Quick-release universal wheel

By using a quick-release caster wheel design and a combination of a fixing rod and a circular slot, the problem of traditional caster wheel replacement requiring special tools and being cumbersome is solved, enabling quick disassembly and simplified replacement of caster wheels.

CN224240737UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15JIANGXI CHANGXIN PHOTOELECTRIC PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI CHANGXIN PHOTOELECTRIC PLASTIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Replacing traditional bolt-mounted casters requires specialized tools and is cumbersome, making disassembly and assembly inconvenient.

Method used

It adopts a quick-release swivel wheel design, which uses a combination of a fixing rod and a circular slot, along with structures such as rubber pads, limit blocks, and rollers, to achieve quick assembly and disassembly of the swivel wheels.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick installation and removal of the casters, simplifies the replacement process, and improves operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224240737U_ABST
    Figure CN224240737U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick release type universal wheel, which relates to the technical field of universal wheels and comprises a luggage, four mounting grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the luggage, caster components are arranged in the four mounting grooves, each caster component comprises a mounting block, the outer surface of each mounting block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the corresponding mounting groove, and the outer surface of each mounting block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the corresponding mounting groove. Universal wheels are rotatably mounted at the bottom ends of the mounting blocks, grooves are formed in the mounting blocks, two moving plates are slidably connected to the interiors of the grooves, pressure springs are fixedly connected between the two moving plates, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two moving plates. According to the universal wheel, the mounting blocks can be quickly fixed in the mounting grooves, so that the universal wheel can be quickly disassembled and assembled, meanwhile, the mounting block disassembly and assembly sliding speed can be increased in cooperation with the arrangement of the rollers, the universal wheel disassembly and assembly process is simple and quick, and workers can conveniently disassemble, assemble and replace the universal wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of caster wheel technology, and in particular to a quick-release caster wheel. Background Technology

[0002] Spinner wheels, also known as swivel casters, are a common type of wheel on bags (especially suitcases), allowing the wheels to rotate freely 360 degrees in the horizontal direction.

[0003] Traditional luggage casters are usually bolted to the bottom of the luggage. They are prone to wear and damage during use. When the luggage needs to be repaired or the casters need to be replaced, the traditional bolt installation method requires special tools and is relatively cumbersome. This makes it inconvenient for users to quickly install or remove the casters from the bottom of the luggage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a quick-release universal wheel that can solve the problem that the traditional bolt installation method requires special tools to replace the universal wheel and is relatively cumbersome to operate, thus making it inconvenient to quickly install and remove the universal wheel from the bottom of the bag.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-release universal wheel, including a bag, the bottom of which has four mounting slots, each of which is equipped with a caster assembly. Each caster assembly includes a mounting block, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot. A universal wheel is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting block. The mounting block has a groove inside, and two movable plates are slidably connected inside the groove. A pressure spring is fixedly connected between the two movable plates. Limit blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the two movable plates. Each side of the mounting block has a through groove and a circular groove. Fixed rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two through grooves, and the opposite ends of the two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two movable plates. Pressure plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two circular grooves, and the opposite ends of the two pressure plates are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two movable plates.

[0006] Preferably, a first limiting groove is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove, and the inner walls of the two first limiting grooves are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four limiting blocks.

[0007] Preferably, both sides of the mounting block are fixedly connected to limit plates, and multiple rollers are rotatably installed on the opposite ends of the two limit plates.

