. Guide rod, 2. Handle, 3. Control button, 4. Adjustment groove, 5. Fixing screw, 6. Sliding seat, 7. Mounting housing, 8. Electric push rod, 9. Gripper, 10. Rotating rod, 11. Rack, 12. Gear, 13. Slide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] First, it should be noted that in different described embodiments, the same components are given the same reference numerals or the same component names. The disclosure contained throughout this specification can be applied semantically to the same components having the same reference numerals or the same component names. The location descriptions selected in the specification, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and illustrated figures and are semantically applied to the new location when the location changes.

[0021] A brick clamp for building construction, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes a housing 1, a guide rod 101, a handle 2, a clamping assembly, and a lifting assembly. The guide rod 101 is connected inside the housing 1. The handle 2 is connected to the upper part of the housing 1. The handle 2 is U-shaped for easy gripping. Adjustment grooves 4 are opened on both the left and right sides of the housing 1 to facilitate adjustment of the guide. The clamping assembly is provided on the guide rod 101, and the lifting assembly is provided on the clamping assembly.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the clamping assembly includes a control button 3, a sliding base 6, a mounting shell 7, an electric push rod 8, and a gripper 9. The control button 3 is slidably connected to the upper part of the handle 2. The left and right sides of the guide rod 101 are slidably connected to the sliding base 6. The mounting shell 7 is connected to the lower side of the sliding base 6. The electric push rod 8 is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the mounting shell 7. The electric push rod 8 is connected to the control button 3 through a wire. The gripper 9 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 8. The gripper 9 is provided with anti-slip texture to facilitate anti-slip.

[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown, it also includes a fixing screw 5. The sliding seat 6 is threadedly connected with a fixing screw 5. The fixing screw 5 is in contact with the guide rod 101 and the adjacent adjusting groove 4.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, it also includes a lifting assembly, which includes a rotating rod 10, a rack 11, a gear 12, and a sliding plate 13. The lower part of the mounting shell 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 10, the upper front side of the gripper 9 is connected to the rack 11, the upper part of the rotating rod 10 is connected to the gear 12, the gear 12 meshes with the adjacent rack 11, and the lower part of the rotating rod 10 is connected to the sliding plate 13. The parts of the sliding plates 13 that are close to each other are all inclined surfaces, which facilitates rotation at the bottom of the brick.

[0025] When using this device, first hold handle 2 and carry the outer casing 1 to the construction area. Then place the outer casing 1 on top of the bricks, so that the grippers 9 are positioned on both sides of the stacked bricks. Next, press control button 3 to activate the electric push rod 8, which drives the grippers 9 and rack 11 to move, bringing the grippers 9 closer together. The rack 11 and gear 12 mesh together, causing the rotating rod 10 to rotate, making the sliding plate 13 rotate inward. The part of the sliding plate 13 that is close together is an inclined surface, so that the sliding plate 13 rotates to the bottom of the brick. At the same time, the grippers 9 contact and clamp the brick. Then lift the outer casing 1 to transfer the clamped brick. This allows for lifting and support while clamping the brick, reducing the clamping force and the force required from the operator, and protecting the integrity of the brick. Afterward, press control button 3 again to activate the electric push rod 8, which drives the grippers 9 and rack 11 to move. 1. The movement causes the grippers 9 to move away from each other, and the rack 11 and gear 12 mesh with each other, driving the rotating rod 10 to rotate. This causes the sliding plate 13 to rotate outward and no longer contact the bricks. Then, the outer shell 1 is lifted to clamp and transfer the next batch of bricks. When it is necessary to clamp bricks stacked into different sizes, the fixing screw 5 can be rotated, causing the fixing screw 5 to move upward under the action of the thread, so that the fixing screw 5 no longer contacts the guide rod 101. Then, the sliding seat 6 is moved and adjusted on the guide rod 101, driving the mounting shell 7 to move and adjust the distance between the grippers 9 and the sliding plate 13. After the adjustment is completed, the fixing screw 5 is rotated, causing the fixing screw 5 to move downward under the action of the thread and contact the guide rod 101. This allows for adjustment of the distance between the grippers 9 and the sliding plate 13, making it easy to clamp and lift bricks stacked into different sizes, and providing high flexibility in use.

[0026] The technical principles of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can conceive of other specific embodiments of the present invention without creative effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick clamp for building construction, characterized in that, It includes a housing (1), a guide rod (101), a handle (2), a clamping component and a lifting component. The guide rod (101) is connected inside the housing (1), and the handle (2) is connected to the upper part of the housing (1). The guide rod (101) is provided with a clamping component that can clamp and limit the brick, and the clamping component is provided with a lifting component that can lift and support the brick.

2. A brick clamp for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handle (2) is U-shaped.

3. A brick clamp for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer casing (1) has adjustment grooves (4) on both the left and right sides.

4. A brick clamp for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a control button (3), a sliding seat (6), a mounting shell (7), an electric push rod (8), and a gripper (9). The control button (3) is slidably connected to the upper part of the handle (2). The sliding seats (6) are slidably connected to both the left and right sides of the guide rod (101). The mounting shell (7) is connected to the lower side of the sliding seat (6). The electric push rod (8) is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the mounting shell (7). The electric push rod (8) is connected to the control button (3) by wires. The gripper (9) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (8).

5. A brick clamp for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, All grippers (9) are provided with anti-slip texture.

6. A brick clamp for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing screw (5), and the sliding seat (6) is threadedly connected to the fixing screw (5). The fixing screw (5) is in contact with the guide rod (101) and the fixing screw (5) is in contact with the adjacent adjustment groove (4).

7. A brick clamp for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a lifting assembly, which includes a rotating rod (10), a rack (11), a gear (12), and a sliding plate (13). The lower part of the mounting shell (7) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (10), the upper front side of the gripper (9) is connected to the rack (11), the upper part of the rotating rod (10) is connected to the gear (12), the gear (12) meshes with the adjacent rack (11), and the lower part of the rotating rod (10) is connected to the sliding plate (13).

8. A brick clamp for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that, The parts of the slides (13) that are close to each other are all inclined surfaces.