Nursery stock and flower irrigation device

The design of rotating nozzles and oscillating components solves the problem of irrigation blind spots, enabling wider coverage and rainwater recycling, thus improving irrigation efficiency and environmental friendliness.

CN224234401UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15赵启龙
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
赵启龙
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed angle of the nozzles in existing seedling and flower irrigation devices results in irrigation blind spots, making it impossible to cover complex terrain and densely planted areas.

Method used

It employs a rotating nozzle and an oscillating assembly. The rotating nozzle is driven by a motor to spray water, and combined with a solenoid valve and a collection assembly, it enables rainwater recycling.

Benefits of technology

It has expanded the irrigation coverage area, reduced irrigation blind spots, saved water resources, and reduced irrigation costs, which is in line with the concept of green environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock and flower planting, and discloses a nursery stock and flower irrigation device which comprises a water pump and a leakage-proof ball, the outer side of the water pump is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe, the outer side of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a hose, the other end of the hose is provided with a spraying mechanism, and the outer side of the water pump is provided with a collecting assembly. The spraying mechanism comprises a swinging assembly and a rotating assembly, the swinging assembly comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve, the outer side of the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected with a long rod, and the other end of the long rod is rotationally connected with a rotating rod. When nursery stocks and flowers are irrigated, the electromagnetic valve and the water pump are started, water flows to the spray head through the pipeline and impacts a specific structure to enable the spray head to rotate and spray, the spray head is driven by the motor to swing, and the irrigation range is expanded. During rainfall, rainwater is collected by the water collecting top and stored in the tank, and is filtered by the filter screen for irrigation during drought, so that water saving, cost reduction and environmental protection are realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling and flower planting technology, and in particular to a seedling and flower irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Seedlings and flowers, as important carriers of urban greening, landscape creation, and horticultural appreciation, are widely distributed in urban parks, municipal green belts, professional nurseries, and home balconies. Water, as the core medium for plant photosynthesis and nutrient transport, directly affects the growth status and flowering quality of seedlings and flowers due to the timeliness and precision of its supply. Different varieties have different requirements for irrigation frequency, water volume, and water quality, which places higher demands on irrigation technology.

[0003] Currently, sprinkler irrigation is the mainstream method for irrigating seedlings and flowers. Sprinkler irrigation systems use fixed nozzles to atomize and spray water, achieving rapid irrigation over large areas. However, existing devices, due to their fixed nozzles, have a single spray angle, easily creating irrigation blind spots and failing to cover complex terrain and densely planted areas. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a seedling and flower irrigation device, which aims to improve the problem of fixed nozzle angle and the formation of irrigation blind spots in the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A seedling and flower irrigation device includes a water pump and a leak-proof ball. An outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump, and a hose is fixedly connected to the outside of the outlet pipe. A spraying mechanism is installed at the other end of the hose, and a collection component is installed on the outside of the water pump.

