Magnetic latching fastener for locking mechanism of intelligent electronic lock

By designing an intelligent lock magnetic retaining latch that includes a zinc alloy shell and multiple components, problems such as structural instability and high power consumption were solved, achieving rapid response and improved security.

CN224228416UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12郭保宣
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
郭保宣
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing magnetic latching devices for smart locks suffer from structural instability, high power consumption, and slow response speed.

Method used

The integrated housing, formed by die casting of zinc alloy, combined with components such as shielded iron pipe, electromagnetic coil, strong magnet, demagnetizing element and iron moving pin, constitutes a magnetic holding lock with stable structure and rapid response.

Benefits of technology

This design achieves a simple structure, convenient production, low cost, and rapid response in the interlocking device, thus improving safety and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic latching fastener for an intelligent electronic lock locking mechanism. The magnetic latching fastener comprises a shell, a shielding iron pipe, a rear blocking iron pad, a gasket, an electromagnetic coil, a copper pipe, a strong magnet, a demagnetizing element, a spring, an iron pin and a copper separation blade. The fastener is simple in structure, the shell is of an integrated structure formed by zinc alloy in a die-casting mode, mold production is facilitated, the qualified rate of finished product assembly is guaranteed, production and assembly time and economic cost are greatly saved, product quality is greatly improved, internal component mechanisms are stable, and iron pins respond rapidly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent lock technology, and in particular to a magnetic retaining locker for an intelligent electronic lock locking mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, smart locks are widely used due to their convenience and security. Smart locks all have independent locking mechanisms, which generally use magnetic locking devices to prevent the lock from opening when unauthorized unlocking occurs. However, the magnetic locking devices of smart locks on the market have problems such as unstable structure, high power consumption, and slow response speed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a magnetic holding electromagnet for the locking mechanism of an intelligent electronic lock, which has a stable structure and rapid response.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0005] A magnetic latching device for an intelligent electronic lock locking mechanism includes a housing, a shielding iron pipe, a rear plug iron pad, a washer, an electromagnetic coil, a copper pipe, a strong magnet, a demagnetizing element, a spring, an iron moving pin, and a copper stop plate.

[0006] The housing is a cylindrical structure with an open front end; the shielding iron tube is set inside the housing, and the rear plug iron gasket and washer are set in sequence from back to front inside the rear end of the shielding iron tube; the electromagnetic coil is set inside the shielding iron tube through a frame, and the rear end face of the frame is fitted with the end face of the washer; the copper tube is set inside the frame of the electromagnetic coil, and the rear end of the copper tube is located inside the center hole of the washer; the strong magnet, the demagnetizing element and the spring are set in sequence from back to front inside the rear section of the copper tube; the iron moving pin is a stepped shaft structure, and the iron moving pin is set inside the front section of the copper tube. The stepped part of the rear end of the iron moving pin is fitted with the front end of the spring. A retaining ring is set on the stepped part of the front end of the iron moving pin. A copper baffle is set on the open front end of the housing. A U-shaped opening groove is set on the copper baffle. The front end of the iron moving pin passes through the U-shaped opening groove and is fitted with the U-shaped opening groove of the copper baffle through the stepped part of the front end of the iron moving pin.

[0007] Specifically, the housing is a one-piece structure formed by die casting of zinc alloy, and a threaded connection hole is provided on the outer circumference of the front end of the housing. The copper baffle is set on the front end of the housing by screws.

[0008] Specifically, the shielded iron pipe and the rear end of the housing are respectively provided with cable outlets.

[0009] Specifically, the strong magnet is a neodymium iron boron magnet, and the thickness of the demagnetizing element is set to be greater than the thickness of the strong magnet.

[0010] Specifically, the washer is made of 45# steel.

[0011] Due to the adoption of the technical solution described above, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] The locking device of this utility model has a simple structure. The shell is made of zinc alloy die casting and is an integral structure, which is convenient for mold production, ensures the qualified rate of finished product assembly, and greatly saves production and assembly time and economic costs. The product quality is greatly improved, the internal component structure is stable, and the iron moving pin responds quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the iron moving pin of this utility model in the pop-out state.

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 AA section view diagram.

[0015] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1-shell, 2-shielded iron pipe, 3-rear plug iron pad, 4-washer, 5-electromagnetic coil, 51-frame, 6-copper pipe, 7-strong magnet, 8-demagnetizing element, 9-spring, 10-iron moving pin, 101-retaining ring, 11-copper baffle, 12-screw, 13-outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, this explanation should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

[0018] Combined with appendix Figure 1-2 The magnetic retaining locker shown is a type of intelligent electronic lock locking mechanism, comprising a housing 1, a shielded iron pipe 2, a rear plug iron pad 3, a washer 4, an electromagnetic coil 5, a copper pipe 6, a strong magnet 7, a demagnetizing element 7, a spring 9, an iron moving pin 10, and a copper baffle 11.

[0019] The shell 1 is an integral cylindrical structure with an open front end, formed by die casting of zinc alloy. Threaded connection holes are provided on the outer circumference of the front end of the shell 1. The shielding iron pipe 2 is installed inside the shell 1. The shielding iron pipe 2 and the rear end of the shell 1 are respectively provided with cable outlets 13. The rear plug iron pad 3 and the washer 4 are arranged in sequence from back to front inside the rear end of the shielding iron pipe 2. The washer 4 is made of 45# steel.

