Wall masonry construction loading device capable of improving efficiency

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall masonry construction loading device capable of improving efficiency, and belongs to the technical field of building construction devices. Comprising vertical rails, the number of the vertical rails is two, each vertical rail is fixedly provided with an angular frame, two transverse plates are fixedly connected between the angular frames, a protection box and a construction table are installed between the vertical rails in a sliding mode, and a conveying mechanism is installed on the protection box. The protection box or the construction table is electrically controlled to freely move up and down along the vertical rails, the multiple bricks stacked on the two concave rods are horizontally moved through the chain wheel conveying device and the top plate in the protection box, and therefore the bricks and constructors can conveniently and freely move to the required height and the required horizontal position, and the bricks can be conveniently and freely moved to the required height and the required horizontal position along with increase of the wall bricklaying height. And construction personnel do not need to climb up and down to carry out brick stacking operation, so that the manual labor is greatly reduced, the brick stacking efficiency is improved, and the masonry efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of building construction equipment technology, and more specifically, to a wall masonry construction loading device that improves efficiency. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction of building walls, as the height of the walls increases, construction workers often need to use scaffolding to climb and build the walls. The bricks used for building the walls need to be carried from the ground to the scaffolding. When the height of the scaffolding exceeds the height of the construction workers, two construction workers need to work together, with the person on the ground throwing bricks to the person on the scaffolding. When there is only one construction worker, the worker has to repeatedly climb up and down the scaffolding. As a result, the construction work consumes a lot of labor and the construction efficiency is extremely low. Furthermore, the bricks stacked on the scaffolding cannot be moved horizontally, making it inconvenient for construction workers to quickly retrieve them. In view of this, we propose a loading device for wall construction that improves efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an efficient wall masonry construction loading device that solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art. When using the device, construction workers can stand on the construction platform and operate the electrical control cabinet to electrically control the protective box or the construction platform to move freely up and down along the vertical rail. Inside the protective box, the sprocket conveying device and the top plate enable multiple bricks placed on two concave rods to achieve a translation effect. Thus, the bricks and construction workers can be easily and freely moved to the required height and horizontal position. As the height of the wall masonry increases, there is no need for construction workers to climb up and down to stack bricks, which greatly reduces manual labor, improves brick stacking efficiency, and significantly increases the technical effect of masonry efficiency.

[0005] 2. Technical Solution

[0006] This application provides an efficiency-enhancing wall construction loading device, comprising: two vertical rails, each with a fixed angle frame, two horizontal plates fixedly connected between the angle frames, a protective box and a construction platform slidably mounted between the vertical rails, a conveying mechanism mounted on the protective box for loading and stacking multiple bricks, a first motor and a second motor fixedly mounted on the vertical rails respectively, the first motor being driven by a first lead screw for driving the protective box to slide along the two vertical rails, the second motor being driven by a second lead screw for driving the construction platform to slide along the two vertical rails, and an electrical control cabinet detachably mounted on the construction platform.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a protective box and a construction platform are slidably installed between two vertical rails. Each vertical rail is fixedly equipped with an angled frame, and two horizontal plates are fixedly connected between the angled frames to fix the relative positions of the two vertical rails. The first motor rotates through the first lead screw, which allows the protective box equipped with the conveying mechanism to slide up and down along the vertical rail. The conveying mechanism is used to load and stack multiple bricks, enabling the stacked bricks to be moved to the required height and horizontal position. The second motor rotates through the second lead screw, which drives the construction platform to slide up and down along the vertical rail to the required height. An electrical control cabinet is installed on the construction platform, allowing construction personnel to easily operate the cabinet and freely adjust the height of the stacked bricks. As the height of the brickwork increases, there is no need for construction personnel to climb up and down to stack bricks, greatly reducing manual labor, improving brick-stacking efficiency, and significantly increasing masonry efficiency.

[0008] Optionally, a roller is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the vertical rail via a shaft, and a self-locking universal wheel is rotatably mounted on the end of the angled frame away from the vertical rail.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, two rollers and two self-locking casters are installed between the vertical rail and the angle frame, so that the whole device can be easily pushed and moved to the wall to be built.

