Seed cultivation device

By using a diversion tube and tilting guide seat structure in the seed cultivation device, the problems of long nutrient solution addition time and uneven absorption are solved, achieving rapid and uniform nutrient solution addition and improving seed cultivation efficiency and survival rate.

CN224250304UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19HENAN XINGDIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN XINGDIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seed cultivation devices require a long time to absorb nutrient solution, resulting in long cultivation cycles and uneven absorption.

Method used

Design a seed cultivation device that uses a diversion pipe to surround the feeding cylinder and is fixed by a limiting structure. Combined with an inclined guide seat and a receiving component, it enables the rapid addition of nutrient solution from multiple parts, avoiding single top addition and improving absorption efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It shortens the nutrient solution absorption time, improves seed cultivation efficiency, ensures uniform distribution of nutrient solution, and enhances seed survival rate and cultivation cycle efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed cultivation device, and relates to the seed cultivation technical field, the seed cultivation device comprises a connecting base plate, the upper surface of the connecting base plate is provided with a plurality of connecting slots, a plurality of charging assemblies are inserted in the connecting slots, the charging assemblies are arranged in the connecting slots, and the charging assemblies are arranged in the connecting slots. The charging assembly comprises a charging barrel and a plurality of flow dividing pipes, the flow dividing pipes are located outside the charging barrel, the multiple flow dividing pipes surround the charging barrel at equal intervals, a material conveying pipe is arranged at one end of each flow dividing pipe, a guiding base is arranged at the front end of the connecting bottom plate, and a material receiving assembly is arranged at the front end of the guiding base; according to the scheme, the problems that when an existing seed cultivation device is used for adding a nutrient solution, time is needed for absorption during spraying, the time is long, the cultivation period is long, and the phenomenon of uneven absorption is likely to occur are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seed cultivation technology, specifically to a seed cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Seed cultivation refers to the technical process of promoting seed germination, growth and cultivation into robust plants through artificial intervention, covering the entire cycle from seed treatment to seedling management;

[0003] For example, the Chinese authorized patent (large-scale seed cultivation device) with announcement number CN118805479B includes a configuration device and a cultivation device. A control valve is installed at the bottom of the end of the conveying pipe furthest from the conveying pump, and a discharge end is installed at the end of the conveying pipe furthest from the conveying pump. The cultivation device is located on one side of a movable water tank. In this large-scale seed cultivation device, after each nutrient solution injection, clean water is drawn by the conveying pump to one side of a rotating baffle and a perforated plate to rinse the inside of the conveying pipe. The rotating baffle and perforated plate, propelled by the clean water, gather and move residual nutrient solution on the other side, discharging it into a nutrient solution storage tank. After rinsing, dry air is injected into the conveying pipe through a drying air pipe for air drying. This ensures that subsequent nutrient solutions of different concentrations are not diluted due to the concentration of residual nutrient solution from the previous injection, thus ensuring that the nutrient solution concentration received by the seeds in each cultivation tank meets the preset value.

[0004] However, when adding nutrient solution in existing seed cultivation devices, the spraying requires time for absorption, which is time-consuming, results in a long cultivation cycle, and is prone to uneven absorption. Therefore, it does not meet the current needs. To address this, we propose a seed cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed cultivation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the long absorption time required for nutrient solution addition during spraying, the long cultivation cycle, and the tendency for uneven absorption.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seed cultivation device, comprising: a connecting base plate, wherein a connecting slot is provided on the upper surface of the connecting base plate, and multiple connecting slots are provided; a loading assembly is inserted inside the connecting slot, and multiple loading assemblies are provided; the loading assembly includes a loading cylinder and a diverter pipe, the diverter pipe is located outside the loading cylinder, and multiple diverter pipes are provided, the multiple diverter pipes are equidistantly surrounding the loading cylinder; a conveying pipe is provided at one end of the diverter pipe; a guide seat is provided at the front end of the connecting base plate, and a receiving assembly is provided at the front end of the guide seat.

