Broken wire alarm device of novel multi-wire cutting machine
By designing a wire breakage alarm device that combines a proximity switch and a reset spring in a multi-wire cutting machine, the problem of false triggering of the wire breakage alarm was solved, ensuring the accuracy of the wire breakage alarm and the reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAINAN JINGGONG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The wire breakage alarm on a multi-wire cutting machine is prone to false alarms, leading to frequent false alarms.
A novel wire breakage alarm device was designed. By combining a proximity switch and a reset spring, the device utilizes the fact that when the wire breaks, the pulley is not subjected to compressive force, the connecting plate is displaced under the action of the reset spring, and the tension spring causes the proximity switch rod to rotate, triggering the proximity switch and ensuring that the alarm is issued accurately.
It improves the accuracy of disconnection alarms, avoids false triggering, and enhances work efficiency and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224240019U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of multi-wire cutting machine technology, and in particular to a novel wire breakage alarm device for a multi-wire cutting machine. Background Technology
[0002] Multi-wire cutting is a novel cutting method that uses the high-speed reciprocating motion of metal wires to bring abrasive particles into the semiconductor processing area for grinding, simultaneously cutting hard and brittle materials such as semiconductors into hundreds of thin wafers in one operation. CNC multi-wire cutting machines have gradually replaced traditional internal circular cutting and become the main method for silicon wafer cutting. High-precision CNC multi-wire high-speed cutting machine tools, developed based on key technologies for high-precision, high-speed, and low-loss cutting control, can comprehensively achieve high-precision, high-speed, and low-loss cutting of semiconductor materials and various hard and brittle materials.
[0003] However, when using a multi-wire cutting machine, the wire breakage alarm is prone to false alarms. Therefore, we have proposed a new type of wire breakage alarm device for multi-wire cutting machines. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a novel wire breakage alarm device for a multi-wire cutting machine to solve the problems mentioned above.
[0005] This application provides a novel wire breakage alarm device for a multi-wire cutting machine, comprising:
[0006] A first connecting base plate has slide rails symmetrically fixedly connected to its front end on its upper and lower sides, and a second connecting base plate is slidably mounted on the slide rails. An alarm housing is stacked and fixedly connected to the front end of the second connecting base plate. A limiting housing is provided inside the alarm housing, and a connecting plate is movably inserted inside the limiting housing. The right end of the connecting plate extends to the outside of the alarm housing, and a pulley is rotatably connected to the outer end of the connecting plate via a rotating shaft. A return spring is provided between the inner end of the connecting plate and the left end of the inner cavity of the limiting housing.
[0007] Two proximity switches are provided, and the two proximity switches are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inside of the alarm housing.
[0008] The proximity switch rod has a roller rotatably mounted on its left end, and the left side of the proximity switch rod is rotatably connected to the alarm housing. The upper and lower left sides of the limiting housing have symmetrical rectangular openings, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate have triangular grooves at the rectangular openings, and the rollers are correspondingly inserted into the triangular grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a stabilizing rod is movably inserted into the middle left side of the connecting plate, and the left end of the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the limiting housing.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting shaft is rotatably inserted into the left side of the proximity switch rod, and a stabilizing arc rod is inserted through the right side of the proximity switch rod. The opposite ends of the stabilizing arc rod are fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting housing. A tension spring is also sleeved on the outside of the stabilizing arc rod. The front and rear ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the alarm housing.
[0011] Preferably, the center of the stabilizing arc rod coincides with the center of the connecting shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the proximity switches are connected in series, and the series-connected proximity switches are connected to an alarm, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the alarm housing.
[0013] Preferably, a transmission screw is threaded into the middle of the second connecting base plate, both ends of the transmission screw are inserted into the connecting plate through bearings, and the rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting base plate. A manual disc is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission screw.
[0014] Preferably, the pulley has an arc groove on its outer side.
[0015] Preferably, the alarm housing is fitted with fixing screws at its four corners, and the fixing screws are fixedly fitted into the four corners of the second connecting base plate.
[0016] The technical solutions provided in this application have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] The structure provided in this application embodiment allows the pulley to be free from pressure when one of the cutting wires breaks. Under the action of the return spring, the connecting plate can be displaced outward, and under the action of the corresponding tension spring, the proximity switch rod can rotate around the connecting shaft, causing the right end of the proximity switch rod to approach the proximity switch, thereby triggering the proximity switch and causing the alarm to sound, prompting the staff to alert that the cutting wire has broken. Furthermore, by setting two proximity switches, false alarms can be avoided. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application.
