Mining pure electric driving turnover device
By integrating a three-drive mechanism and a detection device into the arc screen, the problem of low efficiency in manual operation of the arc screen is solved, realizing automated flipping and rotation, improving operating efficiency and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NOPWAY (XUZHOU) MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing washing and screening equipment, the turning and rotation of the arc screen are all manually operated, resulting in low operating efficiency, high labor intensity for workers, and high production costs, which restricts the development of automation in washing and screening equipment.
The device adopts a pure electric drive tilting device for mining, which integrates three drive mechanisms through a tilting and slewing connecting frame to achieve seamless connection between tilting and slewing movements. It is equipped with a tilting position detection device, a slewing position detection device and a safety mechanism, and uses a controller to automatically execute tilting and slewing operations.
The automated flipping and rotation of the arc screen has been achieved, which has improved operating efficiency, reduced the labor intensity of workers, reduced production costs, and promoted the automated development of washing and screening equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224253502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coal mine processing technology, and in particular to a pure electric drive flipping device for mining. Background Technology
[0002] Coal, as my country's primary energy source, plays a vital role in the national economy. my country's resource type is characterized by abundant coal, scarce oil, and limited natural gas, which determines that our country will heavily rely on coal for energy consumption. Therefore, to ensure the clean and efficient utilization of coal, it must be sent to coal preparation plants for washing and processing after being mined underground.
[0003] Existing coal washing technologies are limited by manufacturing capabilities, and many problems remain with key coal washing equipment in coal preparation plants. Some plants' equipment still fails to meet industry standards. For example, the arc screen, a crucial dewatering and desliming device in coal preparation plants, relies entirely on manual operation for its rotation and turning. This results in low operating efficiency, high labor intensity for workers, and high production costs for existing dewatering and desliming equipment. This not only affects production efficiency but also hinders the development of automation in coal washing equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a pure electric drive tilting device for mining. By integrating three drive mechanisms through a tilting and rotating connecting frame, it achieves seamless connection between tilting and rotating motions, thus solving the problem of low operating efficiency of existing dewatering and desliming equipment.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A mining electric-driven tilting device includes:
[0007] The support frame has a U-shaped cross-section.
[0008] The flip-out connecting frame has its left flange and right flange fixedly connected to the output end of the left flip drive mechanism and the output end of the right flip drive mechanism, respectively.
[0009] The rotary drive mechanism has its housing fixed to the upper flange of the rotary connecting frame, and its output end is connected to the transition flange.
[0010] A flipping position detection device is installed on the side wall of the flipping connecting frame to detect the flipping tilt angle;
[0011] A slewing position detection device is installed on the slewing connection frame, and its other end is connected to a transition flange for detecting the slewing angle.
[0012] The safety mechanism is connected to the support frame at one end and to the tilting and rotating connecting frame at the other end.
[0013] The controller is electrically connected to the flip position detection device, the slewing position detection device, the left flip drive mechanism, the right flip drive mechanism, and the slewing drive mechanism.
[0014] Both the left-side and right-side tilting drive mechanisms include a motor, a reducer, an adapter flange, a worm gear, an output flange, a housing, and a worm wheel. The motor, reducer, worm gear, and worm wheel are connected in sequence in an L-shaped structure. The motor is used to drive the worm wheel to rotate through the worm gear.
[0015] The left-side flipping drive mechanism and the right-side flipping drive mechanism are arranged symmetrically, and their output ends operate synchronously.
[0016] The safety mechanism includes fixed lugs on the support frame and the tilting connecting frame, and hinges connecting the fixed lugs on both sides.
[0017] The flip position detection device includes a first fixed frame and a tilt position sensor, wherein the tilt position sensor is fixed to the flip-back connecting frame by the first fixed frame.
[0018] The rotational position detection device includes an angle sensor and a second fixing frame. The angle sensor is fixed to the side wall of the transition flange by the second fixing frame.
[0019] It also includes a lifting device, which comprises:
[0020] The main support base has a ball groove inside;
[0021] The lifting platform is slidably connected to the inside of the main support base, and a nut is provided at its top. The support frame is fixed to the lifting platform.
[0022] A lead screw is coaxially sleeved inside the nut and rotatably connected to the nut; one end of the lead screw is hinged in a ball groove, and the other end is provided with a rotating handle.
[0023] Rubber sleeves are provided in the bolt holes of the left flange, right flange, and upper flange of the flip-top connecting frame.
