Concentration and extraction device for camellia oil processing

Abstract

The utility model provides a concentration and extraction device for processing camellia oil, which comprises a concentration and extraction kettle shell, an integrated kettle cover, a water drop centralized processor, a driving part, a stirrer and a steam heating cover, the water drop centralized processor is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the concentration and extraction kettle shell and the integrated kettle cover, the output end of the driving part fixedly mounted on the integrated kettle cover is fixed with the stirrer, and the stirrer is positioned in the concentration and extraction kettle shell; the steam heating cover is fixedly mounted outside the concentration and extraction kettle shell and is communicated with a steam generator; according to the utility model, the introduced water drop centralized processor is arranged at the joint of the concentration extraction kettle shell and the kettle cover, so that the sealing performance and the safety are enhanced. The processor is far away from the camellia oil, interference to the stirring process is avoided, water drops are efficiently collected and treated, and the purity of the camellia oil is ensured. According to the design, steam flowing is optimized, and the machining efficiency and the product quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of camellia oil processing technology, and in particular relates to a concentration and extraction device for camellia oil processing. Background Technology

[0002] The extraction of camellia seed oil is a delicate and multi-step process. In the concentration and purification stage, some camellia oil concentration and extraction devices employ vacuum distillation technology. By reducing pressure, the camellia oil boils at a lower temperature, effectively removing moisture and volatile impurities. The device is usually also equipped with a stirrer and heating equipment; stirring and heating further separate moisture and impurities from the camellia oil, improving its purity. A vacuum pump and condensate pipe work together to extract moisture and volatile impurities from the camellia oil as vapor through vacuuming, which is then condensed and collected through the condensate pipe.

[0003] During camellia oil extraction, especially in the stirring and heating stage, a large amount of steam, formed from moisture and other volatile substances in the camellia oil, accumulates above the interior of the vessel. This steam forms water droplets on the inner wall of the vessel. These droplets flow along the inner wall under gravity and may eventually drip back into the camellia oil, diluting it. This recurring cycle not only reduces the purity of the camellia oil but also negatively impacts processing efficiency, increasing the complexity and cost of subsequent processing.

[0004] Therefore, it is essential to invent a concentrated extraction device for camellia oil processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a concentration and extraction device for camellia oil processing, including a concentration and extraction kettle shell, an integrated kettle cover, a water droplet concentrator, a drive component, a stirrer, and a steam heating hood. The integrated kettle cover is fixedly installed on the concentration and extraction kettle shell via a flange. The water droplet concentrator is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concentration and extraction kettle shell and the integrated kettle cover. The output end of the drive component fixedly installed on the integrated kettle cover is fixed to the stirrer, and the stirrer is located inside the concentration and extraction kettle shell. The steam heating hood is fixedly installed on the outside of the concentration and extraction kettle shell and is connected to a steam generator.

[0006] The water droplet centralized processor includes a sealed base cylinder, retractable collecting fins, a collecting cavity, a collecting hole, a confluence cavity, and a discharge port. The sealed base cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concentration extraction vessel shell and the integrated vessel cover. Several retractable collecting fins are provided on the inner side of the sealed base cylinder. The collecting cavity, collecting hole, confluence cavity, and discharge port are provided on the sealed base cylinder and are interconnected. The discharge port is connected to the drain pipe installed on the concentration extraction vessel shell.

[0007] Preferably, the sealing base cylinder is located at the joint between the concentration extraction vessel shell and the integrated vessel cover, and the sealing base cylinder is sealed and fixed at the joint; a steam discharge port is installed on the integrated vessel cover, and the port is connected to the condenser tube assembly through a vacuum pump.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing base and the retractable collecting fin are integrally formed together. The retractable collecting fin is a conical cover made of metal material. The distance between the retractable collecting fin and the inner side of the sealing base is the water droplet retention area. The collecting hole is the water droplet retention area and is opened at the connection between the sealing base and the retractable collecting fin.

[0009] Preferably, there are several collection cavities, each a cylindrical cavity, which is vertically opened inside the sealing base cylinder, and the collection cavities and collection holes are opened on the same vertical line.