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the alarm housing of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. First connecting base plate; 2. Slide rail; 3. Second connecting base plate; 4. Transmission screw; 5. Manual control panel; 6. Alarm housing; 7. Fixing screw; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Pulley; 10. Alarm; 11. Limiting housing; 12. Stabilizing rod; 13. Return spring; 14. Rectangular opening; 15. Triangular groove; 16. Proximity switch rod; 17. Proximity switch; 18. Connecting shaft; 19. Stabilizing arc rod; 20. Tension spring; 21. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] Various embodiments of this application may exist in the form of a range. It should be understood that the description in the form of a range is merely for convenience and brevity and should not be construed as a rigid limitation on the scope of this application. Therefore, it should be considered that the range description has specifically disclosed all possible sub-ranges and single numerical values within that range. For example, it should be considered that the range description from 1 to 6 has specifically disclosed sub-ranges, such as from 1 to 3, from 1 to 4, from 1 to 5, from 2 to 4, from 2 to 6, from 3 to 6, etc., and single numbers within the range, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, regardless of the range. In addition, whenever a numerical range is indicated in this application, it means including any referenced number (fraction or integer) within the indicated range. Unless otherwise specified, all raw materials, reagents, instruments, and equipment used in this application can be purchased commercially or prepared using existing equipment.
[0026] In this application, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" specifically refer to the drawing directions in the accompanying drawings. Furthermore, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," etc., mean "including but not limited to." In this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In this application, "and / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, or B alone. A and B can be singular or plural. In this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "more than one" means two or more. "At least one," "at least one of the following," or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of a single item or a plural item. For example, "at least one of a, b, or c" or "at least one of a, b, and c" can both mean: a, b, c, ab (i.e., a and b), ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be a single or multiple.
[0027] like Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, this application provides a novel wire breakage alarm device for a multi-wire cutting machine, comprising:
[0028] A connecting base plate 1 is provided, with slide rails 2 symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the front end of the connecting base plate 1, and a connecting base plate 3 is slidably provided on the slide rails 2. An alarm housing 6 is stacked and fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting base plate 3. A limiting housing 11 is provided inside the alarm housing 6, and a connecting plate 8 is movably inserted into the limiting housing 11. The right end of the connecting plate 8 extends to the outside of the alarm housing 6, and a pulley 9 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the connecting plate 8 through a rotating shaft. A return spring 13 is provided between the inner end of the connecting plate 8 and the left end of the inner cavity of the limiting housing 11.
[0029] Two proximity switches 17 are provided, and the two proximity switches 17 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inside of the alarm housing 6.
[0030] The proximity switch rod 16 has a roller 21 rotatably mounted on its left end, and the left side of the proximity switch rod 16 is rotatably connected to the alarm housing 6. The upper and lower left sides of the limiting housing 11 have rectangular openings 14 symmetrically opened, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate 8 are provided with triangular grooves 15 at the rectangular openings 14. The rollers 21 are correspondingly inserted into the triangular grooves 15.
[0031] like Figure 2As shown: A stabilizing rod 12 is movably inserted into the middle left side of the connecting plate 8, and the left end of the stabilizing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the limiting housing 11.
[0032] Specifically: the stabilizer bar 12 can make the left and right displacement of the connecting plate 8 more stable.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown: A connecting shaft 18 is rotatably inserted into the left side of the proximity switch rod 16, and a stabilizing arc rod 19 is inserted through the right side of the proximity switch rod 16. The opposite ends of the stabilizing arc rod 19 are fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting housing 11. A tension spring 20 is also sleeved on the outside of the stabilizing arc rod 19. The front and rear ends of the connecting shaft 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the alarm housing 6.
[0034] Specifically: the upper end of the tension spring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the stabilizing arc rod 19, and the other end of the tension spring 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the proximity switch rod 16.
[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown: the center of the stabilizing arc rod 19 coincides with the center of the connecting shaft 18.
[0036] Specifically: the stabilizing arc rod 19 makes the rotation of the proximity switch rod 16 more stable.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown: the proximity switches 17 are connected in series, and the series proximity switches 17 are connected to the alarm 10. The alarm 10 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the alarm housing 6.
[0038] Specifically: the proximity switch 17 uses a proximity switch that is already available on the market, which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown: A transmission screw 4 is threadedly inserted into the middle of the connecting base plate 3. Both ends of the transmission screw 4 are inserted into the connecting plate through bearings, and the rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting base plate 1. A manual disc 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission screw 4.
