Chain saw equipment
By optimizing the connection between the battery pack and the power receiving terminal and the design of the heat dissipation window, the problems of poor heat dissipation and dust ingress in the chainsaw equipment were solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and stable power transmission, extending equipment life, and improving operational stability and maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO MINGJUN IND & TRADING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional chainsaw equipment suffers from poor heat dissipation, allowing dust and impurities to easily enter, which affects heat dissipation efficiency and equipment lifespan. The excessive distance between the circuit board and the power receiving terminal leads to energy transmission loss and line interference.
Design a chainsaw device with the battery pack discharge terminal group facing the power receiving terminal, the circuit board located in the battery pack projection area, a filter plate set in the heat dissipation window, the filter plate being removable, a heat sink located next to the circuit board, and the housing divided into two mounting cavities to optimize the spatial layout and airflow path.
Shorten electrical connection distances, reduce energy loss and line interference, improve heat dissipation efficiency, prevent impurities from entering, extend equipment life, and enhance operational stability and maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224255566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of garden equipment, and in particular to a chainsaw device. Background Technology
[0002] Chainsaws, as a common power cutting tool, are widely used in wood processing, garden pruning, building demolition, and other fields. Traditional chainsaws typically consist of a housing, motor, chain, and power system. The motor generates a lot of heat during operation, and if heat dissipation is poor, it can easily lead to overheating of the equipment, affecting performance or even damaging internal components.
[0003] Existing chainsaw equipment typically relies on natural ventilation through heat dissipation windows on the casing. However, in outdoor or dusty environments, dust, debris, and other impurities can easily enter the casing through these windows, accumulating on critical components such as the motor and circuit boards. This not only affects heat dissipation efficiency but can also lead to equipment malfunctions or shorten its lifespan. While some designs attempt to add filters to the heat dissipation windows, existing filters often suffer from inconvenient disassembly and maintenance. Especially in battery-powered electric chainsaws, an improper layout of the battery pack and heat dissipation windows can further impact heat dissipation and space utilization.
[0004] Furthermore, based on an understanding of the relevant technologies, it was discovered that during installation, there was an issue with excessively long wiring distance between the circuit board inside the chainsaw and the power receiving terminals of the chainsaw. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of at least one specific embodiment of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the existing technology and provide a chainsaw device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A chainsaw device, comprising:
[0008] case;
[0009] The motor is housed within the casing;
[0010] The chain, which is located at one end of the housing, is powered by a motor for cutting.
[0011] The casing has a battery pack mounting section, and a battery pack is installed at the battery pack mounting section;
[0012] A circuit board is installed inside the housing, with at least a portion of the circuit board located in the projection area of the battery pack facing the housing, and the discharge terminal group of the battery pack facing the power receiving terminal of the chainsaw device.
[0013] Furthermore, after the battery pack is inserted into the battery pack mounting part, the circuit board is located in the projection area of the battery pack facing the housing.
[0014] Furthermore, the battery pack includes a battery pack body and a battery pack connector, with the discharge terminal group located at the battery pack connector.
[0015] The battery pack is connected to the battery pack mounting part through the battery pack connector, and the connected battery pack connector tends to be close to the circuit board.
[0016] Furthermore, the housing is assembled from a first housing unit and a second housing unit, and the splicing position of the first housing unit and the second housing unit forms a splicing seam. The battery pack body is located on one side of the splicing seam, and the battery pack connector and circuit board are located on the other side of the splicing seam.
[0017] Furthermore, the seam is located on the central axis of the shell.
[0018] Furthermore, a heat sink is installed on one side of the circuit board, and a heat dissipation window is provided on the housing, with the heat sink located on one side of the heat dissipation window.
[0019] Furthermore, the inner side of the first housing unit and / or the second housing unit is equipped with a partition plate. After the first housing unit and the second housing unit are spliced together, the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the housing into a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity. The circuit board and the heat sink are located in the first mounting cavity, and the motor is located in the second mounting cavity.
[0020] Furthermore, the battery pack mounting section is located on the first housing, and the heat dissipation window is located on the second housing.
[0021] Furthermore, the inner walls of the first housing unit and the second housing unit have engaging parts, which clamp the first housing unit and the second housing unit to both sides of the radiator after they are joined together.