[0007] Preferably, the filling cylinder has a filling chamber inside, the inner wall of the filling chamber has an outlet that communicates with the diversion pipe, the bottom of the filling chamber has a vent hole that penetrates the filling cylinder, and the lower surface of the filling cylinder has a heightening seat.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting slot, and a limiting seat is provided on the side surface of the loading cylinder near the bottom end, and the loading cylinder and the limiting seat are inserted along the connecting slot and the limiting groove respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the front surface of the connecting base plate is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting groove communicates with the connecting slot, and the guide seat is located at the lower end of the opening of the connecting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the receiving assembly includes a receiving strip, the upper surface of which is provided with a receiving cavity, and the front and rear ends of the top of the receiving cavity are at different heights, with the bottom end of the guide seat resting on the rear end of the top of the receiving cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the receiving assembly further includes a side plate, and the side plate is welded and fixed to both ends of the receiving strip. A fixing bolt is provided at the front end of the side plate, and one end of the fixing bolt passes through the side plate and is threadedly fixed to the connecting base plate.

[0012] Preferably, a support leg is provided at the lower corner of the connecting base plate, and a handle is provided on the upper surface of both sides of the connecting base plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) This utility model sets a diversion pipe on the outer wall of the loading cylinder. The diversion pipe surrounds the loading cylinder at equal intervals. When the loading cylinder is inserted into the connecting slot, the limiting seat is inserted along the limiting groove to limit the loading cylinder and prevent rotation and deviation. This ensures that the position and angle of the conveying pipe are uniform after multiple loading cylinders are fixed, which facilitates the rapid addition of nutrient solution from the conveying pipe and improves efficiency. When adding nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is poured into the conveying pipe and then flows into the loading cylinder from multiple diversion pipes. This allows for addition from different parts instead of just from the top, reducing the time required for the nutrient solution to sink and facilitating rapid absorption of nutrient solution. This improves the seed cultivation efficiency and solves the problem that when adding nutrient solution in existing seed cultivation devices, the spraying takes time to absorb, resulting in a long cultivation cycle and uneven absorption.

[0015] (2) By setting a receiving component at the front end of the guide seat, the front and rear ends of the receiving chamber of the receiving component are at different heights, with the front end being higher than the rear end. The bottom end of the guide seat rests on the rear end of the receiving chamber. The side plate is fixed to the bottom plate by fixing bolts. The upper surface of the guide seat is inclined. The guide seat facilitates the guidance of water flowing out of the connecting groove into the receiving chamber, avoiding accumulation in the connecting groove and affecting the air permeability and the service life of the connecting bottom plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the connecting base plate and the loading assembly of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the connecting base plate and the receiving assembly of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the loading assembly of this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Connecting base plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Receiving assembly; 5. Loading assembly; 6. Connecting slot; 7. Limiting slot; 8. Handle; 9. Loading cylinder; 10. Loading chamber; 11. Conveying pipe; 12. Diverting pipe; 13. Outlet; 14. Guide seat; 15. Receiving strip; 16. Receiving chamber; 17. Side plate; 18. Fixing bolt; 19. Vent hole; 20. Heightening seat; 21. Limiting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a seed cultivation device, comprising: a connecting base plate 1, a connecting slot 6 provided on the upper surface of the connecting base plate 1, and multiple connecting slots 6 are provided; a loading assembly 5 is inserted into the connecting slot 6, and multiple loading assemblies 5 are provided; the loading assembly 5 includes a loading cylinder 9 and a diverter pipe 12, the diverter pipe 12 is located outside the loading cylinder 9, and multiple diverter pipes 12 are provided, the multiple diverter pipes 12 are equidistantly surrounding the loading cylinder 9; a conveying pipe 11 is provided at one end of the diverter pipe 12; and a guide seat 14 is provided at the front end of the connecting base plate 1. The front end is provided with a receiving component 4, and a limiting groove 7 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting slot 6. A limiting seat 21 is provided on the side surface of the loading cylinder 9 near the bottom end. The loading cylinder 9 and the limiting seat 21 are inserted along the connecting slot 6 and the limiting groove 7 respectively. When the loading cylinder 9 is inserted into the connecting slot 6, the limiting seat 21 is inserted along the limiting groove 7, which has a limiting effect on the loading cylinder 9 and prevents rotation and displacement. This ensures that after multiple loading cylinders 9 are fixed, the position and angle of the conveying pipe 11 are uniform, which facilitates the rapid addition of nutrient solution from the conveying pipe 11 in the later stage and improves efficiency.

