Automatic film sticking machine for circuit board

By designing the film application box, heating wire, blower, robotic arm, and moving components of the automatic circuit board film application machine, the problem of manually cleaning and handling circuit boards in the existing technology has been solved, realizing automated cleaning and film application of circuit board surfaces and improving work efficiency.

CN224233923UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12NANJING HIGH LAI PRECISION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING HIGH LAI PRECISION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic circuit board laminating machines require manual cleaning of the circuit board surface and manual removal of the circuit board during the lamination process, resulting in tedious work and low efficiency.

Method used

An automated circuit board film applicator was designed, comprising a film applicator box, heating wire, blower, robotic arm, and moving components. It cleans dust from the circuit board surface using heat and airflow, and automatically applies film using the robotic arm and automatically removes the circuit board using the moving components.

Benefits of technology

The process of automating circuit board surface cleaning and film application has been improved, increasing work efficiency, reducing manual operation steps, and accelerating the film application process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board film pasting equipment, in particular to an automatic circuit board film pasting machine which comprises a film pasting box, a top plate is clamped to the top of the film pasting box, a ventilation groove is formed in the middle of the top face of the top plate, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the edge of the ventilation groove, and square grooves are formed in the two side walls in the fixing frame. And a clamping plate is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, blowing fans are embedded in the two sides of the top face of the clamping plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the film pasting box, a mechanical arm is arranged in the middle of the surface of the connecting block, and sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner bottom wall of the film pasting box. Through the structural design of the fixing frame, the electric heating wire, the blowing fan and the clamping plate, when a worker needs to paste a film on the circuit board, the worker can place the circuit board on the top of the clamping plate, and then the worker can switch on a power supply of the blowing fan and the electric heating wire, so that wind power carries heat energy to be conveyed to the surface of the circuit board, and dust on the surface of the circuit board is cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board film application equipment, specifically to an automatic circuit board film application machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the manufacturing process of printed circuit boards (PCBs), surface mount technology (such as dry film, cover film, and solder resist) is a critical process step, used to protect circuit patterns, prevent oxidation, or assist in etching.

[0003] An automatic circuit board laminating machine disclosed in publication number CN222216065U includes an automatic laminating machine body. A dust collection box with a sealed door is fixedly connected to the front side of the machine body. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the dust collection box. A reversing turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A circuit board placement platform is fixedly installed on the top of the reversing turntable. A second drive motor is fixedly installed on the side of the circuit board placement platform via a bracket. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod. This invention, through the combination of the above structures, achieves the characteristic of increasing the laminating yield of circuit boards by setting a sealed dust collection box on the automatic circuit board laminating machine, with multiple drive ends inside the dust collection box interlocking to adjust the position and fixation of the circuit boards, and by using an air exchange frame and a cleaning adhesive cloth to remove dust and moisture from the circuit boards.

[0004] However, this type of automatic circuit board laminating machine has the following disadvantages:

[0005] During the process of applying film to circuit boards, staff need to manually clean the surface of the circuit boards, which makes the work process cumbersome and affects the application of film to the circuit boards.

[0006] During the circuit board application process, the circuit boards need to be manually removed after the application is completed, which slows down the application process and affects the work efficiency of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automatic circuit board film applicator, which effectively solves the problems of the existing technology requiring manual cleaning of the circuit board surface by workers during the circuit board film applicator process, resulting in cumbersome work progress and affecting the circuit board film applicator's progress; and the need for manual removal of the circuit board after the film applicator is completed, resulting in slow progress and affecting the work efficiency of workers.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] This utility model provides an automatic circuit board laminating machine, including a laminating box. A top plate is snapped onto the top of the laminating box. A ventilation groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the top plate. A fixing frame is fixedly installed at the edge of the ventilation groove. Square grooves are formed on both sides of the inner side wall of the fixing frame. Heating wires are installed inside the square grooves. A card plate is set on the top of the fixing frame. Fans are embedded on both sides of the top surface of the card plate. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the laminating box. A robotic arm is set in the middle of the surface of the connecting block. Sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the inner bottom wall of the laminating box. A moving component is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the moving component includes an electric slider that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A snap-fit ​​plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider. Circular grooves are provided at the four corners of the top surface of the snap-fit ​​plate, and flexible balls are provided inside the circular grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a through groove is provided on one side of the front of the film-applying box, and a hinge is threadedly connected to the edge of the through groove.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle is hinged to one side of the hinge, and an observation window is provided on one side of the film-applying box.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the observation window is embedded with a transparent plate, and a handle is provided on one side of the front of the baffle.

[0014] Preferably, a temperature controller is provided in the center of the front of the fixed frame, and anti-slip stripes are provided on the outer surface of the temperature controller.

[0015] Preferably, a battery is provided on the other side of the front of the film-applying box, and an indicator light is provided on the front of the battery.

[0016] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:

[0017] Through the structural design of the fixed frame, heating wire, blower, and card plate, when personnel need to apply film to the circuit board, they can place the circuit board on top of the card plate, and then turn on the power of the blower and heating wire, so that the air carries heat energy to the surface of the circuit board, thus cleaning the dust on the surface of the circuit board. This makes it convenient for personnel to clean the dust on the surface of the circuit board before applying film.

