Pressure test system
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE CORPORATION
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing wellhead pressure testing devices, the operation of the pneumatic pressure testing pump relies on manual control, which poses safety hazards, especially when operating in high-pressure areas, which can easily cause injury to workers.
The system employs a remotely controlled intake and pressure relief valve system. A motor drives a sealing plate to rotate inside the valve tube, enabling automatic ventilation and pressure relief, reducing manual operation and improving safety.
The pressure testing system has been automated, reducing the time delay caused by manual operation, improving safety and work efficiency, and avoiding the safety risks associated with manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224231261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressure testing equipment technology, and in particular to a pressure testing system. Background Technology
[0002] Pressure testing is a crucial step in ensuring that machinery and equipment can operate normally and reliably during operation. It is typically conducted after the equipment has been installed. Through pressure testing, the sealing performance, pressure resistance, and pressure release function of the machinery and equipment can be checked, ensuring that the equipment can cope with various pressure changes and guarantee safety during operation.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN200820027956.0 discloses a wellhead integrated pressure testing device, comprising a wellhead sealer, casing valve, wellhead four-way connector, casing hydraulic hose, power hydraulic hose, return hose, hydraulic motor, and working machine. The wellhead four-way connector is installed on the casing, the casing valve is installed on the side of the wellhead four-way connector, and the wellhead sealer is installed on the wellhead four-way connector. One end of the hydraulic hose is connected to the casing valve, and the other end is connected to the hydraulic motor. One end of the power hydraulic hose and the return hose are connected to the hydraulic motor, and the other end is connected to the working machine. The tubing is inside the casing, and the casing and tubing are separated by a packer to isolate pressure. This device allows for on-site pressure testing of the installed wellhead assembly, ensuring reliable operation, preventing leaks at the sealer and connections of the wellhead assembly, and ensuring that the well is under control during a blowout, preventing leakage at the wellhead and avoiding personal injury and property damage, thus demonstrating significant economic benefits.
[0004] However, while the aforementioned integrated wellhead pressure testing device solves the problem of allowing on-site pressure testing of the installed wellhead equipment, ensuring its reliable operation, and preventing leaks at the wellhead sealer and connections, the control of the pneumatic pressure testing pump's operation during the pressure testing process relies on manual control of the air intake valve. This poses a significant safety hazard to the pressure testing operation. Firstly, the area where manual operation is performed is under the high-pressure coverage of the pneumatic pressure testing pump; if the pump malfunctions or leaks, it could easily cause personal injury to the workers. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a pressure testing system, the main technical problem to be solved is: it can realize remote control of the air intake valve and the pressure relief valve, which solves the problem of manual operation of valves, ensures the safety of personnel, and at the same time, the valves can be opened quickly by remote control, reducing time delay.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a pressure testing system, a pneumatic pressure testing pump, a main pipeline fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pneumatic pressure testing pump, an air inlet valve assembly provided on the outer wall of the main pipeline, two sets of air inlet valve assemblies provided, the air inlet valve assemblies being located on both sides of the outer wall of the main pipeline, each air inlet valve assembly including a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipeline, a valve pipe being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a bracket being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve pipe, a motor being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket, the motor being connected to a remote controller, a sealing plate being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a venting groove being provided inside the valve pipe, and the sealing plate being rotatably connected inside the venting groove.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a remote controller is used to control a motor to drive a sealing plate to rotate inside a valve pipe, thereby achieving the effect of automatic ventilation and pressure testing through the rotation of the sealing plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve pipe 1, a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 2, and a pressure gauge 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the main pipe.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure inside the main pipeline is monitored by pressure gauge 1.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a support pipe is fixedly connected inside the diversion pipe, and a pressure relief valve assembly is provided on the upper surface of the support pipe. The pressure relief valve assembly includes a pressure relief pipe one, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support pipe. A valve pipe two is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure relief pipe one, and a bracket two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve pipe two.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure relief pipe is connected to the support pipe, and the gas inside the diversion pipe can be discharged through the pressure relief pipe and the support pipe to assist in pressure relief.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket two, the motor two is connected to a remote controller, a sealing plate two is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two, a venting groove two is opened inside the valve pipe two, and the sealing plate two is rotatably connected inside the venting groove two.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor two is controlled by the remote controller to drive the sealing plate two to rotate, and the rotation of the sealing plate two is used to realize automatic air exhaust and pressure relief.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a pressure relief pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ventilation groove two, and a pressure gauge is fixedly connected inside the support pipe.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the gas is discharged to the outside of the pressure relief system through the second pressure relief pipe to achieve pressure relief, and the pressure is monitored by the second pressure gauge to assist the pressure test.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: two pressure gauges are provided, and the pressure gauges are located on both sides of the pressure relief valve assembly.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the two pressure gauges can monitor the pressure on both sides of the pressure relief valve assembly, which facilitates the pressure relief work.