[0010] Optionally, each of the vertical rails is provided with a first sliding groove, and each of the two ends of the protective box is fixedly provided with a slider. The slider is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove, and the first lead screw is threadedly connected to a slider.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, and the first lead screw is threadedly connected to a slider, so that the protective box slides along the first slide groove opened on the two vertical rails through the two sliders, and the first motor can rotate in the forward or reverse direction, so that the protective box can move up or down.

[0012] Optionally, each of the vertical rails is provided with a second sliding groove, the construction platform includes a concave slide, the concave slide is slidably installed along the two second sliding grooves, and the concave slide is threadedly connected to the second lead screw. A perforated station plate, a fence and a bracket are fixed on the concave slide, and the electrical control cabinet is fixed to the bracket by bolts.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, and the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the concave slide, so that the concave slide can slide and move along the second slide groove opened on the two vertical rails. The second motor can rotate in the forward or reverse direction, so that the concave slide can move up or down. The concave slide is equipped with a perforated platform and a railing, so that construction personnel can stand safely on the perforated platform to carry out construction. The electrical control cabinet is installed by bolt thread using a bracket, so that construction personnel can easily operate the electrical control cabinet.

[0014] Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes a third motor and two concave rods. The concave rods are fixed inside the protective box, and the third motor is fixed on the outer surface of the protective box. The output end of the third motor is connected to a sprocket mechanism. The sprocket mechanism consists of two drive rollers, two chains, and four sprockets. Each drive roller has a sprocket at both ends. A top plate is fixed between the two chains near each drive roller in the sprocket mechanism.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the third motor drive sprocket mechanism can drive the two top plates to move through the two chains, so that the top plates can move multiple bricks stacked on the two concave rods.

[0016] Optionally, the bricks are stacked between two concave rods, the concave rods are located between two transmission rollers of the sprocket mechanism, and a rectangular groove is provided on the bottom surface of the protective box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, bricks are stacked on two concave rods. The third motor can rotate in the forward or reverse direction, which can cause the sprocket mechanism to rotate in the forward or reverse direction, thereby causing the two top plates to drive the multiple bricks stacked on the two concave rods to move to the left or right.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects

[0019] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: When the device is in use, construction workers can stand on the construction platform and operate the electrical control cabinet to electrically control the protective box or the construction platform to move freely up and down along the vertical rail. The protective box uses a sprocket conveying device and a top plate to achieve the horizontal movement of multiple bricks placed on two concave rods, so that the bricks and construction workers can be easily and freely moved to the required height and horizontal position. As the height of the wall bricklaying increases, there is no need for construction workers to climb up and down to stack bricks, which greatly reduces manual labor, improves brick stacking efficiency, and greatly increases masonry efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency, as disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical rail and construction platform structure of a wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency, as disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0022] Figure 3 This application discloses a preferred embodiment of a wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This application discloses a preferred embodiment of a wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency, including a protective box, a conveying mechanism, and a brick structure.