[0040] Specifically: the transmission screw 4 can rotate in both directions, thereby driving the connecting base plate 3 to move left and right.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown: The outer side of the pulley 9 is provided with an arc groove.
[0042] Specifically: the arc groove can make the overlap of the cutting lines stable.
[0043] like Figure 1As shown: The alarm housing 6 has fixing screws 7 inserted at its four corners, and the fixing screws 7 are fixedly inserted at the four corners of the connecting base plate 3.
[0044] Specifically, the alarm housing 6 can be set in a corresponding number according to the number of cutting lines, so as to meet the needs of different multi-wire cutting machines.
[0045] Operating principle: The proximity switch 17 and the alarm 10 are connected in series to an external power supply;
[0046] The connecting base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the external equipment. Then, by manually rotating the manual disk 5, the transmission screw 4 is driven to rotate in both directions, which drives the connecting base plate 3 to move left and right. Then, each pulley 9 is pressed and overlapped on the cutting line. The cutting line will then press the pulley 9, causing the connecting plate 8 to move to the left, thereby pressing the return spring 13. This will force the proximity switch rod 16 to rotate along the connecting shaft 18, causing the right end of the proximity switch rod 16 to move away from the corresponding proximity switch 17.
[0047] If one of the cutting wires breaks, the pulley 9 will not be subjected to compressive force. Under the action of the return spring 13, the connecting plate 8 can be displaced outward. Under the action of the corresponding tension spring 20, the proximity switch rod 16 can rotate around the connecting shaft 18, causing the right end of the proximity switch rod 16 to approach the proximity switch 17, thereby triggering the proximity switch 17 and causing the alarm 10 to sound an alarm, prompting the staff that the cutting wire has broken. In addition, two proximity switches 17 are set to avoid the alarm 10 being triggered falsely.
[0048] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed in this application.
Claims
1. A novel wire breakage alarm device for a multi-wire cutting machine, characterized in that, include: First connecting base plate (1), with slide rails (2) symmetrically fixedly connected to the front end of the first connecting base plate (1), and a second connecting base plate (3) slidably provided on the slide rails (2), with alarm housing (6) stacked and fixedly connected to the front end of the second connecting base plate (3), with a limiting housing (11) provided inside the alarm housing (6), and a connecting plate (8) movably inserted inside the limiting housing (11), with the right end of the connecting plate (8) extending to the outside of the alarm housing (6), and a pulley (9) rotatably connected to the outer end of the connecting plate (8) via a rotating shaft, and a return spring (13) provided between the inner end of the connecting plate (8) and the left end of the inner cavity of the limiting housing (11); Two proximity switches (17) are provided, and the two proximity switches (17) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inside of the alarm housing (6); The proximity switch rod (16) has a roller (21) rotatably mounted on its left end, and the left side of the proximity switch rod (16) is rotatably connected to the alarm housing (6). The upper and lower sides of the limiting housing (11) have rectangular openings (14) symmetrically opened on the left side, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate (8) are provided with triangular grooves (15) at the rectangular openings (14). The rollers (21) are correspondingly inserted into the triangular grooves (15).
2. The novel multi-wire cutting machine wire breakage alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing rod (12) is movably inserted into the middle of the left side of the connecting plate (8), and the left end of the stabilizing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the limiting housing (11).
3. The novel multi-wire cutting machine wire breakage alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the proximity switch rod (16) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (18), and the right side of the proximity switch rod (16) is connected to a stabilizing arc rod (19). The opposite ends of the stabilizing arc rod (19) are fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting housing (11). A tension spring (20) is also sleeved on the outside of the stabilizing arc rod (19). The front and rear ends of the connecting shaft (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the alarm housing (6).
4. The novel multi-wire cutting machine wire breakage alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The center of the stabilizing circular arc rod (19) coincides with the center of the connecting shaft (18).
5. The novel multi-wire cutting machine wire breakage alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The proximity switches (17) are connected in series, and the series-connected proximity switches (17) are connected to the alarm (10), which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the alarm housing (6).
6. The novel multi-wire cutting machine wire breakage alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting base plate (3) has a transmission screw (4) threadedly inserted into the middle part. Both ends of the transmission screw (4) are inserted into the connecting plate through bearings, and the rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting base plate (1). One end of the transmission screw (4) is fixedly connected to a manual disc (5).
7. The novel multi-wire cutting machine wire breakage alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley (9) has an arc groove on its outer side.
8. The novel multi-wire cutting machine wire breakage alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm housing (6) has four corners with fixing screws (7), which are fixedly inserted into the four corners of the second connecting base plate (3).