[0018] By employing the above technical solution, the pressure testing system of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. Compared with existing technologies, this pressure testing system achieves automatic ventilation through two sets of air inlet valve assemblies, assisting in the completion of the pressure testing work. Motor 1 drives the sealing plate 1 to rotate within the ventilation slot 1. The rotation of the sealing plate 1 allows gas to enter the ventilation slot 1 through the connecting pipe 1 and then enter the diversion pipe through the connecting pipe 2. The automatic opening structure of the sealing plate 1 solves the problem of manual valve opening on site, ensuring the safety of personnel.
[0020] 2. Compared with the existing technology, this pressure testing system controls the sealing plate two to rotate within the ventilation groove two via motor two. The rotation of the sealing plate two allows the gas to flow through the pressure relief pipe one, the ventilation groove two, and the pressure relief pipe two to be discharged, thus achieving the effect of automatic pressure relief. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the pressure testing system proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the air intake valve assembly of the pressure testing system proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the open state of the sealing plate structure of the pressure testing system proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the pressure relief valve assembly of the pressure testing system proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the open state of the sealing plate of the pressure testing system proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Pneumatic pressure testing pump; 2. Main pipeline; 3. Inlet valve assembly; 301. Connecting pipe one; 302. Valve pipe one; 303. Bracket one; 304. Motor one; 305. Sealing plate one; 306. Vent groove one; 307. Connecting pipe two; 4. Diverter pipe; 5. Support pipe; 6. Pressure relief valve assembly; 601. Pressure relief pipe one; 602. Valve pipe two; 603. Bracket two; 604. Motor two; 605. Sealing plate two; 606. Vent groove two; 607. Pressure relief pipe two; 7. Pressure gauge one; 8. Pressure gauge two. Detailed Implementation
[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 The pressure testing system provided by this utility model includes a pneumatic pressure testing pump 1, which is connected to a control device for remote control of its start-up. A main pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pneumatic pressure testing pump 1. An air inlet valve assembly 3 is installed on the outer wall of the main pipe 2. Two sets of air inlet valve assemblies 3 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the main pipe 2. The two sets of air inlet valve assemblies 3 facilitate the effect of pressure testing by diversion. Each air inlet valve assembly 3 includes a connecting pipe 301, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe 2. A valve pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 301. A bracket 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve pipe 302. A motor 304 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 303. The motor 304 is connected to a remote controller. The motor 304 is automatically started and stopped by a remote control device, which solves the problem of manually opening the valve and improves safety. The output end of the motor 304 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 305. The valve pipe 302 has a venting groove 306 inside. The sealing plate 305 is rotatably connected inside the venting groove 306. The venting groove 306 has a spherical structure. The sealing plate 305 is limited to rotate inside the venting groove 306. The outer wall of the valve pipe 302 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 307. The outer wall of the connecting pipe 307 is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe 4. There are two diversion pipes 4, which can realize the effect of diversion pressure test and can simultaneously perform dual-channel pressure test on the machine. The main pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a pressure gauge 7, which monitors the internal pressure of the main pipe 2.
[0029] A support pipe 5 is fixedly connected inside the diversion pipe 4. A pressure relief valve assembly 6 is installed on the upper surface of the support pipe 5. The pressure relief valve assembly 6 includes a pressure relief pipe 601, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support pipe 5. A valve pipe 602 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure relief pipe 601. A bracket 603 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve pipe 602. A motor 604 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 603. The motor 604 is connected to a remote controller, which can remotely control the start and stop of the motor 604 to achieve automatic pressure relief, reduce manual operation, and improve safety. The output end of the motor 604 is fixed. A sealing plate 605 is fixedly connected to the valve pipe 602. A venting groove 606 is provided inside the valve pipe 602. The venting groove 606 has a spherical structure. The sealing plate 605 is rotatably connected inside the venting groove 606. The sealing plate 605 is limited to rotate inside the venting groove 606. A pressure relief pipe 607 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the venting groove 606. The pressure relief pipe 607 vents the gas to the outside. A pressure gauge 8 is fixedly connected inside the support pipe 5. There are two pressure gauges 8. The pressure gauges 8 are set on both sides of the pressure relief valve assembly 6. The pressure is monitored on both sides of the diversion pipe 4 by the pressure gauges 8.
