Discharging device of machining center
By using an adjustable-angle filter structure and lifting components, the problems of poor waste discharge and incomplete separation of cutting fluid in existing technologies are solved, achieving efficient separation and collection of waste and cutting fluid, and improving the operating efficiency and resource recycling effect of machining centers.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LAO HE KOU SHI SHENG LONG JI XIE YOU XIAN GONG SI
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The fixed angle of the filter screen in the existing machining center discharge device makes it difficult to adapt to the characteristics of waste materials and cutting fluid flow under different materials and processing techniques. This results in poor waste discharge and incomplete separation of cutting fluid, affecting the operating efficiency and resource recycling of the machining center.
It adopts an adjustable-angle filter structure, combined with a lifting component, vibrator and spiral push rod, and realizes filter angle adjustment and vibration through electric telescopic rod and buffer, so as to ensure smooth discharge of waste and effective separation of cutting fluid.
It improves the separation efficiency of waste and cutting fluid, avoids clogging problems, achieves efficient collection of waste and maximum separation of cutting fluid, reduces production costs and meets environmental protection requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN224238973U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of machining center supporting equipment, specifically a machining center material discharge device. Background Technology
[0002] During the operation of a modern machining center, as machining tasks continue, a large amount of waste and used cutting fluid are continuously generated.
[0003] A search revealed a machining center discharge device disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN220296573U. The device restricts the transmission position of waste material through limiting groove 1 and limiting groove 2, and transmits the waste material to both sides of the outer shell through belt conveyor 2. The waste material is then transmitted to the limiting groove 2 installed at the discharge chute, and the belt conveyor 1 drives the waste material to be discharged from the outer shell through the limiting groove 2, and then drives the waste material to be discharged from the limiting groove 2 on both sides of the outer shell into the storage box.
[0004] However, in existing technologies, the filter screens in the discharge devices are generally fixed at a fixed angle, which makes it difficult to adapt to the characteristics of waste materials and cutting fluid flow under different materials and processing techniques. When the waste particles generated during processing are large or heavy, or when the cutting fluid has high viscosity, the fixed-angle filter screen may cause problems such as poor waste discharge and incomplete cutting fluid separation, which in turn affects the normal operating efficiency of the entire machining center and the effect of subsequent resource recycling. Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The existing technology has shortcomings and defects, such as the fixed angle of the filter screen, which makes it difficult to adapt to the characteristics of waste materials generated under different materials and processing techniques, as well as the flow rate of cutting fluid.
[0006] The machining center discharge device disclosed in this utility model includes a main body, a filter screen is provided inside the main body, a recycling component is provided between one end of the filter screen and the main body, and a lifting component is provided between the other end of the filter screen and the main body.
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, which is mounted on the main body via a baffle. A lifting plate is provided below the electric telescopic rod, and a buffer is provided between the lifting plate and the baffle. A sliding groove is provided on the lifting plate, and a screw is provided inside the sliding groove. The screw is rotatably mounted on the filter screen.
[0008] Furthermore, multiple lifting plates are provided, and the multiple lifting plates are fixedly connected to each other by connecting plates, and a vibrator is provided on the connecting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the buffer includes a damping rod and a spring, with the spring sleeved on the damping rod. One end of the damping rod is mounted on the electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the damping rod is mounted on the connecting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the recycling component includes an arc-shaped plate, which is mounted on the main body. A spiral push rod is disposed above the arc-shaped plate. A recycling bin is disposed on one side of the main body. One end of the spiral push rod is rotatably mounted on the recycling bin, and the other end of the spiral push rod is rotatably mounted on the main body. A connecting member is disposed between the filter screen and the arc-shaped plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a second arc-shaped plate, which is disposed between the spiral push rod and the first arc-shaped plate. A fixing plate is disposed below the first arc-shaped plate, and the fixing plate is detachably connected to the second arc-shaped plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a sleeve is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate, one end of the sleeve is mounted on the connecting plate, and the other end of the sleeve is slidably disposed with the electric telescopic rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model allows for adjustment of the filter screen angle via a lifting component, enabling flexible adjustment of the filter screen angle according to different processing conditions. This allows waste material to slide down the filter screen in the best possible state, while ensuring that cutting fluid is separated through the filter holes to the maximum extent. This significantly improves the efficiency and effectiveness of waste material discharge and cutting fluid separation, and avoids problems such as clogging and incomplete separation caused by a filter screen with a fixed angle.