[0022] The beneficial technical effects of the chainsaw equipment provided in this application compared with the prior art are as follows: 1. The discharge terminal group of the battery pack faces the power receiving terminal of the chainsaw equipment directly. After plugging in, the circuit board is located in the projection area of the battery pack, which shortens the electrical connection distance between the battery pack and the circuit board, reduces energy transmission loss, reduces line interference, and improves circuit stability and working efficiency.
[0023] 2. After insertion, the circuit board is located within the projection area of the battery pack, and a heat sink is installed on one side of the circuit board. The housing has a heat dissipation window, and the heat sink is located on one side of the heat dissipation window. This saves internal space and ensures that the heat dissipation airflow can effectively flow through key heat-generating components such as the circuit board and the heat sink, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency and avoiding local overheating.
[0024] Another technical solution adopted in this application is: providing a chainsaw device, including:
[0025] case;
[0026] The motor is housed within the casing;
[0027] The chain, which is located at one end of the housing, is powered by a motor for cutting.
[0028] The casing has a battery pack mounting section, and a battery pack is installed at the battery pack mounting section;
[0029] A circuit board is installed inside the housing, with at least a portion of the circuit board located in the projection area of the battery pack facing the housing, and the discharge terminal group of the battery pack facing the power receiving terminal of the chainsaw device.
[0030] The housing has a heat dissipation window, a filter plate is installed at the heat dissipation window, and a cover plate is installed on one side of the filter plate;
[0031] The cover is detachably installed at the heat dissipation window and has ventilation holes.
[0032] Furthermore, the cover plate is equipped with elastic buckles, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation window is equipped with a slot. When the cover plate is installed at the heat dissipation window, the elastic buckles are fastened in the slots.
[0033] Furthermore, a positioning post is provided at the heat dissipation window. When the filter plate is installed at the heat dissipation window, the positioning post penetrates the filter plate and contacts the inside of the cover plate.
[0034] Furthermore, the inner side of the cover plate has a positioning part, and the end of the positioning post matches the positioning part.
[0035] Furthermore, after the battery pack is inserted into the battery pack mounting part, the circuit board is located in the projection area of the battery pack facing the housing.
[0036] Furthermore, the battery pack includes a battery pack body and a battery pack connector, with the discharge terminal group located at the battery pack connector.
[0037] The battery pack is connected to the battery pack mounting part through the battery pack connector, and the connected battery pack connector tends to be close to the circuit board.
[0038] Furthermore, the surface of the cover plate is recessed relative to the adjacent outer surface of the housing.
[0039] Furthermore, the cover plate and filter plate adopt a separate or integrated structure.
[0040] The beneficial technical effects of the chainsaw equipment provided in this application compared with the prior art are as follows: 1. By setting a filter plate at the heat dissipation window, this application can not only ensure the effective heat dissipation of components such as circuit boards, but also prevent dust, debris and other impurities from entering the housing, avoid equipment performance degradation or failure due to dust accumulation, and extend service life.
[0041] 2. The cover plate adopts a detachable design and can be quickly installed and removed through the cooperation of elastic buckles and slots. This allows users to easily remove the cover plate to clean the filter plate or heat dissipation window, improving maintenance convenience and reducing downtime. Attached Figure Description
[0042] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chainsaw device in one embodiment of this application.
[0044] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a chainsaw device in one embodiment of this application.
[0045] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate in one embodiment of this application.
[0046] Figure 4 This is a front view of a chainsaw device in one embodiment of this application.
[0047] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross section along line AA.
[0048] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of area B in the image.
[0049] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the present application before the battery pack is installed.
[0050] Figure 8 This is a top view of the present application.
[0051] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the cross section along the CC line. Detailed Implementation
[0052] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0053] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A chainsaw device 100 includes a housing 10, a motor 20 disposed within the housing 10, and a chain 30 disposed at one end of the housing 10, the chain 30 being powered by the motor 20 for cutting.
[0054] The housing 10 is made of high-strength engineering plastic or die-cast aluminum alloy. The motor 20 can be connected to the chain 30 through a gearbox, driving the chain 30 to rotate, thereby achieving wood cutting. The chain 30 consists of multiple cutting teeth, transmission links, and connecting plates. Its type can be a full-tooth chain, a half-tooth chain, or a safety chain. Each cutting tooth contains a blade to cut the wood. The specific structure of the chain 30 is not described in detail in this embodiment.
[0055] In this embodiment, the housing 10 has a heat dissipation window 40, a filter plate 50 is provided at the heat dissipation window 40, and a cover plate 60 is provided on one side of the filter plate 50.
