Self-adaptive cascade charging magnetic attraction device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery charging equipment, and particularly relates to a magnetic attraction device for adaptive cascade charging, the magnetic attraction device for adaptive cascade charging comprises a plurality of battery bodies, at least one side of each battery body is provided with a magnetic attraction cascade terminal, the magnetic attraction cascade terminal comprises a magnet N pole, a magnet S pole and a plurality of electrical pins, the electrical pins comprise a contact judgment terminal, a communication pin, an anode pin and a GND pin; the Type C female seat is arranged at the top of the battery body and is used for realizing charging and discharging of the battery body and cascade charging of multiple batteries; the key is arranged at the top of the battery body, and the key is integrated with four sections of circular ring type multicolor capacity display indicating lamps; the battery negative terminal, the battery communication terminal and the battery positive terminal are all arranged at the bottom of the battery body, and the battery has the beneficial effects of convenient cascade operation, self-adaptive charging strategy and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of battery charging equipment technology, specifically a magnetic attraction device for adaptive cascade charging. Background Technology

[0002] In today's era of widespread electronic device use, batteries, as a crucial energy source, have always had their charging methods and connectivity convenience as key research areas. Traditional battery charging and connection methods have many drawbacks;

[0003] For example, in multi-battery cascading scenarios, traditional connection methods often require complex wiring and interface connections, making operation cumbersome and prone to connection instability, resulting in low charging efficiency or even malfunction. Furthermore, communication and collaborative operation between different batteries face difficulties, making it hard to flexibly adjust charging strategies according to actual conditions. In addition, for devices that require frequent battery replacements, such as portable cameras, traditional battery fixing and differentiation methods are not convenient enough, hindering rapid identification and use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a magnetic attraction device for adaptive cascade charging, which solves the technical problems of cumbersome operation, unstable connection, poor communication, and inconvenience in distinguishing and fixing batteries in the existing battery charging and connection methods.

[0005] The solution adopted in this utility model is: an adaptive cascade charging magnetic attraction device, characterized in that it includes:

[0006] Multiple battery bodies, each battery body having a magnetic cascade terminal on at least one side, the magnetic cascade terminal including a magnet N pole, a magnet S pole and multiple electrical pins, the electrical pins including a contact detection terminal, a communication pin, a positive pin and a GND pin;

[0007] A Type C female connector is located on the top of the battery body and is used to enable charging and discharging of the battery body and cascading charging of multiple batteries.

[0008] A button is located on the top of the battery body, and the button integrates a 4-segment circular multi-color capacity indicator light.

[0009] The battery negative terminal, battery communication terminal, and battery positive terminal are all located at the bottom of the battery body.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, when batteries are cascaded, the magnetic cascading terminals of the battery body are guided, positioned, and magnetically attracted by the N pole of the magnet and the S pole of the magnet of the adjacent battery magnetic cascading terminal, and the S pole of the magnet is guided, positioned, and magnetically attracted by the N pole of the magnet of the adjacent battery magnetic cascading terminal, thereby realizing the cascading of multiple batteries.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the contact detection terminal is used to detect the contact signal between the batteries on both sides when the batteries are cascaded. When the contact signal is detected, the control unit controls the corresponding MOS transistor to turn on according to the signal, so that the cascaded batteries are electrically connected.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the communication pin is used to communicate with the left and right cascaded batteries when the batteries are cascaded, and to obtain information such as the number of cascaded batteries and the power of the charger inserted into the Type-C terminal.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the battery body internally includes an MCU, a protocol chip, and a BUCK-BOOST circuit. When the battery's Type C terminal is plugged into the charger, the MCU controls the MOSFET to turn off and the ideal diode to turn on. The protocol chip controls the BUCK-BOOST circuit to output the corresponding charging voltage according to the battery voltage level. When the battery's Type C terminal is plugged into a device, the MCU controls the MOSFET to turn on, and the protocol chip controls the BUCK-BOOST circuit to discharge the individual battery cells plugged into the device.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the battery body is also provided with a 1 / 4 threaded hole, which is used to install screws for fixing the upper shell or to fix lightweight equipment.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the display indicator light can be adjusted by buttons to display different colors to distinguish the batteries of different users or the batteries corresponding to different cameras.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the battery body is plugged into an electrical device or charger via a Type-C female connector to realize the charging and discharging function of the battery. The positive and negative terminals are only used for charging and discharging the battery body, and the Type-C female connector can also be used for cascading charging of multiple batteries.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Convenient cascading operation: The magnetic cascading terminal design enables fast and stable cascading between multiple batteries, eliminating the need for complex wiring and interface connections, greatly improving the ease of operation.

