Fertilizing device for high-quality planting of cabbages

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-quality cabbage planting and fertilizing device, and relates to the technical field of cabbage planting and fertilizing, the high-quality cabbage planting and fertilizing device comprises a cart body and a working assembly, a range-adjustable uniformly-distributed three-nozzle fertilizing structure is provided through the working assembly, accurate covering and fertilizing are performed by taking cabbage seeds as a center direction, and water and fertilizer waste is reduced; a quantitative barrel guides mixed water and fertilizer in a stirring barrel into the quantitative barrel through power provided by a pump machine, the water and fertilizer are dispersed to liquid spraying heads connected with the water and fertilizer through three sets of hoses at the bottom, soil around the cabbage seeds is quantitatively and accurately sprayed, and a first motor provides power to drive a driving gear to rotate; the three sets of transmission gears rotate along with the rotating shaft, the transmission screws are driven to rotate, the sliding blocks move towards each other or away from each other along the sliding frame with the bracket as the center, and therefore the fixing frame drives the liquid spraying head to change the horizontal position and adjust the spraying range, the fixing frame is fastened to the sliding blocks through the fixing screws, and the fixing frame rotates to change the orientation of the liquid spraying head.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cabbage planting and fertilization technology, and in particular to a high-quality cabbage planting and fertilization device. Background Technology

[0002] Cabbage, also known as head cabbage, head cabbage, and bok choy, is rich in vitamins C and E. Cabbage is also rich in methionine, which may help heal peptic ulcers. By using a fertilization device, sufficient and suitable nutrients can be provided for the growth of cabbage, promoting its growth and development and increasing its yield and quality.

[0003] However, current fertilization devices generally spray water and fertilizer onto the cabbage planting area through a single large nozzle. The spraying process is prone to over-fertilization or uneven fertilization, which can easily lead to local imbalances in fertilizer penetration around the seeds, resulting in fertilizer waste and affecting seed germination and the balanced growth of seedling roots.

[0004] To address these issues, we have developed a high-quality cabbage planting and fertilization device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-quality cabbage planting and fertilization device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-quality cabbage planting and fertilization device, comprising a cart body and a working component. The working component is installed on one side of the top of the cart body. The working component includes a metering bucket disposed on one side of the top of the cart body. A transparent plate is fixedly connected to one side of the metering bucket. A flexible hose is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the metering bucket. Three sets of flexible hoses are evenly distributed. A spray nozzle is installed at the other end of the flexible hose.

[0007] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the metering container, and a first motor is installed on the inner side of the bracket. The output end of the first motor is connected to a drive gear through a shaft key.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the drive gear is meshed with a transmission gear, and the transmission gears are evenly distributed in three sets. The inner side of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to a transmission screw, and the surface of the transmission screw is rotatably connected to a support plate through a slot.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bracket, and three sets of sliding frames are evenly distributed. A slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame through a slot, and the top of the slider is threadedly connected to the transmission screw.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing screw is threaded to one side of the slider, a fixing frame is sleeved on the outside of the fixing screw, friction pads are provided on both sides of the fixing frame, and a spray head is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, extension plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the metering bin, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the extension plate. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the trolley body.

[0012] Preferably, a mixing tank is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the trolley body, a cover is installed on the top of the mixing tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cover through a slot, a second motor is connected to the top of the rotating shaft with a flat key, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a pump is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing tank, and the top of the pump is connected to the top pipe of the metering tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The working components provide an adjustable and evenly distributed three-nozzle fertilization structure, precisely covering and fertilizing the cabbage seeds, ensuring balanced water and fertilizer penetration, reducing waste, and guaranteeing balanced seed germination and seedling root growth. The metering tank is powered by a pump to introduce the mixed water and fertilizer from the mixing tank into the tank, and then disperses the water and fertilizer to their respective connected spray heads through three sets of hoses at the bottom, precisely spraying the soil around the cabbage seeds. The first motor provides power to drive the drive gear to rotate, causing the three sets of transmission gears to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission screw to rotate, causing the slider to move along the sliding frame towards or away from the bracket, thereby changing the horizontal position of the spray head and adjusting the spray range. The fixing screw secures the fixing frame to the slider and allows the fixing frame to rotate, changing the orientation of the spray head and improving the flexibility of use. The friction pad improves stability.