[0024] Figure 5 This application discloses a preferred embodiment of a wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0025] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Vertical rail; 11. First chute; 12. Second chute; 13. Roller; 2. Angle frame; 21. Self-locking caster wheel; 22. Horizontal plate; 3. First motor; 31. First lead screw; 4. Second motor; 41. Second lead screw; 5. Protective box; 51. Sliding block; 52. Rectangular trough; 6. Conveying mechanism; 61. Third motor; 62. Sprocket mechanism; 63. Top plate; 64. Concave rod; 7. Brick; 8. Construction platform; 81. Concave carriage; 82. Perforated platform; 83. Fence; 84. Support; 9. Electrical control cabinet. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 5This application provides an efficiency-enhancing wall construction loading device, comprising: two vertical rails 1, each with a fixed angle frame 2, and two horizontal plates 22 fixedly connected between the angle frames 2; a protective box 5 and a construction platform 8 slidably installed between the vertical rails 1; a conveying mechanism 6 installed on the protective box 5 for loading and stacking multiple bricks 7; a first motor 3 and a second motor 4 fixedly installed on the vertical rails 1; the first motor 3 is driven by a first lead screw 31 for driving the protective box 5 to slide along the two vertical rails 1; the second motor 4 is driven by a second lead screw 41 for driving the construction platform 8 to slide along the two vertical rails 1; an electrical control cabinet 9 is detachably installed on the construction platform 8; the protective box 5 and the construction platform 8 are slidably installed between the two vertical rails 1; and each vertical rail 1 is fixedly equipped with an angle frame 2. Two horizontal plates 22 are fixedly connected between the two vertical rails 1, so that the positions of the two vertical rails 1 are relatively fixed. The first motor 3 rotates through the first lead screw 31, which allows the protective box 5 equipped with the conveying mechanism 6 to slide up and down along the vertical rail 1. The conveying mechanism 6 is used to load and stack multiple bricks 7, which can move the stacked bricks 7 to the required height and horizontal position. The second motor 4 rotates through the second lead screw 41, which can drive the construction platform 8 to slide up and down along the vertical rail 1 to the required height. The construction platform 8 is equipped with an electrical control cabinet 9, which allows the construction personnel to easily operate the electrical control cabinet 9 and freely adjust the height of the construction personnel standing on the construction platform 8, as well as the height of the stacked bricks 7. As the height of the wall bricklaying increases, the construction personnel do not need to climb up and down to stack bricks, which greatly reduces manual labor, improves brick stacking efficiency, and greatly increases the masonry efficiency.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom end of the vertical rail 1 is rotatably mounted with a roller 13 via a shaft, and the end of the angle frame 2 away from the vertical rail 1 is rotatably mounted with a self-locking universal wheel 21. The vertical rail 1 and the angle frame 2 are rotatably mounted with two rollers 13 and two self-locking universal wheels 21, so that the whole device can be easily pushed and moved to the wall to be built.

[0029] Reference Figures 2 to 4 Each of the vertical rails 1 has a first sliding groove 11. Each of the two ends of the protective box 5 has a slider 51 fixedly installed. The slider 51 is slidably installed in the first sliding groove 11. The first lead screw 31 is threadedly connected to a slider 51. The first motor 3 drives the first lead screw 31 to rotate. The first lead screw 31 is threadedly connected to a slider 51, so that the protective box 5 slides along the first sliding groove 11 opened on the two vertical rails 1 through the two sliders 51. The first motor 3 can rotate in the forward or reverse direction, so that the protective box 5 can move up or down.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3Each of the vertical rails 1 has a second sliding groove 12. The construction platform 8 includes a concave slide 81, which is slidably installed along the two second sliding grooves 12. The concave slide 81 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 41. A perforated platform 82, a railing 83, and a bracket 84 are fixedly installed on the concave slide 81. The electrical control cabinet 9 is fixed to the bracket 84 by bolts. The second motor 4 drives the second lead screw 41 to rotate. The second lead screw 41 is threadedly connected to the concave slide 81, so the concave slide 81 can slide and move along the second sliding grooves 12 of the two vertical rails 1. The second motor 4 can rotate in the forward or reverse direction, so that the concave slide 81 can move up or down. The concave slide 81 is fixedly installed with a perforated platform 82 and a railing 83, so that the construction personnel can stand safely on the perforated platform 82 to carry out construction. The electrical control cabinet 9 is fixedly installed on the bracket 84 by bolts, so that the construction personnel can easily operate the electrical control cabinet 9.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The conveying mechanism 6 includes a third motor 61 and two concave rods 64. The concave rods 64 are fixed inside the protective box 5, and the third motor 61 is fixed on the outer surface of the protective box 5. The output end of the third motor 61 is connected to a sprocket mechanism 62. The sprocket mechanism 62 consists of two drive rollers, two chains, and four sprockets. Each drive roller has a sprocket at both ends. A top plate 63 is fixed between the two chains near each drive roller in the sprocket mechanism 62. When the third motor 61 drives the sprocket mechanism 62 to rotate, the two top plates 63 can be moved through the two chains, so that the top plates 63 can move multiple bricks 7 stacked on the two concave rods 64.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 Bricks 7 are stacked between two concave rods 64, which are located between two transmission rollers of the sprocket mechanism 62. A rectangular groove 52 is provided on the bottom surface of the protective box 5. Bricks 7 are stacked on the two concave rods 64. By rotating the third motor 61 in the forward or reverse direction, the sprocket mechanism 62 can be rotated in the forward or reverse direction, thereby causing the two top plates 63 to drive the multiple bricks 7 stacked on the two concave rods 64 to be moved to the left or right.