[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the mounting groove are provided with second limiting grooves on both sides, and the inner walls of the two second limiting grooves are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting plates.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with circular slots on both sides, and the inner walls of the two circular slots are slidably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding fixing rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the mounting block is semi-circular, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block, with the top of the rubber pad contacting the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, there are four caster assemblies, and the four caster assemblies have the same structure, the four mounting slots have the same internal structure, and the four caster assemblies are respectively set inside the four mounting slots.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This quick-release caster wheel, through the setting of two fixing rods and circular slots, can quickly fix the mounting block inside the mounting slot, thereby enabling the caster wheel to be quickly installed and removed. At the same time, with the setting of rollers, the sliding speed of the mounting block during installation and removal can be improved, making the installation and removal process of the caster wheel simple and quick, thus facilitating the workers to install, remove and replace it. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a quick-release universal wheel according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a plan view of the mounting groove of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting block structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a plan view of the mounting block of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Luggage; 2. Mounting block; 3. Caster wheel; 4. Through groove; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Rubber pad; 7. Circular groove; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Roller; 11. First limiting groove; 12. Limiting block; 13. Groove; 14. Moving plate; 15. Pressure spring; 16. Mounting groove; 17. Second limiting groove; 18. Circular slot. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a quick-release universal wheel, including a bag 1. The bottom of the bag 1 has four mounting slots 16, and each of the four mounting slots 16 is equipped with a caster assembly. The caster assembly includes a mounting block 2. The outer surface of the mounting block 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot 16. A universal wheel 3 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting block 2. The inside of the mounting block 2 has a groove 13. Two movable plates 14 are slidably connected inside the groove 13. A pressure spring 15 is fixedly connected between the two movable plates 14. Limit blocks 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the two movable plates 14. Both sides of the mounting block 2 have through slots 4 and circular slots 7. The inner walls of the two through slots 4 are slidably connected with fixed rods 8. The opposite ends of the two fixed rods 8 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two movable plates 14. The inner walls of the two circular slots 7 are slidably connected with pressure plates 5. The opposite ends of the two pressure plates 5 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two movable plates 14.

[0026] Furthermore, a first limiting groove 11 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove 13, and the inner walls of the two first limiting grooves 11 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four limiting blocks 12.

[0027] Furthermore, both sides of the mounting block 2 are fixedly connected to limit plates 9, and multiple rollers 10 are rotatably installed on the opposite ends of the two limit plates 9.

[0028] Furthermore, a second limiting groove 17 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 16, and the inner walls of the two second limiting grooves 17 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting plates 9.

[0029] Furthermore, circular slots 18 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 16, and the inner walls of the two circular slots 18 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding fixing rod 8.

[0030] Furthermore, the top of the mounting block 2 is semi-circular, and a rubber pad 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 2. The top of the rubber pad 6 contacts the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove 16.

[0031] Furthermore, there are four caster assemblies, and the four caster assemblies have the same structure. The internal structure of the four mounting slots 16 is the same, and the four caster assemblies are respectively set inside the four mounting slots 16.

[0032] Furthermore, when the user needs to replace or remove the caster wheel 3, the worker presses down on the two pressure plates 5. The two pressure plates 5 then move the two moving plates 14 relative to each other, causing the two moving plates 14 to compress the pressure spring 15. The two moving plates 14 then move the two fixed rods 8 relative to each other, causing the two fixed rods 8 to disengage from the interior of the two corresponding circular slots 18. This releases the fixing force on the mounting block 2 inside the mounting groove 16. The mounting block 2 is then slid down out of the mounting groove 16, allowing the mounting block 2 to drive the caster wheel 3 for replacement.

[0033] Furthermore, by setting the limiting block 12, when the moving plate 14 is moving, the movement of the moving plate 14 can be limited, thereby making the movement of the two moving plates 14 very stable.

[0034] Furthermore, by setting multiple rollers 10, the multiple rollers 10 are in contact with the inner wall of the second limiting groove 17. When the mounting block 2 slides down, the two limiting plates 9 will drive the multiple rollers 10 to rotate, so that the mounting block 2 can slide down and be disassembled more smoothly and conveniently, thus facilitating the disassembly and use of the mounting block 2.

[0035] Furthermore, when the mounting block 2 drives the caster 3 for assembly, the two pressure plates 5 are pressed against each other, and then the two pressure plates 5 drive the two moving plates 14 to move the two fixed rods 8 relative to each other. Then the two fixed rods 8 will temporarily retract into the two circular slots 18. Then the limiting plates 9 on both sides of the mounting block 2 are aligned with the two second limiting grooves 17. Then the two limiting plates 9 will slide into the two second limiting grooves 17. At the same time, multiple rollers 10 will contact the inner wall of the corresponding second limiting groove 17. At the same time, the mounting block 2 will also slide into the mounting groove 16. Then, when the two fixed rods 8 contact the corresponding circular slots 18 respectively, the two fixed rods 8 will enter the two circular slots 18 respectively, thereby fixing the mounting block 2 and thus completing the installation of the caster 3.