[0007] The spraying mechanism includes a swing assembly and a rotating assembly. The swing assembly includes a motor. A rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A long rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the long rod. A rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The collection assembly includes a first water inlet pipe, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump. The other end of the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a housing. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the housing. The other end of the housing is fixedly connected to a second water inlet pipe. A water collection tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the second water inlet pipe. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water collection tank. A water collection top is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The rotating assembly includes a nozzle housing, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. A rotating nozzle is rotatably connected inside the nozzle housing. A spiral groove is formed inside the rotating nozzle. A leak-proof ball is installed inside the spiral groove. A groove is formed inside the rotating nozzle.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A slider is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating nozzle, and the slider is rotatably connected inside the nozzle housing;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, a waterproof box is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the waterproof box, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the mounting plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and the nozzle housing is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A protective box is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the second water inlet pipe.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, when irrigating seedlings and flowers, the solenoid valve is turned on and the water pump is started. The water pump delivers rainwater to the outlet pipe, and then transmits the water to the nozzle housing through the hose. After the water flows into the nozzle housing, it impacts the internal circular groove and spiral groove structure, driving the rotating nozzle to rotate inside the nozzle housing, so that the water flows out from the spiral groove in a rotating manner. At the same time, the motor is started, which drives the long rod to rotate through the rotating sleeve. The long rod further drives the rotating rod, causing the rotating nozzle to swing. The nozzle swings back and forth while rotating and spraying, effectively expanding the irrigation coverage area and reducing irrigation blind spots.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, when rainfall occurs, the rainwater collection top can collect rainwater, which flows into the collection box through the connecting pipe. After the rainwater is stored during rainy days, the solenoid valve is opened during dry periods, and the water pump draws the rainwater out of the collection box. The rainwater is filtered through three layers of filter screens and then enters the outlet pipe, where it can be used for irrigation of seedlings and flowers. This rainwater recycling mechanism not only saves water resources and reduces irrigation costs, but also conforms to the concept of green environmental protection. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a seedling and flower irrigation device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of a seedling and flower irrigation device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of a seedling and flower irrigation device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water pump for a seedling and flower irrigation device proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating nozzle for a seedling and flower irrigation device proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Water collection tank; 2. Water collection top; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Second water inlet pipe; 5. Solenoid valve; 6. Outer casing; 7. First water inlet pipe; 8. Protective box; 9. Filter screen; 10. Water pump; 11. Outlet pipe; 12. Flexible hose; 13. Fixing bracket; 14. Nozzle housing; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Long rod; 17. Rotating sleeve; 18. Motor; 19. Waterproof box; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Support frame; 22. Leak-proof ball; 23. Spiral groove; 24. Groove; 25. Slider; 26. Rotating nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 An embodiment of this utility model provides a seedling and flower irrigation device, including a water pump 10 and a leak-proof ball 22. The leak-proof ball 22 is a sphere that is just inside the rotating nozzle 26. The high-pressure water flow can only be sprayed out from the spiral groove 23. An outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump 10. The function of the outlet pipe 11 is to lead out the water flow from the water pump 10 and replace it with a hose 12. The water then flows into the rotating housing 14 from the hose 12. A hose 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outlet pipe 11. A spraying mechanism is installed at the other end of the hose 12. A collection component is installed on the outside of the water pump 10.

[0035] The spraying mechanism includes a swing assembly and a rotating assembly. The swing assembly includes a motor 18, with a rotating sleeve 17 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18. The rotating sleeve 17 is fixed to the motor 18, and driving the motor 18 causes the rotating sleeve 17 to rotate. A long rod 16 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve 17. When the rotating sleeve 17 rotates, it drives the long rod 16 to rotate. A rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the other end of the long rod 16. When the long rod 16 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate. The rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 20, and the outer side of the rotating rod 15 is fixed. A rotating assembly is connected, including a nozzle housing 14, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 15. A rotating nozzle 26 is rotatably connected inside the nozzle housing 14. The rotating nozzle 26 has a spiral groove 23 inside, which is spiral-shaped and can guide the water flow to rotate. After the water flow enters the nozzle housing 14, it impacts the circular groove 24 and the spiral groove 23, causing the rotating nozzle 26 to rotate inside the nozzle housing 14. The water flow is sprayed out from the spiral groove 23. An anti-leak ball 22 is installed in the spiral groove. Inside the nozzle 23, a groove 24 is formed inside the rotating nozzle 26. The function of the groove 24 is to allow water flow to impact and rotate. A slider 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating nozzle 26. The slider rotates inside the nozzle housing 25. The slider 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the nozzle housing 14. A support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 18. The function of the support frame 21 is to install the motor 18. A waterproof box 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 21. Since a large amount of water mist is generated during the spraying process, the waterproof box 19 can protect the internal motor 18 and prevent damage to the motor 18. A mounting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the waterproof box 19. The function of the mounting plate 20 is to allow the rotating shaft 15 to swing when it is rotated. A fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 15. The function of the fixing frame 13 is to fix the rotating nozzle 14. The nozzle housing 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame 13. The nozzle swings back and forth while rotating and spraying, effectively expanding the irrigation coverage area and reducing irrigation blind spots.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The collection assembly includes a water inlet pipe 7, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump 10. The other end of the water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a housing 6. When the filter screen 9 inside the housing 6 blocks too much solid impurities, it can be disassembled for cleaning. The filter screen 9 is fixedly connected inside the housing 6; its function is to filter rainwater and block solid impurities. The other end of the housing 6 is fixedly connected to a second water inlet pipe 4, and a water collection tank 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second water inlet pipe 4. The water collection tank 1 should have sufficient space and be opaque, for example, by using a black tank or burying it in the ground. To reduce rainwater evaporation from sunlight, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water collection tank 1, and a water collection top 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 3. Rainwater can enter the connecting pipe 3 through the water collection top 2 and then enter the water collection tank 1 to store rainwater. A protective box 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump 10. The function of the protective box 8 is to protect the internal water pump 10. A solenoid valve 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe 2 4. The solenoid valve 5 includes an electromagnetic field generated when the coil is energized, a valve core connecting the coil, and a coil housing protecting the internal components of the solenoid valve. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail hereafter.