[0030] Working Principle: During use, the outer ends of the two diversion pipes 4 are fixedly connected to the machine equipment requiring pressure testing. The pneumatic pressure testing pump 1, motor 304, and motor 604 are connected via a remote control device. The pneumatic pressure testing pump 1 and the corresponding motor 304 are controlled according to the actual pressure testing circuit. The pneumatic pressure testing pump 1 delivers gas into the main pipeline 2. Pressure gauge 7 monitors the gas pressure inside the main pipeline 2. Motor 304 rotates the sealing plate 305 90 degrees, opening it. Gas enters the corresponding inlet valve assembly 3 from the main pipeline 2 and then flows into the diversion pipes 4. Two pressure gauges 8 inside the diversion pipes 4 monitor the gas pressure in real time. When the test pressure matches the predetermined pressure, the sealing plate 305 needs to be quickly closed. The gas is then pneumatically controlled by the remote control device. Motor 304 drives sealing plate 305 to rotate 90 degrees and close, sealing the vent groove 306 to prevent gas from re-entering the diversion pipe 4. Simultaneously, the pneumatic pressure testing pump 1 is shut down. Pressure gauge 7 and two pressure gauges 8 monitor the pressure inside the main pipe 2 and diversion pipe 4. After the pressure test is completed, pressure relief is required. The remote control motor 604 starts, causing sealing plate 605 to rotate 90 degrees and open. Gas is discharged through the inside of diversion pipe 4 towards the support pipe 5, and then through pressure relief pipe 601, valve pipe 602, and pressure relief pipe 607 to the outside, thus achieving automatic pressure relief. This solves the problem of manually opening and closing valves for pressure testing or relief, ensuring timely valve operation of the pressure testing system and preventing accidents caused by manual valve operation, thereby improving safety.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pressure testing system, comprising a pneumatic pressure testing pump (1), characterized in that: The pneumatic pressure testing pump (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe (2). The outer wall of the main pipe (2) is provided with an air inlet valve assembly (3). There are two sets of air inlet valve assemblies (3). The air inlet valve assemblies (3) are located on both sides of the outer wall of the main pipe (2). The air inlet valve assembly (3) includes a connecting pipe (301). The connecting pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main pipe (2). The outer wall of the connecting pipe (301) is fixedly connected to a valve pipe (302). The outer wall of the valve pipe (302) is fixedly connected to a support (303). The upper surface of the support (303) is fixedly connected to a motor (304). The motor (304) is connected to a remote controller. The output end of the motor (304) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (305). The valve pipe (302) has a ventilation groove (306) inside. The sealing plate (305) is rotatably connected inside the ventilation groove (306).
2. The pressure testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of valve pipe 1 (302) is fixedly connected to connecting pipe 2 (307), the outer wall of connecting pipe 2 (307) is fixedly connected to diverter pipe (4), and the inside of main pipe (2) is fixedly connected to pressure gauge 1 (7).
3. The pressure testing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the diversion pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a support pipe (5). The upper surface of the support pipe (5) is provided with a pressure relief valve assembly (6). The pressure relief valve assembly (6) includes a pressure relief pipe one (601). The pressure relief pipe one (601) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support pipe (5). The upper surface of the pressure relief pipe one (601) is fixedly connected to a valve pipe two (602). The outer wall of the valve pipe two (602) is fixedly connected to a bracket two (603).
4. The pressure testing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bracket two (603) is fixedly connected to the motor two (604), the motor two (604) is connected to the remote controller, the output end of the motor two (604) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate two (605), the valve pipe two (602) is provided with a ventilation groove two (606), and the sealing plate two (605) is rotatably connected to the inside of the ventilation groove two (606).
5. The pressure testing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second ventilation slot (606) is fixedly connected to the second pressure relief pipe (607), and the inside of the support pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the second pressure gauge (8).
6. The pressure testing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two pressure gauges (8) are provided, and the pressure gauges (8) are located on both sides of the pressure relief valve assembly (6).