[0015] 2. The second motor provides power to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blades can stir the mixed water and fertilizer in the mixing tank, thereby improving its uniformity. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the metering container proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame connection structure proposed in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Trolley body; 2. Working components; 201. Metering tank; 202. Transparent plate; 203. Hoses; 204. Spray head; 205. Bracket; 206. First motor; 207. Drive gear; 208. Transmission gear; 209. Transmission screw; 210. Support plate; 211. Sliding frame; 212. Sliding block; 213. Fixing screw; 214. Fixing frame; 215. Friction pad; 216. Extension plate; 217. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Mixing tank; 4. Cover; 5. Rotary shaft; 6. Second motor; 7. Mixing blades; 8. Pump. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, a high-quality cabbage planting and fertilization device includes a cart body 1 and a working component 2. The working component 2 is installed on one side of the top of the cart body 1. The working component 2 includes a metering tank 201 set on one side of the top of the cart body 1. A transparent plate 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the metering tank 201. A hose 203 is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the metering tank 201. Three sets of hoses 203 are evenly distributed. A spray head 204 is installed at the other end of the hoses 203. The metering tank 201 is powered by a pump 8 to introduce the mixed water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 3 into the tank. The water and fertilizer are then dispersed to the spray head 204 connected to each of the three sets of hoses 203 at the bottom, so as to perform quantitative and precise spraying on the soil around the cabbage seeds. The user can observe the situation inside the metering tank 201 through the transparent plate 202. The hoses 203 provide a connection function when the position of the spray head 204 changes.

[0023] Furthermore, a bracket 205 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the metering container 201. A first motor 206 is installed inside the bracket 205. The output end of the first motor 206 is connected to a drive gear 207 via a shaft key. The use position is confirmed with the center of the bracket 205 perpendicular to the seed position. The first motor 206 provides power to drive the drive gear 207 to rotate, causing the three sets of transmission gears 208 to rotate accordingly.

[0024] Furthermore, a transmission gear 208 is meshed with the outer side of the drive gear 207. Three sets of transmission gears 208 are evenly distributed. A transmission screw 209 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission gear 208. A support plate 210 is rotatably connected to the surface of the transmission screw 209 through a slot. The support plate 210 provides limiting support for the transmission screw 209. The rotation of the transmission gear 208 drives the transmission screw 209 to rotate.

[0025] Furthermore, a sliding frame 211 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bracket 205. Three sets of sliding frames 211 are evenly distributed. A slider 212 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame 211 through a slot. The top of the slider 212 is threadedly connected to the transmission screw 209. The rotation of the transmission screw 209 causes the slider 212 to move towards or away from the bracket 205 along the sliding frame 211, changing the horizontal position of the spray head 204 and adjusting the working range.

[0026] Furthermore, a fixing screw 213 is threadedly connected to one side of the slider 212, and a fixing frame 214 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing screw 213. Friction pads 215 are provided on both sides of the fixing frame 214. One side of the fixing frame 214 is fixedly connected to the spray head 204. The fixing frame 214 is fastened to the slider 212 by the fixing screw 213, and the fixing frame 214 can rotate to change the orientation of the spray head 204 to improve the flexibility of use. The friction pads 215 improve stability.

[0027] Furthermore, extension plates 216 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the metering tank 201, and an electric telescopic rod 217 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the extension plate 216. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 217 is fixedly connected to the trolley body 1. The electric telescopic rod 217 provides connection support. The telescopic control of the extension plate 216 drives the extension plate 216 to move vertically and changes the height of the spray head 204 from the ground, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0028] Furthermore, a mixing tank 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the trolley body 1. A cover 4 is installed on the top of the mixing tank 3. A rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cover 4 through a slot. A second motor 6 is connected to the top of the rotating shaft 5 with a flat key. A stirring blade 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 5. A pump 8 is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing tank 3. The top of the pump 8 is connected to the top pipe of the metering tank 201. The second motor 6 provides power to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 7 stirs the mixed water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 3, improving its uniformity.