[0024] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The mining pure electric drive tilting device provided by this utility model integrates three drive mechanisms through a tilting and rotating connecting frame, achieving seamless connection between tilting and rotational movements. Simultaneously, the controller automatically executes the tilting-to-rotation reset cycle based on signals from tilt position sensors and angle sensors, replacing traditional manual step-by-step operation and thus improving the operating efficiency of the dewatering and desliming equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of the pure electric drive tilting device for mining provided by this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the left-side tilting drive mechanism of the pure electric tilting device for mining provided by this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the lifting device of the pure electric drive tilting device for mining provided by this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the safety mechanism of the pure electric drive tilting device for mining provided by this utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the flipping position detection device for a pure electric drive flipping device for mining provided by this utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the rotational position detection device for a pure electric drive tilting device for mining provided by this utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the controller for the pure electric drive tilting device for mining provided by this utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the arc screen of the pure electric driving tilting device for mining provided by this utility model;
[0034] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the feeding device of the pure electric drive tilting device for mining provided by this utility model.
[0035] The components include: 1. Lifting device; 2. Support frame; 3. Left-side tilting drive mechanism; 4. Right-side tilting drive mechanism; 5. Tilting and rotating connecting frame; 6. Tilting position detection device; 7. Rotation drive mechanism; 8. Rotation position detection device; 9. Transition flange; 10. Safety mechanism; 11. Controller; 12. Arc screen; 13. Feeding device.
[0036] 101. Main support seat; 102. Lifting platform; 103. Nut; 104. Lead screw; 105. Ball groove;
[0037] 301. Motor; 302. Reducer; 303. Adapter flange; 304. Worm gear; 305. Output flange; 306. Housing; 307. Worm wheel;
[0038] 601. First fixed frame; 602. Tilt position sensor;
[0039] 801. Angle sensor; 802. Second mounting bracket;
[0040] 1001. Fixed lug; 1002. Hinge;
[0041] 1101. Timer. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific preferred embodiments.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left side," "right side," "upper part," "lower part," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. "First," "second," etc., do not indicate the importance of the components, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. The specific dimensions used in this embodiment are only for illustrating the technical solution and do not limit the protection scope of this utility model.
[0044] Coal, as my country's primary energy source, plays a vital role in the national economy. my country's resource type is characterized by abundant coal, scarce oil, and limited gas, which determines that our country will heavily rely on coal for energy consumption. Therefore, to ensure the clean and efficient utilization of coal, it must be sent to coal preparation plants for washing and processing after being mined underground. Existing washing and processing technologies are limited by the level of manufacturing capabilities, and many problems still exist in key washing and processing equipment in coal preparation plants. Some coal preparation plants' washing and processing equipment still does not meet industry standards. For example, the arc screen 12, as an important dewatering and desliming device in coal preparation plants, relies entirely on manual operation for its rotation and turning. This results in low operating efficiency, high labor intensity for workers, and high production costs for existing dewatering and desliming equipment. This not only affects production efficiency but also hinders the development of automation in coal washing and processing equipment.
[0045] To solve the above problems, refer to Figure 1 This application provides a mining pure electric drive tilting device, comprising: a support frame 2 with a U-shaped cross-section; a tilting and turning connecting frame 5, wherein its left and right flanges are fixedly connected to the output ends of the left tilting drive mechanism 3 and the right tilting drive mechanism 4, respectively; a turning drive mechanism 7, wherein its housing 306 is fixedly connected to the upper flange of the tilting and turning connecting frame 5, and its output end is connected to a transition flange 9; a tilting position detection device 6, installed on the side wall of the tilting and turning connecting frame 5, for detecting the tilting angle; a turning position detection device 8, installed on the tilting and turning connecting frame 5, wherein its other end is connected to the transition flange 9, for detecting the turning angle; a safety mechanism 10, one end of which is connected to the support frame 2, and the other end of which is connected to the tilting and turning connecting frame 5; and a controller 11, electrically connected to the tilting position detection device 6, the turning position detection device 8, the left tilting drive mechanism 3, the right tilting drive mechanism 4, and the turning drive mechanism 7.