[0023] The filling cylinder 9 has a filling chamber 10 inside, and the inner wall of the filling chamber 10 has an outlet 13, which is connected to the diversion pipe 12. The bottom end of the filling chamber 10 has a vent hole 19, which passes through the filling cylinder 9. The lower surface of the filling cylinder 9 has a raising seat 20, and the front surface of the connecting base plate 1 has a connecting groove 3, which is connected to the connecting slot 6. The guide seat 14 is located at the lower end of the opening of the connecting groove 3. After the filling cylinder 9 is inserted into the connecting slot 6, the raising seat 20 prevents the vent hole 19 from contacting the bottom surface of the connecting slot 6, and the connecting groove 3 is connected to the connecting slot 6. This facilitates the ventilation of the vent hole 19 and the outflow of water after it is added, preventing the seeds from being damaged after being put into the filling cylinder 9 and improving the survival rate.

[0024] The receiving assembly 4 includes a receiving strip 15, with a receiving cavity 16 on the upper surface of the receiving strip 15. The front and rear ends of the receiving cavity 16 have different heights. The bottom end of the guide seat 14 rests on the rear end of the top of the receiving cavity 16. The receiving assembly 4 also includes a side plate 17, which is welded and fixed to both ends of the receiving strip 15. A fixing bolt 18 is provided at the front end of the side plate 17, and one end of the fixing bolt 18 passes through the side plate 17 and is threaded to the connecting base plate 1. Support legs 2 are provided at the lower corners of the connecting base plate 1. Handles 8 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of 1, which facilitates the overall movement and position adjustment. The front and rear ends of the top of the receiving chamber 16 are at different heights, with the front end being higher than the rear end. The bottom end of the guide seat 14 rests on the rear end of the top of the receiving chamber 16. The side plate 17 is fixed to the base plate 1 by fixing bolts 18. The upper surface of the guide seat 14 is inclined, which facilitates the guidance of water flowing out of the connecting groove 3 into the receiving chamber 16, avoiding accumulation in the connecting groove 3 and affecting the air permeability and the service life of the connecting base plate 1.

[0025] When adding nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is poured into the delivery pipe 11 and then flows into the loading cylinder 9 from multiple branch pipes 12, so that it can be added from different parts instead of just from the top. This reduces the time required for the nutrient solution to sink, facilitates rapid absorption of the nutrient solution, and improves the efficiency of seed cultivation.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A seed cultivation device, comprising a connecting base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting base plate (1) is provided with a connecting slot (6), and multiple connecting slots (6) are provided. A loading assembly (5) is inserted inside the connecting slot (6), and multiple loading assemblies (5) are provided. The loading assembly (5) includes a loading cylinder (9) and a diversion pipe (12). The diversion pipe (12) is located outside the loading cylinder (9), and multiple diversion pipes (12) are provided. Multiple diversion pipes (12) are equidistantly surrounding the loading cylinder (9). One end of the diversion pipe (12) is provided with a conveying pipe (11). The front end of the connecting base plate (1) is provided with a guide seat (14), and the front end of the guide seat (14) is provided with a receiving assembly (4).

2. The seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading cylinder (9) is provided with a loading chamber (10) inside. The inner wall of the loading chamber (10) is provided with an outlet (13), and the outlet (13) is connected to the diversion pipe (12). The bottom end of the loading chamber (10) is provided with a vent hole (19), and the vent hole (19) penetrates the loading cylinder (9). The lower surface of the loading cylinder (9) is provided with a heightening seat (20).

3. The seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (7) is provided on one side inner wall of the connecting slot (6), and a limiting seat (21) is provided on one side surface of the loading cylinder (9) near the bottom end. The loading cylinder (9) and the limiting seat (21) are inserted along the connecting slot (6) and the limiting groove (7) respectively.

4. The seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the connecting base plate (1) is provided with a connecting groove (3), and the connecting groove (3) is interconnected with the connecting slot (6), and the guide seat (14) is located at the lower end of the opening of the connecting groove (3).

5. The seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving assembly (4) includes a receiving strip (15), and a receiving cavity (16) is provided on the upper surface of the receiving strip (15). The front and rear ends of the top of the receiving cavity (16) are at different heights, and the bottom end of the guide seat (14) rests on the rear end of the top of the receiving cavity (16).

6. A seed cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving assembly (4) also includes a side plate (17), and the side plate (17) is welded and fixed to both ends of the receiving strip (15). The front end of the side plate (17) is provided with a fixing bolt (18), and one end of the fixing bolt (18) passes through the side plate (17) and is threaded to the connecting base plate (1).

7. The seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are provided at the lower corner of the connecting base plate (1), and handles (8) are provided on the upper surfaces of both sides of the connecting base plate (1).