[0019] II. Adaptive Charging Strategy: Information acquired by the communication pins and the coordinated operation of the internal circuitry enable the device to adaptively adjust the charging strategy based on factors such as the number of cascaded batteries and the charger power, thereby improving charging efficiency and safety.

[0020] 3. Easy to distinguish and fix: The indicator light can distinguish different batteries, and the 1 / 4 threaded hole makes it easy to fix the device, meeting the user's needs in different scenarios.

[0021] IV. Multifunctional Design: The Type C female connector integrates charging and discharging functions as well as multi-battery cascade charging functions. The internal circuit design of the battery body is reasonable, making the device feature-rich and practical. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the principle of this utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Battery body; 11. Magnetic cascade terminal; 101. North pole of magnet; 102. South pole of magnet; 103. Electrical pin;

[0026] 2. Type C female connector; 3. Button; 31. Indicator light; 4. Battery negative terminal; 5. Battery communication terminal; 6. Battery positive terminal. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of this utility model are described in conjunction with the appendix below. Figure 1-3 The detailed description of the embodiments will clearly demonstrate this. All structural details mentioned in the following embodiments are based on the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example 1: A magnetic attraction device for adaptive cascade charging, comprising:

[0030] Battery Body 1 and Magnetic Cascading Terminal 11: This utility model includes multiple battery bodies 1, each battery body 1 having a magnetic cascading terminal 11 on at least one side. The magnetic cascading terminal 11 includes a magnet N pole 101, a magnet S pole 102, and multiple electrical pins 103. The electrical pins 103 include a contact detection terminal, a communication pin, a positive terminal pin, and a GND pin. During battery cascading, the magnetic cascading terminal 11 of the battery body 1 is guided and magnetically attracted to the magnet S pole 102 of the adjacent battery's magnetic cascading terminal 11 via the magnet N pole 101, and the magnet S pole 102 is guided and magnetically attracted to the magnet N pole 101 of the adjacent battery's magnetic cascading terminal 11, thus easily achieving the cascading of multiple batteries. This magnetic connection method not only simplifies the cascading operation but also ensures the stability of the connection.

[0031] The contact detection terminal is used to detect the contact signal between the batteries on both sides when they are cascaded. When a contact signal is detected, the control unit controls the corresponding MOSFET to turn on, so that the cascaded batteries are electrically connected, ensuring smooth power transmission between the batteries.

[0032] Communication pins play a crucial role in battery cascading, enabling communication with the batteries on either side to obtain information such as the number of cascaded batteries and the power rating of the charger plugged into the Type-C port. This information allows the entire system to adaptively adjust its charging strategy, improving charging efficiency and safety.

[0033] Type C Female Connector 2: Located on top of the battery body 1, Type C Female Connector 2 has multiple functions. Firstly, it enables the charging and discharging of the battery body 1. When the Type C terminal of the battery is plugged into a charger, charging can begin; when plugged into a device, it provides power. Secondly, Type C Female Connector 2 can also be used for cascading charging of multiple batteries, further expanding the battery's application scenarios and flexibility. While the positive and negative terminals are only used for charging and discharging the battery body 1, Type C Female Connector 2, in addition to its charging and discharging function, also supports cascading charging of multiple batteries, clearly defining its roles and improving the functionality and reliability of the device.

[0034] Button 3 and Capacitor Indicator Light 31: Button 3 is located on the top of the battery body 1, and it integrates a four-segment circular multi-color capacitor indicator light 31. The capacitor indicator light 31 displays different colors via button 3, which can be used to distinguish batteries from different users or batteries corresponding to different cameras. This design greatly facilitates users in quickly identifying and using the battery they need in scenarios where multiple batteries are available.

[0035] Other components: The bottom of the battery body 1 is provided with a battery negative terminal 4, a battery communication terminal 5, and a battery positive terminal 6, which are used to realize the electrical connection between the battery and external devices.

[0036] The battery body 1 internally houses an MCU, a protocol chip, and a BUCK-BOOST circuit. When the battery's Type-C terminal is plugged into the charger, the MCU controls the MOSFET to turn off and the ideal diode to turn on. The protocol chip controls the BUCK-BOOST circuit to output the corresponding charging voltage according to the battery's voltage level, ensuring a stable and efficient charging process. When the battery's Type-C terminal is plugged into a device, the MCU controls the MOSFET to turn on, and the protocol chip controls the BUCK-BOOST circuit to discharge the individual battery cells plugged into the device, meeting the device's power requirements.

[0037] The top of the battery body 1 also features a 1 / 4" threaded hole, which serves a dual purpose. It can be used to install screws that secure the upper casing, ensuring the stability of the battery structure; it can also be used to secure lightweight devices, increasing the battery's versatility and application scenarios.