[0037] Working principle: First, when irrigating seedlings and flowers, open the solenoid valve 5 and start the water pump 10 to pressurize water into the outlet pipe 11, and then deliver the water to the nozzle housing 14 through the hose 12. After the water flows into the nozzle housing 14, it impacts the circular groove 24 and the spiral groove 23, causing the rotating nozzle 26 to rotate inside the nozzle housing 14. The water flows out from the spiral groove 23. Start the motor 18, the rotating sleeve 17 rotates, the long rod 16 rotates, the long rod 16 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, and the rotating rod 15 drives the rotating nozzle 26 to swing. This can achieve rotating spraying and reciprocating swing, expanding the irrigation range and reducing irrigation blind spots.

[0038] Secondly, when it rains, rainwater can be collected through the water collection top 2. The rainwater enters the collection box 1 through the connecting pipe 3. The rainwater is stored on rainy days. When it is dry, the solenoid valve 5 is opened and the rainwater can be sucked out by the water pump 10. The collected rainwater enters the outlet pipe through the three-layer filter screen 9 and can be used for irrigating seedlings and flowers. This can save water resources, reduce costs, and is green and environmentally friendly.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling and flower irrigation device, comprising a water pump (10) and a leak-proof ball (22), characterized in that: An outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump (10), a hose (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the outlet pipe (11), a spraying mechanism is installed at the other end of the hose (12), and a collection assembly is installed on the outside of the water pump (10). The spraying mechanism includes a swing assembly and a rotating assembly. The swing assembly includes a motor (18). The output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve (17). A long rod (16) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating sleeve (17). The other end of the long rod (16) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (15). A rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (15).

2. The seedling and flower irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly includes a water inlet pipe (7), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump (10). The other end of the water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a housing (6). A filter screen (9) is fixedly connected inside the housing (6). The other end of the housing (6) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (4). A water collection tank (1) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe (4). A connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the water collection tank (1). A water collection top (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (3).

3. The irrigation device for seedlings and flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a nozzle housing (14), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (15). A rotating nozzle (26) is rotatably connected inside the nozzle housing (14). A spiral groove (23) is provided inside the rotating nozzle (26). A leak-proof ball (22) is installed inside the spiral groove (23). A groove (24) is provided inside the rotating nozzle (26).

4. The seedling and flower irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slider (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating nozzle (26), and the slider (25) is rotatably connected inside the nozzle housing (14).

5. The irrigation device for seedlings and flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to a support frame (21), the top of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to a waterproof box (19), the outside of the waterproof box (19) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (20), and the rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to the outside of the mounting plate (20).

6. The seedling and flower irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (15), and the nozzle housing (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame (13).

7. The irrigation device for seedlings and flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective box (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump (10).

8. The seedling and flower irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second water pipe (4).