[0036] Furthermore, the two fixing rods 8 and the circular slot 18 enable the mounting block 2 to be quickly fixed inside the mounting slot 16, thereby allowing the caster wheel 3 to be quickly installed and removed. In conjunction with the roller 10, the sliding speed of the mounting block 2 during installation and removal is increased, making the installation and removal process of the caster wheel 3 simple and quick, thus facilitating the workers to install and remove it.

[0037] Furthermore, by setting the rubber pad 6, when the mounting block 2 slides up and is installed inside the mounting groove 16, the top of the mounting block 2 can be prevented from directly contacting the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove 16, thereby preventing contact and noise.

[0038] Structural Description:

[0039] Luggage 1: Mainly used for carrying and transporting luggage.

[0040] Mounting block 2: enables the casters 3 to be flexibly installed and removed from the bottom of the bag 1.

[0041] 3. Universal wheel: A wheel that can rotate 360 ​​degrees and is installed at the bottom of the bag.

[0042] Through groove 4: mainly used for sliding installation of pressure plate 5, so as to facilitate the movement of pressure plate 5.

[0043] Pressure plate 5: It can drive the two movable plates 14 to move relative to each other, thus facilitating user operation.

[0044] Rubber pad 6: When the mounting block 2 is slidably installed inside the mounting groove 16, it prevents the top of the mounting block 2 from directly contacting the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove 16, thereby preventing contact and noise.

[0045] Circular groove 7: mainly used for sliding installation of fixing rod 8.

[0046] Fixing rod 8: Enables quick installation and removal of mounting block 2 inside mounting slot 16.

[0047] Limiting plate 9: It is mainly used to limit the up and down movement of mounting block 2, so that the installation of mounting block 2 can be more stable during installation and use.

[0048] Roller 10: Its main function is to effectively reduce the friction between the mounting block 2 and the mounting groove 16 when the mounting block 2 is disassembled and moved up and down, so that the mounting block 2 can move more smoothly and thus facilitate the user's installation.

[0049] First limiting groove 11: used for limiting the movement of limiting block 12.

[0050] Limiting block 12: mainly to prevent the moving plate 14 from deviating during movement, so as to make the moving plate 14 move more stably.

[0051] Groove 13: Mainly used for sliding installation of two movable plates 14.

[0052] Movable plate 14: When the pressure plate 5 is pressed, the fixed rod 8 can move along with the movable plate 14.

[0053] Pressure spring 15: enables the two moving plates 14 to move relative to each other and then return to their original position.

[0054] Mounting slot 16: mainly used for sliding installation of mounting block 2.

[0055] Circular slot 18: mainly used to fix the mounting block 2 with the two fixing rods 8.

[0056] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-release universal wheel, comprising a bag (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the bag (1) has four mounting slots (16), and each of the four mounting slots (16) is equipped with a caster assembly. The caster assembly includes a mounting block (2), the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot (16). A universal wheel (3) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting block (2). A groove (13) is provided inside the mounting block (2), and two movable plates (14) are slidably connected inside the groove (13). A pressure plate is fixedly connected between the two movable plates (14). Spring (15), limit blocks (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the two movable plates (14), and through grooves (4) and circular grooves (7) are opened on both sides of the mounting block (2). Fixed rods (8) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two through grooves (4). The opposite ends of the two fixed rods (8) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two movable plates (14). Pressure plates (5) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two circular grooves (7). The opposite ends of the two pressure plates (5) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two movable plates (14).

2. The quick-release caster wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the groove (13) are provided with first limiting grooves (11) on both sides, and the inner walls of the two first limiting grooves (11) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four limiting blocks (12).

3. A quick-release caster wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting block (2) are fixedly connected to limit plates (9), and multiple rollers (10) are rotatably installed on the opposite ends of the two limit plates (9).

4. A quick-release caster wheel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls of the mounting groove (16) are provided with second limiting grooves (17) on both sides, and the inner walls of the two second limiting grooves (17) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting plates (9).

5. A quick-release caster wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the mounting groove (16) are provided with circular slots (18) on both sides, and the inner walls of the two circular slots (18) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding fixing rods (8).

6. A quick-release caster wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting block (2) is semi-circular, and a rubber pad (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (2). The top of the rubber pad (6) is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove (16).

7. A quick-release caster wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four caster assemblies, and the four caster assemblies have the same structure. The internal structure of the four mounting slots (16) is the same, and the four caster assemblies are respectively set inside the four mounting slots (16).