[0046] Specifically, the support frame 2 consists of a base plate and welded left / right support seats forming a U-shaped cross-section, which is used to support the overall structure; the left flange of the flip-back connecting frame 5 is fixed to the output flange 305 of the left flip drive mechanism 3, the right flange is fixed to the output end of the right flip drive mechanism 4, and the upper flange is fixed to the housing 306 of the rotary drive mechanism 7; the lower end of the transition flange 9 is connected to the output end of the rotary drive mechanism 7, and the upper end is fixed to the arc screen 12; the detection device includes two parts: a flip position detection device 6 and a rotary position detection device 8. The tilt position sensor 602 in the flip position detection device is installed on the flip-back connecting frame 5 through the first fixing frame 601, and the angle sensor 801 in the rotary position detection device 8 is fixed to the transition flange 9 through the second fixing frame 802; the safety mechanism 10 is connected to the base plate of the support frame 2 and the fixing lug 1001 of the flip-back connecting frame 5 by a hinge 1002; the controller 11 is used to receive sensor signals and control the motor 301. A feeding device 13 is provided at the other end of the arc-shaped screen 12 (since this is prior art, it will not be described in detail).
[0047] In this way, the rotation of the left-side flipping drive mechanism 3, the right-side flipping drive mechanism 4, and the slewing drive mechanism 7 drives the slewing connecting frame to rotate in the tumbling and yaw directions, thereby improving the automation of the washing and screening equipment.
[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, both the left-side tilting drive mechanism 3 and the right-side tilting drive mechanism 4 in this application include a motor 301, a reducer 302, an adapter flange 303, a worm gear 304, an output flange 305, a housing 306, and a worm wheel 307. The motor 301, reducer 302, worm gear 304, and worm wheel 307 are connected in sequence to form an L-shaped structure. The motor 301 is used to drive the worm wheel 307 to rotate through the worm gear 304.
[0049] Specifically, motor 301 outputs power to reducer 302. Adapter flange 303 connects worm gear 307 to reducer 302 in an L-shaped configuration. Worm 304 meshes with worm gear 307, transmitting torque to output flange 305. Housing 306 encapsulates the transmission components. Furthermore, the right-side tilting drive mechanism 4 and the left-side tilting drive mechanism 3 have symmetrical and identical structures, while the rotary drive mechanism 7 operates on a similar principle and has the same mechanism. Thus, the left-side tilting drive mechanism 3 and the right-side tilting drive mechanism 4 function as the driving mechanism for tilting. The left-side tilting drive mechanism 3 and the right-side tilting drive mechanism 4 are symmetrically arranged, and their output ends operate synchronously.
[0050] like Figure 4As shown, to improve the safety of this application, the safety mechanism 10 includes fixed lugs 1001 provided on the support frame 2 and the tilting connecting frame 5, and hinges 1002 connecting the fixed lugs 1001 on both sides. Specifically, one set of lugs is welded to the base plate of the support frame 2, and the other set is welded to the tilting connecting frame 5. The length of the hinge 1002 is set such that it is tightened when the tilt angle reaches 80°, limiting further rotation.
[0051] like Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the flip position detection device 6 includes a first fixing frame 601 and a tilt position sensor 602. The tilt position sensor 602 is fixed to the flip-back connecting frame 5 via the first fixing frame 601. The rotation position detection device 8 includes an angle sensor 801 and a second fixing frame 802. The angle sensor 801 is fixed to the side wall of the transition flange 9 via the second fixing frame 802.
[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, this application also includes a lifting device 1, which includes: a main support base 101 with a ball groove 105 inside; a lifting platform 102 slidably connected to the inside of the main support base 101, with a nut 103 at its top; a support frame 2 fixed to the lifting platform 102; and a lead screw 104 coaxially sleeved inside the nut 103 and rotatably connected to the nut 103; one end of the lead screw 104 is hinged to the ball groove 105, and the other end is provided with a rotating handle. Specifically, a support member with a ball groove 105 is welded inside the main support base 101, one end of the lead screw 104 is hinged to the ball groove 105, and the other end is rotatably engaged with the nut 103 of the lifting platform 102. The support frame 2 is fixed to the lifting platform 102, thereby achieving the function of height adjustment.
[0053] Meanwhile, in order to improve the sealing performance of this application, rubber sleeves are provided in the bolt connection holes of the left flange, right flange and upper flange of the flip-top connecting frame 5.
[0054] This application also provides a method for using a pure electric drive tilting device for mining:
[0055] Step 1 - Initialization: Controller 11 controls the rotary drive mechanism 7 to drive the tilting connecting frame 5 to rotate horizontally, so that the angle sensor 801 outputs a 0° signal. Then, the left / right tilting drive mechanism 4 drives the tilting connecting frame 5 to tilt and roll, so that the tilt position sensor 602 outputs a 0° signal.