[0038] When using:

[0039] 1. Battery Cascading Operation: When multiple battery bodies 1 are brought close together, the N pole 101 of the magnet will automatically guide and magnetically attract the S pole 102 of the adjacent battery, and vice versa, completing the physical connection. At this time, the contact detection terminal detects a contact signal, and the control unit controls the corresponding MOSFET to turn on, realizing the electrical connection. Simultaneously, the communication pins begin communicating with the cascaded batteries on the left and right sides to obtain information such as the number of cascaded batteries and the charger power.

[0040] 2. Charging process: When the battery's Type C terminal is plugged into the charger, the MCU controls the MOSFET to turn off and the ideal diode to turn on. The protocol chip, based on the battery voltage level, controls the BUCK-BOOST circuit to output the corresponding charging voltage to charge the battery.

[0041] 3. Discharge process: When the Type C terminal of the battery is inserted into the device, the MCU controls the MOS transistor to turn on, and the protocol chip controls the BUCK-BOOST circuit to discharge the individual battery and supply power to the device.

[0042] 4. Battery identification and device fixation: Users can use button 3 to adjust the indicator light 31 to display different colors, thus distinguishing their own batteries. When it is necessary to fix a lightweight device, the 1 / 4 threaded hole on the top of the battery body 1 can be used for fixation.

[0043] Through the above embodiments, the adaptive cascade charging magnetic device of this utility model can efficiently and conveniently realize the functions of battery cascading, charging and discharging, and device fixation, providing users with a better user experience.

[0044] The above description is only for illustrating the present utility model. It should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications that conform to the concept of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A magnetic attraction device for adaptive cascade charging, characterized in that, include: Multiple battery bodies (1), each battery body (1) has a magnetic cascade terminal (11) on at least one side, the magnetic cascade terminal (11) includes a magnet N pole (101), a magnet S pole (102) and multiple electrical pins (103), the electrical pins (103) include a contact judgment terminal, a communication pin, a positive pin and a GND pin; Type C female connector (2) is located on the top of the battery body (1) and is used to realize the charging and discharging of the battery body (1) and the cascade charging of multiple batteries. Button (3) is located on the top of the battery body (1), and button (3) integrates a 4-segment circular multi-color capacity indicator light (31). The battery negative terminal (4), battery communication terminal (5), and battery positive terminal (6) are all located at the bottom of the battery body (1).

2. The adaptive cascade charging magnetic attraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, When batteries are cascaded, the magnetic cascade terminal (11) of the battery body (1) is guided and positioned by the N pole (101) of the magnet and the S pole (102) of the magnet of the adjacent battery magnetic cascade terminal (11) and magnetically attracted. The S pole (102) of the magnet is guided and positioned by the N pole (101) of the magnet of the adjacent battery magnetic cascade terminal (11) and magnetically attracted, thereby realizing the cascading of multiple batteries.

3. The adaptive cascade charging magnetic attraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The contact detection terminal is used to detect the contact signal between the batteries on both sides when the batteries are cascaded. When the contact signal is detected, the control unit controls the corresponding MOS transistor to turn on according to the signal, so that the cascaded batteries can be electrically connected.

4. The magnetic attraction device for adaptive cascade charging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication pin is used to communicate with the left and right cascaded batteries when the batteries are cascaded, and to obtain information such as the number of cascaded batteries and the power of the charger inserted into the Type-C terminal.

5. The adaptive cascade charging magnetic attraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The battery body (1) is equipped with an MCU, a protocol chip and a BUCK-BOOST circuit. When the Type C terminal of the battery is inserted into the charger, the MCU controls the MOS transistor to turn off and the ideal diode to turn on. The protocol chip controls the BUCK-BOOST circuit to output the corresponding charging voltage according to the battery voltage level. When the Type C terminal of the battery is inserted into the electrical device, the MCU controls the MOS transistor to turn on and the protocol chip controls the BUCK-BOOST circuit to discharge the single battery inserted into the electrical device.

6. The magnetic attraction device for adaptive cascade charging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the battery body (1) is also provided with a 1 / 4 threaded hole, which is used to install screws for fixing the upper shell or to fix lightweight equipment.

7. The adaptive cascade charging magnetic attraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display indicator (31) can be adjusted by the button (3) to display different colors to distinguish the batteries of different users or the batteries corresponding to different cameras.

8. The magnetic attraction device for adaptive cascade charging according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the battery body (1) is inserted into an electrical device or charger through the Type C female connector (2), the battery can be charged and discharged. The positive and negative terminals are only used for charging and discharging the battery body (1), and the Type C female connector (2) can also be used for cascading charging of multiple batteries.

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