[0056] In this embodiment, the material of the filter plate 50 is preferably sponge. Preferably, the filter plate 50 can be designed as a multi-layer composite structure with an outer nylon mesh, a middle sponge, and an inner metal filter, with a thickness of about 8mm, which can intercept particles ≥0.1mm.
[0057] It should be noted that the above describes the detachable design of the filter plate 50 and the cover plate 60. In some embodiments, for ease of disassembly and assembly, the filter plate 50 and the cover plate 60 are designed as a single piece and are manufactured by injection molding. In this way, when the cover plate 60 is disassembled, the filter plate 50 can be disassembled along with it, and the filter plate 50 is not easily lost.
[0058] Reference Figure 3 The cover plate 60 is detachably installed at the heat dissipation window 40, and the cover plate 60 has a vent hole 60a and an elastic buckle 60b. The inner wall of the heat dissipation window 40 has a slot 40a. When the cover plate 60 is installed at the heat dissipation window 40, the elastic buckle 60b is fastened in the slot 40a, making installation and removal convenient.
[0059] In addition, a positioning post 40b is provided at the heat dissipation window 40. When the filter plate 50 is installed at the heat dissipation window 40, the positioning post 40b penetrates the filter plate 50 and contacts the inner side of the cover plate 60. In order to improve the stability of the cover plate 60 at the heat dissipation window 40, the inner side of the cover plate 60 is provided with a positioning part 60c. After the cover plate 60 is assembled, the end of the positioning post 40b matches the positioning part 60c.
[0060] During disassembly and assembly, align the positioning part 60c of the cover plate 60 with the positioning post 40b, press the cover plate 60 so that the elastic buckle 60b is inserted into the slot 40a. When you hear a "click" sound, it is locked. When disassembling, press the release button of the elastic buckle 60b with your thumb to remove the cover plate 60.
[0061] In some embodiments, the surface of the cover plate 60 is recessed relative to the outer surface adjacent to the housing 10. This recessed area can prevent the cover plate 60 from accidentally falling off when it comes into contact with external objects during the use of the chainsaw equipment.
[0062] Furthermore, refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 A battery pack 200 is installed on the housing 10, and the battery pack 200 is located on one side of the heat dissipation window 40.
[0063] Furthermore, in the transverse cross-sectional direction S of the housing 10, the projection of the battery pack 200 at least partially overlaps with the heat dissipation window 40.
[0064] Furthermore, a circuit board 80 is installed inside the housing 10. The circuit board 80 is located in the area between the battery pack 200 and the heat dissipation window 40. In the transverse cross-sectional direction S of the housing 10, the projection of the circuit board 80 at least partially overlaps with the heat dissipation window 40.
[0065] In some embodiments, a heat sink 70 is mounted on the outside of the circuit board 80, and the heat sink 70 covers the outside of the circuit board 80. It is understood that the projection of the heat sink 70 in the transverse cross-sectional direction S of the housing 10 at least partially overlaps with the heat dissipation window 40.
[0066] The purpose of the design that at least partially overlaps the battery pack 200 with the heat dissipation window 40, and the design that at least partially overlaps the circuit board 80 heat sink 70 with the heat dissipation window 40, is to optimize the spatial layout and airflow path in order to achieve efficient heat dissipation, structural compactness and improved equipment reliability.
[0067] The battery pack 200 generates heat during charging and discharging, especially high-power chainsaws. The overlapping area ensures that the airflow of the heat dissipation window 40 can flow directly over the surface of the battery pack 200, circuit board 80, and heat sink 70. The heat is carried away by forced convection, avoiding performance degradation or safety risks to the battery pack 200 and circuit board 80 due to high temperature.
[0068] When the chainsaw is cutting at an angle or vertical, the overlapping design ensures that the cooling airflow always covers part of the battery pack 200, circuit board 80, and heat sink 70, regardless of how the equipment is tilted, thus avoiding localized overheating.
[0069] If the circuit board 80 is completely offset from the heat dissipation window, hot air may circulate and accumulate within the housing 10. The overlapping design ensures that hot air is exhausted along the window 40, forming a one-way heat dissipation path: cold air in → hot air out.
[0070] During operation, the heat generated by the battery pack 200 and circuit board 80 can be dissipated to the outside of the housing 10 through the heat dissipation window 40. The filter plate 50 and the vent 60a can ensure that the heat inside the housing 10 is dissipated smoothly.