[0010] Preferably, the confluence cavity is located inside the lower part of the sealing base cylinder, the confluence cavity is connected to a plurality of the collection cavities, the confluence cavity is connected to the discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is located outside the lower part of the sealing base cylinder.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This invention ingeniously incorporates a water droplet concentrator, carefully positioned at the junction of the concentration extraction vessel shell and the integrated vessel lid. This installation location not only significantly enhances the connection and sealing strength of the entire device, ensuring efficient operation and safety, but more importantly, it places the water droplet concentrator away from the camellia oil below, preventing it from affecting the camellia oil during the stirring process. Furthermore, the unique structural design of the water droplet concentrator minimizes its impact on the normal upward flow of steam while efficiently collecting and processing water droplets flowing downwards from the inner wall of the vessel. This design not only ensures the purity of the camellia oil during stirring but also greatly improves the efficiency of the entire processing and the product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the entire utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the water droplet centralized processor of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0016] In the picture:

[0017] 1. Concentration and extraction vessel shell; 2. Integrated vessel lid; 3. Water droplet concentrator; 31. Sealed base cylinder; 32. Inwardly retractable collecting fins; 33. Collecting cavity; 34. Collecting hole; 35. Central cavity; 36. Discharge port; 4. Drive component; 5. Stirrer; 6. Steam heating cover. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown:

[0021] This utility model provides a camellia oil concentration and extraction device, including a concentration and extraction vessel shell 1, an integrated vessel cover 2, a water droplet concentrator 3, a drive component 4, a stirrer 5, and a steam heating hood 6. The concentration and extraction vessel shell 1 is fixedly installed with the integrated vessel cover 2 via a flange. The water droplet concentrator 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concentration and extraction vessel shell 1 and the integrated vessel cover 2. The output end of the drive component 4, which is fixedly installed on the integrated vessel cover 2, is fixed to the stirrer 5, which is located inside the concentration and extraction vessel shell 1. The steam heating hood 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the concentration and extraction vessel shell 1 and is connected to a steam generator. The installation position of the water droplet concentrator 3 not only significantly enhances the connection and sealing strength of the entire device, ensuring the efficient operation and safety of the equipment, but also places it away from the camellia oil below, preventing it from affecting the camellia oil during the stirring process.

[0022] The water droplet concentrator 3 includes a sealed base cylinder 31, retractable collecting fins 32, a collecting cavity 33, a collecting hole 34, a confluence cavity 35, and a discharge port 36. The sealed base cylinder 31 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concentration extraction vessel shell 1 and the integrated vessel cover 2. Several retractable collecting fins 32 are arranged inside the sealed base cylinder 31. The collecting cavity 33, collecting hole 34, confluence cavity 35, and discharge port 36 are formed on the sealed base cylinder 31 and are interconnected. The discharge port 36 is connected to a drain pipe installed on the concentration extraction vessel shell 1. The water droplet concentrator 3 efficiently collects and processes water droplets flowing downwards from the inner wall of the vessel while minimizing disruption to the normal upward flow of steam.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Specifically, the sealing base cylinder 31 is located at the joint between the concentrated extraction vessel shell 1 and the integrated vessel cover 2. The sealing base cylinder 31 is sealed and fixed at the joint, thereby ensuring the sealing and integrity of the vessel body. The integrated vessel cover 2 is equipped with a steam discharge port, which is connected to the condenser tube group through a vacuum pump. During the stirring and heating process, the steam formed by the water and other volatile substances in the camellia oil is discharged through this steam discharge port and transported to the condenser tube group for condensation under the action of the vacuum pump.

[0025] Specifically, the sealing base cylinder 31 and the retractable collecting fins 32 are integrally integrated. The retractable collecting fins 32 are conical covers made of metal. This design not only ensures their sturdiness and durability but also effectively directs water droplets and steam flowing down the inner wall of the vessel to a specific area. The gap between the retractable collecting fins 32 and the inner side of the sealing base cylinder 31 is the water droplet retention area, and the collecting hole 34 is the water droplet retention area. Its main function is to collect and temporarily store water droplets flowing down the inner wall of the vessel. To effectively collect these water droplets, a collecting hole 34 is opened at the connection between the sealing base cylinder 31 and the retractable collecting fins 32. This ensures that water droplets are effectively introduced and temporarily stored in this area.

[0026] Specifically, there are several collection chambers 33. Each collection chamber 33 is a cylindrical cavity that is vertically opened inside the sealing base cylinder 31. The collection chambers 33 and the collection holes 34 are opened on the same vertical line, so that the water droplets collected from the retractable collection fins 32 can flow directly into the corresponding collection chambers 33 through the collection holes 34, thereby achieving efficient collection of water droplets.

[0027] Specifically, the confluence cavity 35 is located inside the lower part of the sealing base cylinder 31, the confluence cavity 35 is connected to several collection cavities 33, the confluence cavity 35 is connected to the discharge port 36, and the discharge port 36 is located outside the lower part of the sealing base cylinder 31.