[0020] The electromagnetic coil 5 is set inside the shielded iron tube 2 through the frame 51, and the rear end face of the frame 51 is attached to the end face of the washer 4; the copper tube 6 is set inside the frame 51 of the electromagnetic coil 5, and the rear end of the copper tube 6 is located in the center hole of the washer 4; the strong magnet 7, the demagnetizing element 7 and the spring 9 are arranged in the rear section of the copper tube 6 from back to front.

[0021] The iron pin 10 has a stepped shaft structure. The iron pin 10 is set in the front section of the copper tube 6. The stepped part at the rear end of the iron pin 10 is matched with the front end of the spring 9. A retaining ring 101 is set on the stepped part at the front end of the iron pin 10. A copper baffle 11 is set on the open front end of the housing 1. A U-shaped opening groove is set on the copper baffle 11. The front end of the iron pin 10 passes through the U-shaped opening groove and matches the U-shaped opening groove of the copper baffle 11 through the stepped part at the front end of the iron pin 10.

[0022] Preferably, the strong magnet 7 is a neodymium iron boron magnet, and the demagnetizing element is a device for the neodymium iron boron permanent magnet when it is not magnetized after sintering. The thickness of the demagnetizing element 7 is set to be greater than the thickness of the strong magnet 7. The demagnetizing element 7 weakens the attraction force of the neodymium iron boron magnet 75%, ensuring that the iron moving pin 10 pops out smoothly after being energized.

[0023] This utility model discloses an intelligent electronic lock locking mechanism using a magnetic retaining lock. During use, when the main bolt is in the locked state, the lock body is in normal working condition. At this time, the electromagnetic coil is not energized, and the iron moving pin 10 is attracted by the strong magnet 7. Furthermore, the iron moving pin 10 is pushed back by the iron moving pin 10 reset mechanism within the lock body against the retaining ring 101. The iron moving pin 10 is in the retracted position, and the retaining ring 101 on the iron moving pin 10 contacts the copper stop plate 11, compressing the spring 9. During lock body use, if the lock is illegally or technically unlocked, the main board detects the key as... When an unverified illegal key is used, the electromagnetic coil is energized when it receives a 200-millisecond high-level signal from the main control circuit of the lock body. This generates a magnetic field, which cancels out the magnetic force of the permanent magnet. Under the action of spring 9, the iron moving pin 10 extends instantaneously to block the large sliding plate from moving downward, thereby preventing the main bolt from continuing to move horizontally to unlock. The main bolt is stopped in position 1, causing the two main bolts to be stuck halfway outside the lock body. This makes illegal or technical unlocking fail and the door cannot be opened, thus achieving the true security function of the electromechanical integrated security mechanism.

[0024] The parts of this utility model not described in detail are existing technologies.

[0025] The embodiments selected herein for the purpose of disclosing the inventive objectives of this utility model are currently considered appropriate; however, it should be understood that this utility model is intended to include all variations and modifications of the embodiments that fall within the scope of this concept and utility model.

Claims

1. A magnetic holding latch for an intelligent electronic lock locking mechanism, characterized in that, It includes a housing, shielding iron pipe, rear plug iron gasket, washer, electromagnetic coil, copper pipe, strong magnet, demagnetizing element, spring, iron moving pin and copper baffle; The housing is a cylindrical structure with an open front end; the shielding iron tube is set inside the housing, and the rear plug iron gasket and washer are set in sequence from back to front inside the rear end of the shielding iron tube; the electromagnetic coil is set inside the shielding iron tube through a frame, and the rear end face of the frame is fitted with the end face of the washer; the copper tube is set inside the frame of the electromagnetic coil, and the rear end of the copper tube is located inside the center hole of the washer; the strong magnet, the demagnetizing element and the spring are set in sequence from back to front inside the rear section of the copper tube; the iron moving pin is a stepped shaft structure, and the iron moving pin is set inside the front section of the copper tube. The stepped part of the rear end of the iron moving pin is fitted with the front end of the spring. A retaining ring is set on the stepped part of the front end of the iron moving pin. A copper baffle is set on the open front end of the housing. A U-shaped opening groove is set on the copper baffle. The front end of the iron moving pin passes through the U-shaped opening groove and is fitted with the U-shaped opening groove of the copper baffle through the stepped part of the front end of the iron moving pin.

2. The magnetic latching device for the locking mechanism of the intelligent electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is a one-piece structure formed by die casting of zinc alloy. Threaded connection holes are provided on the outer circumference of the front end of the housing, and copper baffles are set on the front end of the housing by screws.

3. The magnetic holding latch for the intelligent electronic lock locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielded iron pipe and the rear end of the housing are respectively provided with cable outlets.

4. The magnetic latching device for the locking mechanism of the intelligent electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strong magnet is a neodymium iron boron magnet, and the thickness of the demagnetizing element is set to be greater than the thickness of the strong magnet.

5. The magnetic latching device for the locking mechanism of the intelligent electronic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasket is made of 45# steel.