[0071] In some embodiments, the area of the heat dissipation window 40 is larger than the area of the circuit board 80, which can improve the overall heat dissipation efficiency and facilitate the timely dissipation of heat generated by the circuit board 80.
[0072] This application provides a filter plate 50 at the heat dissipation window 40, which can not only ensure effective heat dissipation of components such as motor 20 and circuit board 80, but also prevent dust, debris and other impurities from entering the housing 10, thereby avoiding equipment performance degradation or failure due to dust accumulation and extending service life.
[0073] The cover plate 60 adopts a detachable design and can be quickly installed and removed through the cooperation of the elastic buckle 60b and the slot 40a. This allows users to easily remove the cover plate to clean the filter plate or heat dissipation window, improve maintenance convenience, and reduce downtime.
[0074] The arrangement of the battery pack 200 and circuit board 80 on the housing 10 partially overlaps with or is adjacent to the heat dissipation window 40, which saves internal space and ensures that the heat dissipation airflow can effectively flow through key heat-generating components such as the circuit board, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency and avoiding local overheating.
[0075] Furthermore, refer to Figures 5 to 9 In this embodiment, the housing 10 is assembled from a first housing unit 101 and a second housing unit 102. The first housing unit 101 has a battery pack mounting part 103, and the heat dissipation window 40 is mounted on the second housing unit 102. The heat sink 70 on one side of the circuit board 80 is located on one side of the heat dissipation window 40.
[0076] The battery pack 200 includes a battery pack body 201 and a battery pack insertion part 202. The battery pack insertion part 202 is provided with a discharge terminal group 203. The battery pack 200 is connected to the battery pack mounting part 103 through the battery pack insertion part 202. After the battery pack 200 is inserted into the housing 10, the connected battery pack insertion part 202 tends to be close to the circuit board 80. The discharge terminal group 203 of the battery pack 200 faces the power receiving terminal 90 of the chainsaw equipment and is inserted into the power receiving terminal 90. Moreover, the circuit board 80 is at least partially located in the projection area of the battery pack 200 facing the housing 10. Preferably, the circuit board 80 is located in the projection area of the battery pack 200 facing the housing 10. After the power receiving terminal 90 is inserted into the discharge terminal group 203 of the battery pack 200, it is connected to the circuit board 80 through a line.
[0077] The above design shortens the electrical connection distance between the battery pack 200 and the circuit board 80, reduces energy transmission loss, and at the same time reduces line interference, improving circuit stability and working efficiency.
[0078] Moreover, after insertion, the circuit board 80 is located in the projection area of the battery pack, and a heat sink 70 is installed on one side of the circuit board 80. The second housing unit 102 is provided with a heat dissipation window 40, and the heat sink 70 is located on one side of the heat dissipation window 40. This not only saves internal space, but also ensures that the heat dissipation airflow can effectively flow through key heat-generating components such as the circuit board 80 and the heat sink 70, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency and avoiding local overheating.
[0079] In addition, in order to ensure the balance of the entire chainsaw equipment, the splicing position of the first housing unit 101 and the second housing unit 102 forms a splicing seam P. The splicing seam P is located on the central axis of the housing 10. The battery pack body 201 is located on one side of the splicing seam P, and the battery pack connector 202 and the circuit board 80 are located on the other side of the splicing seam P.
[0080] This application arranges the battery pack body 201 and the battery pack connector 202 on both sides of the splice seam P, making the weight distribution more balanced and preventing the center of gravity of the equipment from shifting due to the battery pack being concentrated on one side. This improves the stability of the chainsaw grip and operation, and reduces user fatigue. The splice seam P serves as a boundary, separating the large mass part of the battery pack body 201 from the battery pack connector 202 and the electronic control part of the circuit board 80, making the internal component layout clearer, reducing space waste, and facilitating heat dissipation and maintenance. The circuit board 80 and the battery pack connector 202 are located on the same side, shortening the electrical connection distance, reducing line interference, and ensuring efficient and stable power transmission.