[0028] Example 2:

[0029] During the installation and preparation phase, the concentration extraction vessel shell 1 and the integrated vessel lid 2 are first tightly connected via flanges to ensure the airtightness of the internal environment. Subsequently, a water droplet collector 3 is installed on the inner wall of the vessel shell and lid to ensure effective collection and treatment of water droplets. The drive unit 4 is connected to the stirrer 5, responsible for driving the stirrer to perform stirring operations inside the vessel. The steam heating hood 6 is connected to the steam generator, providing uniform and efficient heating for the camellia oil.

[0030] Entering the stirring and heating stage, the drive unit 4 is activated, causing the stirrer 5 to rotate and stir inside the concentration extraction vessel 1 to promote the extraction and separation of oil from the camellia oil. At the same time, the steam generator injects steam into the steam heating hood 6, and the heat is evenly transferred to the camellia oil in the concentration extraction vessel 1 through heat conduction, accelerating its heating process.

[0031] During the stirring and heating process, the moisture and other volatile substances in the camellia oil gradually form steam, which is discharged through the steam outlet on the integrated kettle lid 2. This steam is then transported to the condenser assembly by a vacuum pump for condensation treatment, thereby recovering valuable substances or performing subsequent processing.

[0032] Meanwhile, the water droplet concentrator 3 begins to play its crucial role. Water droplets flowing down the inner wall of the integrated lid 2 of the vessel are first collected by the inward-retracting collecting fins 32 and directed to a specific water droplet retention area. These water droplets then flow into the collecting chamber 33 through the collecting holes 34 for temporary storage. As the water droplets accumulate, they eventually converge into the collection chamber 35. When the water droplets in the collection chamber 35 reach a certain amount, they are connected to the drain pipe installed on the concentration extraction vessel shell 1 through the discharge port 36, facilitating the discharge of water droplets outside the device and thus maintaining a dry and pure environment inside the vessel.

[0033] Any technical solution that achieves the above-mentioned technical effects by utilizing the technical solution described in this utility model, or by designing a similar technical solution inspired by the technical solution described in this utility model, falls within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A concentration and extraction apparatus for camellia oil processing, characterized in that, The system includes a concentration extraction vessel shell (1), an integrated vessel cover (2), a water droplet concentrator (3), a drive component (4), a stirrer (5), and a steam heating hood (6). The concentration extraction vessel shell (1) is fixedly mounted with the integrated vessel cover (2) via a flange. The water droplet concentrator (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the concentration extraction vessel shell (1) and the integrated vessel cover (2). The output end of the drive component (4) fixedly mounted on the integrated vessel cover (2) is fixed to the stirrer (5), which is located inside the concentration extraction vessel shell (1). The steam heating hood (6) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the concentration extraction vessel shell (1) and is connected to a steam generator. The water droplet concentrator (3) includes a sealed base cylinder (31), retractable collecting fins (32), a collecting cavity (33), a collecting hole (34), a confluence cavity (35), and a discharge port (36). The sealed base cylinder (31) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concentration extraction vessel shell (1) and the integrated vessel cover (2). Several retractable collecting fins (32) are provided on the inner side of the sealed base cylinder (31). The collecting cavity (33), collecting hole (34), confluence cavity (35), and discharge port (36) are provided on the sealed base cylinder (31) and are interconnected. The discharge port (36) is connected to the drain pipe installed on the concentration extraction vessel shell (1).

2. The camellia oil concentration and extraction apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing base cylinder (31) is located at the joint between the concentrated extraction vessel shell (1) and the integrated vessel cover (2), and the sealing base cylinder (31) is sealed and fixed at the joint; a steam discharge port is installed on the integrated vessel cover (2), and the port is connected to the condenser tube assembly through a vacuum pump.

3. The camellia oil concentration and extraction apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing base cylinder (31) and the retractable collecting fin (32) are integrally set together. The retractable collecting fin (32) is a conical cover made of metal material. The distance between the inner side of the retractable collecting fin (32) and the sealing base cylinder (31) is the water droplet retention area. The collecting hole (34) is the water droplet retention area. The collecting hole (34) is opened at the connection between the sealing base cylinder (31) and the retractable collecting fin (32).

4. The camellia oil concentration and extraction apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The collection chamber (33) is provided in several parts. The collection chamber (33) is a cylindrical cavity that is vertically opened inside the sealing base cylinder (31). The collection chamber (33) and the collection hole (34) are opened on the same vertical line.

5. The camellia oil concentration and extraction apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The confluence cavity (35) is located inside the lower part of the sealing base cylinder (31). The confluence cavity (35) is connected to several collection cavities (33). The confluence cavity (35) is connected to the outlet (36). The outlet (36) is located outside the lower part of the sealing base cylinder (31).

Images