[0029] Working principle: In use, firstly, water and fertilizer are fed into the mixing tank 3 through the feed inlet at the top of the cap 4. The second motor 6 provides power to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, causing the stirring blades 7 to stir the mixed water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 3, improving its uniformity. Secondly, the first motor 206 provides power to drive the drive gear 207 to rotate, causing the three sets of transmission gears 208 to rotate accordingly, driving the transmission screw 209 to rotate. This causes the slider 212 to move along the sliding frame 211 around the bracket 205, either towards or away from each other. This causes the fixed frame 214 to drive the spray head 204 to change its horizontal position and adjust the spraying range. Thirdly, the fixed frame 214 is fastened to the slider 212 by the fixing screw 213, and... The fixed frame 214 can rotate, changing the orientation of the spray head 204 to improve the flexibility of use. The friction pad 215 improves stability. The telescopic control extension plate 216 drives the extension plate 216 to move vertically and changes the height of the spray head 204 from the ground, improving the applicability of the device. In the fourth step, the user moves the trolley body 1 to move the center of the bracket 205 above the seeds. The metering tank 201 relies on the pump 8 to provide power to introduce the mixed water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 3 into the tank. The water and fertilizer are then dispersed to the spray head 204 connected to each of the three sets of hoses 203 at the bottom, and the soil around the cabbage seeds is precisely sprayed with water. This completes the use of a high-quality cabbage planting and fertilization device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cabbage high-quality planting and fertilizing device comprising a cart body (1) and a working assembly (2), characterized in that, A working component (2) is installed on one side of the top of the trolley body (1). The working component (2) includes a metering tank (201) set on one side of the top of the trolley body (1). A transparent plate (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the metering tank (201). A hose (203) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the metering tank (201). Three sets of hoses (203) are evenly distributed. A spray head (204) is installed at the other end of the hose (203).

2. The cabbage high-quality seedling cultivation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bracket (205) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the metering container (201). A first motor (206) is installed on the inner side of the bracket (205). The output end of the first motor (206) is connected to a drive gear (207) via a shaft key.

3. The cabbage high-quality seedling cultivation and fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized by, The drive gear (207) is meshed with a transmission gear (208) on its outer side. The transmission gear (208) is evenly distributed in three sets. The transmission screw (209) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission gear (208). The surface of the transmission screw (209) is rotatably connected to a support plate (210) through a slot.

4. The cabbage high-quality seedling cultivation and fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized by, The bracket (205) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (211) on the outside. The sliding frame (211) is evenly distributed in three sets. The inner side of the sliding frame (211) is slidably connected to a slider (212) through a slot. The top of the slider (212) is threadedly connected to the transmission screw (209).

5. A Brassica quality seedling planting and fertilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The slider (212) is threaded to one side with a fixing screw (213), and a fixing frame (214) is fitted on the outside of the fixing screw (213). Friction pads (215) are provided on both sides of the fixing frame (214), and a spray head (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (214).

6. The brassica elite seedling planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top two sides of the metering bucket (201) are fixedly connected to extension plates (216), and the bottom of the other end of the extension plate (216) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (217). The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (217) is fixedly connected to the trolley body (1).

7. The device for planting and fertilizing high-quality cabbage according to claim 1, wherein A mixing tank (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the trolley body (1). A cover (4) is installed on the top of the mixing tank (3). A rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cover (4) through a slot. A second motor (6) is connected to the top of the rotating shaft (5) with a flat key. A stirring blade (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (5). A pump (8) is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing tank (3). The top of the pump (8) is connected to the top pipe of the metering tank (201).

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