[0018] By using the moving components and the film-applying box in conjunction, during the process of applying film to circuit boards, the operator can turn on the power of the robotic arm, which will evenly apply the film to the surface of the circuit board. Then, the operator can turn on the power of the electric slider, which will move the snap-fit ​​plate to one side of the through slot, causing the baffle to open, thus making it convenient for the operator to remove the circuit board after the film has been applied. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the film-applying box structure of this utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Film application box; 2. Top plate; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Heating wire; 5. Card plate; 6. Fan; 7. Robotic arm; 8. Moving component; 81. Electric slider; 82. Card plate; 83. Flexible ball; 9. Baffle; 10. Transparent plate; 11. Handle; 12. Temperature controller; 13. Battery; 14. Indicator light; 15. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0027] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 4 An automatic circuit board laminating machine includes a laminating box 1, a top plate 2 attached to the top of the laminating box 1, a ventilation groove in the middle of the top surface of the top plate 2, a fixing frame 3 fixedly installed at the edge of the ventilation groove, square grooves in both sides of the inner side wall of the fixing frame 3, heating wires 4 installed inside the square grooves, a card plate 5 on the top of the fixing frame 3, fans 6 embedded in both sides of the top surface of the card plate 5, and a temperature controller 12 in the middle of the front side of the fixing frame 3, with anti-slip stripes on the outer surface of the temperature controller 12.

[0028] When staff apply film to circuit boards, they can place the circuit board to be filmed on top of the clip plate 82. Then, the staff can turn on the power to the heating wire 4 and the fan 6, so that the heating wire 4 starts to dissipate heat. The fan then carries the heat to the surface of the circuit board, cleaning up foreign objects and dust. After that, the staff can turn on the power to the robotic arm 7, so that the robotic arm 7 can perform the film application operation on the surface of the circuit board. After the film application is completed, the staff can turn on the power to the electric slider 81 again, so that the electric slider 81 slides along the sliding groove to the outside of the film application box 1, opening the baffle 9, thus making it convenient for staff to pick up the circuit board.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the film application box 1, and a robotic arm 7 is provided in the middle of the surface of the connecting block 15.

[0030] By connecting block 15 and robotic arm 7, when personnel are applying film to the circuit board, they can turn on the power to robotic arm 7, so that robotic arm 7 can perform film application on the surface of the circuit board.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A battery 13 is located on the other side of the front of the film application box 1, and an indicator light 14 is located on the front of the battery 13.

[0032] With the battery 13 and indicator light 14 in place, the indicator light 14 can emit light after the circuit board film is applied, thus making it easier for personnel to pick up the circuit board.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The film application box 1 has sliding grooves on both sides of the bottom wall. A moving component 8 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The moving component 8 includes an electric slider 81 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A snap-fit ​​plate 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider 81. A circular groove is opened at each of the four corners of the top surface of the snap-fit ​​plate 82. A flexible ball 83 is set inside the circular groove.

[0034] With the installation of the movable component 8 and the film-applying box 1, when personnel need to remove the circuit board, the power supply of the electric slider 81 can be turned on, so that the electric slider 81 drives the snap-fit ​​plate 82 to slide to one side of the through groove, thereby facilitating the removal of the circuit board by personnel to complete the film application.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A through groove is provided on one side of the front of the film application box 1. A hinge is threaded to the edge of the through groove. A baffle 9 is hinged to one side of the hinge. An observation window is provided on one side of the film application box 1. A transparent plate 10 is embedded on the surface of the observation window. A handle 11 is provided on one side of the front of the baffle 9.

[0036] The transparent panel 10 and the observation window facilitate personnel to observe the internal function of the film-applying box 1.

[0037] Working principle: When the staff applies film to the circuit board, they can place the circuit board to be filmed on top of the clip plate 82. Then, the staff can turn on the power to the heating wire 4 and the fan 6, so that the heating wire 4 starts to dissipate heat. Then, the fan carries the heat to the surface of the circuit board, thereby cleaning foreign objects and dust from the surface of the circuit board. Then, the staff can turn on the power to the robotic arm 7, so that the robotic arm 7 can perform the film application operation on the surface of the circuit board. After the film application is completed, the staff can turn on the power to the electric slider 81 again, so that the electric slider 81 slides along the sliding groove to the outside of the film application box 1, thereby opening the baffle 9, which facilitates the staff to pick up the circuit board.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic circuit board laminating machine, comprising a laminating box (1), characterized in that: The top of the film application box (1) is attached to a top plate (2). A ventilation groove is provided in the middle of the top surface of the top plate (2). A fixed frame (3) is fixedly installed at the edge of the ventilation groove. Square grooves are provided on both sides of the inner side wall of the fixed frame (3). Heating wires (4) are provided inside the square grooves. A card plate (5) is provided on the top of the fixed frame (3). A blower (6) is embedded on both sides of the top surface of the card plate (5). A connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the film application box (1). A robotic arm (7) is provided in the middle of the surface of the connecting block (15). Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner bottom wall of the film application box (1). A moving component (8) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

2. The automatic circuit board laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (8) includes an electric slider (81) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A snap-fit ​​plate (82) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider (81). Circular grooves are provided at the four corners of the top surface of the snap-fit ​​plate (82), and flexible balls (83) are provided inside the circular grooves.

3. The automatic circuit board laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The film-applying box (1) has a through groove on one side of its front, and a hinge is threaded to the edge of the through groove.

4. The automatic circuit board laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A baffle (9) is hinged to one side of the hinge, and an observation window is provided on one side of the film-applying box (1).

5. An automatic circuit board laminating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the observation window is fitted with a transparent plate (10), and a handle (11) is provided on one side of the front of the baffle (9).

6. The automatic circuit board laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A temperature controller (12) is provided in the middle of the front of the fixed frame (3), and anti-slip stripes are provided on the outer surface of the temperature controller (12).

7. An automatic circuit board laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage battery (13) is provided on the other side of the front of the film-applying box (1), and an indicator light (14) is provided on the front of the storage battery (13).