[0033] Working principle: A protective box 5 and a construction platform 8 are slidably installed between two vertical rails 1. Each vertical rail 1 is fixedly equipped with an angled frame 2, and two horizontal plates 22 are fixedly connected between the angled frames 2 to keep the positions of the two vertical rails 1 relatively fixed. The first motor 3 drives the first lead screw 31 to rotate, which allows the protective box 5, equipped with the conveying mechanism 6, to slide up and down along the vertical rail 1. The third motor 61 drives the sprocket mechanism 62 to rotate, which drives the two top plates 63 to move through two chains. This causes the top plates 63 to move multiple bricks 7 stacked on two concave rods 64 horizontally, thus allowing the construction personnel to move horizontally to perform masonry work. Brick 7 is moved to a nearby position for use, thus moving the stacked bricks 7 to the required height and horizontal position. The second motor 4 rotates through the second lead screw 41, which drives the construction platform 8 to slide up and down along the vertical rail 1 to the required height. The construction platform 8 is equipped with an electrical control cabinet 9, which allows construction personnel to easily operate the cabinet and freely adjust the height of the stacked bricks 7. As the height of the brickwork increases, construction personnel no longer need to climb up and down to stack bricks, greatly reducing manual labor, improving brick stacking efficiency, and significantly increasing masonry efficiency.

Claims

1. A loading device for improving the efficiency of wall masonry construction, characterized in that: Includes: two vertical rails (1), each vertical rail (1) is fixedly equipped with an angled frame (2), two horizontal plates (22) are fixedly connected between the angled frames (2), a protective box (5) and a construction platform (8) are slidably installed between the vertical rails (1), a conveying mechanism (6) is installed on the protective box (5), the conveying mechanism (6) is used to load and stack multiple bricks (7), a first motor (3) and a second motor (4) are fixedly installed on the vertical rails (1), the first motor (3) is driven by a first lead screw (31), the first lead screw (31) is used to drive the protective box (5) to slide along the two vertical rails (1), the second motor (4) is driven by a second lead screw (41), the second lead screw (41) is used to drive the construction platform (8) to slide along the two vertical rails (1), and an electrical control cabinet (9) is detachably installed on the construction platform (8).

2. The wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical rail (1) is rotatably mounted with a roller (13) via a shaft, and the end of the angle frame (2) away from the vertical rail (1) is rotatably mounted with a self-locking universal wheel (21).

3. The wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the vertical rails (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (11), and each of the protective boxes (5) is fixed with a slider (51) at both ends. The slider (51) is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove (11), and the first lead screw (31) is threadedly connected to a slider (51).

4. The wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical rail (1) is provided with a second sliding groove (12). The construction platform (8) includes a concave slide (81). The concave slide (81) is slidably installed along the two second sliding grooves (12). The concave slide (81) is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (41). A perforated station plate (82), a fence (83) and a bracket (84) are fixed on the concave slide (81). The electrical control cabinet (9) is fixed to the bracket (84) by bolts.

5. The wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (6) includes a third motor (61) and two concave rods (64). The concave rods (64) are fixed inside the protective box (5). The third motor (61) is fixed on the outer surface of the protective box (5). The output end of the third motor (61) is connected to a sprocket mechanism (62). The sprocket mechanism (62) consists of two transmission rollers, two chains and four sprockets. Each transmission roller has a sprocket at both ends. A top plate (63) is fixed between the two chains near each transmission roller in the sprocket mechanism (62).

6. The wall masonry construction loading device for improving efficiency according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bricks (7) are stacked between two concave rods (64), the concave rods (64) are located between two transmission rollers of the sprocket mechanism (62), and a rectangular barrel groove (52) is opened on the bottom surface of the protective box (5).

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