[0056] Step 2 - Feeding: Turn on the timer 1101 of the controller 11 to start timing, turn on the feeding device 13, and turn off the feeding device 13 when the timing ends.
[0057] Step 3 - Flipping: The dual motors 301 on the left and right sides rotate synchronously in the forward direction, driving the flipping connecting frame 5 to tilt at an angle of 75°. At this time, the tilt position sensor 602 detects the 75° output signal, and the motors 301 automatically stop working.
[0058] Step 4 - Rotation: The motor 301 of the rotary drive mechanism 7 rotates forward, driving the transition flange 9 to rotate 180°. At this time, the angle sensor 801 detects the 180° output signal, and the motor 301 automatically stops working.
[0059] Step 5 - Reset Cycle: The dual motors 301 on both sides rotate synchronously in reverse. When the tilt position sensor 602 detects a 0° output signal, the motors 301 automatically stop working. Return to Step 2.
[0060] In addition, this application also provides a method for early warning, when the tilt position sensor 602 outputs a signal <-5° or >80°:
[0061] Hinge 1002 is taut to restrict the rotation of the flip-back connecting frame 5;
[0062] The controller 11 detects the overload current of the motor 301, immediately stops the motor and triggers an audible and visual alarm.
[0063] In another embodiment of this application, the worm gear 307 and worm 304 transmission can be replaced by a combination of planetary gears and a brake, and the lifting device 1 can be replaced by a hydraulic lifting mechanism.
[0064] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mining-use pure electric drive tilting device, characterized in that, include: The support frame (2) has a U-shaped cross-section; The flip-back connecting frame (5) has its left flange and right flange fixedly connected to the output end of the left flip drive mechanism (3) and the output end of the right flip drive mechanism (4), respectively. The rotary drive mechanism (7) has its housing fixed to the upper flange of the rotary connecting frame (5), and its output end is connected to the transition flange (9). A flip position detection device (6) is installed on the side wall of the flip-back connecting frame (5) to detect the flip angle; A rotation position detection device (8) is installed on the tilting and rotating connecting frame (5), and its other end is connected to a transition flange (9) for detecting the rotation angle; Safety mechanism (10), one end is connected to support frame (2), and the other end is connected to tilting and turning connecting frame (5); The controller (11) is electrically connected to the flip position detection device (6), the rotation position detection device (8), the left flip drive mechanism (3), the right flip drive mechanism (4), and the rotation drive mechanism (7).
2. The mining pure electric drive tilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left-side flipping drive mechanism (3) and the right-side flipping drive mechanism (4) both include a motor (301), a reducer (302), an adapter flange (303), a worm (304), an output flange (305), a housing (306), and a worm wheel (307). The motor (301), reducer (302), worm (304), and worm wheel (307) are connected in sequence in an L-shaped structure. The motor (301) is used to drive the worm wheel (307) to rotate through the worm (304).
3. The mining pure electric drive tilting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left-side flipping drive mechanism (3) and the right-side flipping drive mechanism (4) are arranged symmetrically, and their output ends move synchronously.
4. The mining pure electric drive tilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety mechanism (10) includes fixed lugs (1001) provided on the support frame (2) and the flip-back connecting frame (5), and hinges (1002) connecting the fixed lugs (1001) on both sides.
5. The mining pure electric drive tilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip position detection device (6) includes a first fixing frame (601) and a tilt position sensor (602), wherein the tilt position sensor (602) is fixed to the flip-back connecting frame (5) by the first fixing frame (601).
6. The mining pure electric drive tilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation position detection device (8) includes an angle sensor (801) and a second fixing frame (802). The angle sensor (801) is fixed to the side wall of the transition flange (9) by the second fixing frame (802).
7. The mining pure electric drive tilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a lifting device (1), which comprises: The main support base (101) has a ball groove (105) inside; The lifting platform (102) is slidably connected to the inside of the main support base (101), and a nut (103) is provided at its top. The support frame (2) is fixed on the lifting platform (102). A lead screw (104) is coaxially sleeved inside the nut (103) and rotatably connected to the nut (103); one end of the lead screw (104) is hinged in the ball groove (105), and the other end is provided with a rotating handle.
8. The mining pure electric drive tilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt holes of the left flange, right flange, and upper flange of the flip-top connecting frame (5) are equipped with rubber sleeves.
9. The mining pure electric drive tilting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The length of the hinge (1002) is: When the tilt angle of the flip-back connecting frame (5) reaches 80°, the hinge (1002) remains taut.