[0015] 2. This utility model is equipped with components such as an arc-shaped plate one, an arc-shaped plate two, a spiral push rod, and a collection box. During operation, by adjusting the rotation of the spiral push rod, the spiral push rod pushes the waste material inside the arc-shaped plate one and the arc-shaped plate two into the collection box, thereby achieving the collection of waste material, realizing the effect of recycling and reuse, reducing production costs, and also meeting environmental protection requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Recycling bin; 3. Filter screen; 4. Arc plate one; 5. Arc plate two; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Baffle; 9. Lifting plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Screw; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Vibrator; 14. Damping rod; 15. Spring; 16. Sleeve; 17. Helical push rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The following illustrations will reveal several embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the machining center discharge device of this utility model includes a main body 1, a filter screen 3 is provided inside the main body 1, a recycling component is provided between one end of the filter screen 3 and the main body 1, a discharge pipe is installed on one side of the main body 1, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe. Waste and coolant are separated by the filter screen 3, the coolant flows out from the discharge pipe, and the waste is collected by the recycling component, achieving the effect of recycling and reuse, and reducing production costs.
[0024] See Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the recycling assembly includes an arc-shaped plate 4, which is mounted on the main body 1. A spiral push rod 17 is provided above the arc-shaped plate 4. A recycling box 2 is provided on one side of the main body 1. One end of the spiral push rod 17 is rotatably mounted on the recycling box 2, and the other end of the spiral push rod 17 is rotatably mounted on the main body 1. A connecting piece is provided between the filter screen 3 and the arc-shaped plate 4.
[0025] In this embodiment, the connector includes an arc-shaped plate 2 5, which is disposed between the spiral push rod 17 and the arc-shaped plate 4. A fixing plate 6 is disposed below the arc-shaped plate 4. The fixing plate 6 and the arc-shaped plate 2 5 are detachably connected. Through the mutual cooperation between the arc-shaped plate 2 5 and the fixing plate 6, the arc-shaped plate 4 is clamped, thereby achieving the effect of restricting one end of the filter screen 3 on the arc-shaped plate 4. As one end of the filter screen 3 moves, it can rotate around the axis of the arc-shaped plate 4.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a lifting assembly is provided between the other end of the filter screen 3 and the main body 1. The lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 7, which is installed on the main body 1 through a baffle 8. The baffle 8 is arc-shaped. A lifting plate 9 is provided below the electric telescopic rod 7. A buffer is provided between the lifting plate 9 and the baffle 8. A sliding groove 10 is provided on the lifting plate 9. A screw 11 is provided inside the sliding groove 10. The screw 11 is rotatably installed on the filter screen 3. One end of the screw 11 passes through the sliding groove 10 and the filter screen 3. Nuts are provided at both ends of the screw 11. The nuts are threadedly connected to the screw 11.
[0027] Multiple lifting plates 9 are provided, and the multiple lifting plates 9 are fixedly connected to each other by connecting plates 12. A vibrator 13 is provided on the connecting plate 12. By setting multiple lifting plates 9, the force on one end of the filter screen 3 is evenly distributed, and the connecting plate 12 is driven to vibrate by the vibrator 13. The connecting plate 12 drives the filter screen 3 to vibrate through the lifting plates 9 and the screw 11, thereby improving the separation efficiency of waste and coolant.