[0081] Furthermore, the inner side of the first housing unit 101 and / or the second housing unit 102 is provided with a partition plate 104. After the first housing unit 101 and the second housing unit 102 are spliced together, the partition plate 104 divides the inner cavity of the housing 10 into a first mounting cavity 105 and a second mounting cavity 106. The circuit board 80 and the heat sink 70 are located in the first mounting cavity 105, and the motor 20 and other gear transmission components connected to the chain 30 are located in the second mounting cavity 106. The first mounting cavity 105 is connected to the heat dissipation window 40. The advantage of using the partition plate 104 to divide the inner cavity of the housing 10 into the first mounting cavity 105 and the second mounting cavity 106 is that the heat-generating components such as the circuit board 80 installed in the first mounting cavity 105 can dissipate heat through the heat dissipation window 40. If some debris enters the first mounting cavity 105 through the heat dissipation window 40, it will not directly enter the second mounting cavity 106, thus avoiding contact between the debris and the gear transmission components in the second mounting cavity 106.
[0082] The inner walls of the first housing unit 101 and the second housing unit 102 are equipped with engaging parts 107. After the first housing unit 101 and the second housing unit 102 are spliced together, the engaging parts 107 are clamped on both sides of the radiator 70. No additional fasteners (such as screws or clips) are required, which reduces assembly steps and improves production efficiency.
[0083] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A chainsaw device, comprising: case; The motor is housed within the housing; A chain, which is disposed at one end of the housing, and is powered by the motor for cutting; The feature is that the housing has a battery pack mounting portion, and a battery pack is mounted at the battery pack mounting portion; A circuit board is installed inside the housing, and the circuit board is at least partially located in the projection area of the battery pack facing the housing, with the discharge terminal group of the battery pack facing the power receiving terminal of the chainsaw device.
2. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, After the battery pack is inserted into the battery pack mounting part, the circuit board is located in the projection area of the battery pack facing the housing.
3. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The battery pack includes a battery pack body and a battery pack connector, and the discharge terminal group is located at the battery pack connector. The battery pack is connected to the battery pack mounting part through the battery pack connector, and the connected battery pack connector tends to be close to the circuit board.
4. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The housing is assembled from a first housing unit and a second housing unit, with the joint between the first housing unit and the second housing unit forming a seam. The battery pack body is located on one side of the seam, and the battery pack connector and the circuit board are located on the other side of the seam.
5. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The seam is located on the central axis of the shell.
6. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A heat sink is mounted on one side of the circuit board, and a heat dissipation window is provided on the housing, with the heat sink located on one side of the heat dissipation window.
7. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first housing unit and / or the second housing unit have a partition plate on their inner side. After the first housing unit and the second housing unit are spliced together, the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the housing into a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity. The circuit board and the heat sink are located in the first mounting cavity, and the motor is located in the second mounting cavity.
8. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The battery pack mounting portion is located on the first housing, and the heat dissipation window is located on the second housing.
9. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner walls of the first housing unit and the second housing unit have engaging parts. After the first housing unit and the second housing unit are spliced together, the engaging parts are clamped on both sides of the heat sink.
10. A chainsaw device, comprising: case; The motor is housed within the housing; A chain, which is disposed at one end of the housing, and is powered by the motor for cutting; The feature is that the housing has a battery pack mounting portion, and a battery pack is mounted at the battery pack mounting portion; A circuit board is installed inside the housing, and the circuit board is at least partially located in the projection area of the battery pack facing the housing, with the discharge terminal group of the battery pack facing the power receiving terminal of the chainsaw device. The housing has a heat dissipation window, a filter plate is provided at the heat dissipation window, and a cover plate is provided on one side of the filter plate; The cover plate is detachably installed at the heat dissipation window, and the cover plate has ventilation holes.
11. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that, The cover plate is provided with an elastic buckle, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation window is provided with a slot. When the cover plate is installed at the heat dissipation window, the elastic buckle is fastened in the slot.
12. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that, A positioning post is provided at the heat dissipation window. When the filter plate is installed at the heat dissipation window, the positioning post passes through the filter plate and contacts the inner side of the cover plate.
13. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 12, characterized in that, The cover plate has a positioning part on its inner side, and the end of the positioning post matches the positioning part.
14. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that, After the battery pack is inserted into the battery pack mounting part, the circuit board is located in the projection area of the battery pack facing the housing.
15. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that, The battery pack includes a battery pack body and a battery pack connector, and the discharge terminal group is located at the battery pack connector. The battery pack is connected to the battery pack mounting part through the battery pack connector, and the connected battery pack connector tends to be close to the circuit board.
16. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that, The surface of the cover plate is recessed relative to the adjacent outer surface of the housing.
17. The chainsaw equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that, The cover plate and the filter plate are either separate or integrated.