[0028] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the buffer includes a damping rod 14 and a spring 15. The spring 15 is sleeved on the damping rod 14. One end of the damping rod 14 is installed on the electric telescopic rod 7, and the other end of the damping rod 14 is installed on the connecting plate 12. The spring 15 and the damping rod 14 cooperate with each other to buffer the vibration generated by the vibrator 13 and prevent the vibration from being directly transmitted to the main body 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, a sleeve 16 is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate 12. One end of the sleeve 16 is installed on the connecting plate 12, and the other end of the sleeve 16 is slidably disposed with the electric telescopic rod 7. A sealing gasket is provided between the sleeve 16 and the electric telescopic rod 7. The sleeve 16 shields the spring 15 and the damping rod 14, thereby preventing the spring 15 from being affected by waste materials and coolant, and extending the service life of the spring 15.
[0030] The implementation principle is as follows: Based on the actual machining situation before work begins, the electric telescopic rod 7 is first controlled to operate. The electric telescopic rod 7 drives the connecting plate 12 to move via the damping rod 14. The connecting plate 12 drives the lifting plate 9 to move. The lifting plate 9 drives one end of the filter screen 3 to move up and down via the screw 11. Simultaneously, the screw 11 slides within the slide groove 10 until the filter screen 3 is adjusted to a preset angle and then stops. Then, the vibrator 13 is driven. The vibrator 13 drives the lifting plate 9 to vibrate via the connecting plate 12. The lifting plate 9 drives the filter screen 3 to vibrate along with the screw 11, allowing the waste material generated during machining to slide down the filter screen 3 in the best possible condition. Simultaneously, the cutting fluid is separated through the filter holes to the maximum extent. At the same time, the servo motor drives the spiral push rod 17 to rotate. The spiral push rod 17 pushes the waste material inside the arc-shaped plate 4 and the arc-shaped plate 5 to the recycling box 2, thus collecting the waste material.
[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A material unloading device for a machining center, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A filter screen (3) is provided on the inner side of the main body (1). A recycling component is provided between one end of the filter screen (3) and the main body (1), and a lifting component is provided between the other end of the filter screen (3) and the main body (1).
2. The machining center unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod (7), which is mounted on the main body (1) via a baffle (8). A lifting plate (9) is provided below the electric telescopic rod (7), and a buffer is provided between the lifting plate (9) and the baffle (8). A sliding groove (10) is provided on the lifting plate (9), and a screw (11) is provided inside the sliding groove (10). The screw (11) is rotatably mounted on the filter screen (3).
3. The machining center material unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple lifting plates (9) are provided, and multiple lifting plates (9) are fixedly connected to each other by connecting plates (12). A vibrator (13) is provided on the connecting plate (12).
4. The machining center unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer includes a damping rod (14) and a spring (15). The spring (15) is sleeved on the damping rod (14). One end of the damping rod (14) is mounted on the electric telescopic rod (7), and the other end of the damping rod (14) is mounted on the connecting plate (12).
5. The machining center feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling assembly includes an arc-shaped plate (4), which is mounted on the main body (1). A spiral push rod (17) is provided above the arc-shaped plate (4). A recycling box (2) is provided on one side of the main body (1). One end of the spiral push rod (17) is rotatably mounted on the recycling box (2), and the other end of the spiral push rod (17) is rotatably mounted on the main body (1). A connecting piece is provided between the filter screen (3) and the arc-shaped plate (4).
6. A machining center material unloading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connector includes an arc plate two (5), which is disposed between the spiral push rod (17) and the arc plate one (4). A fixing plate (6) is disposed below the arc plate one (4), and the fixing plate (6) is detachably connected to the arc plate two (5).
7. A machining center material unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve (16) is provided on the outside of the connecting plate (12). One end of the sleeve (16) is installed on the connecting plate (12), and the other end of the sleeve (16) is slidably disposed with the electric telescopic rod (7).