Wastewater filtering mechanism for thermal power plant
By using a ring-shaped design for neutralization, transmission, and distribution, the single-channel centralized problem of wastewater filtration mechanisms in thermal power plants is solved. This enables continuous guidance and diversion filtration of wastewater, improving treatment efficiency and reaction effect, and is suitable for wastewater filtration equipment in thermal power plants.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI HUAIHE ENERGY XIEQIAO POWER GENERATION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater filtration systems in thermal power plants are not suitable for continuous multi-channel treatment. Traditional designs are single-channel, which leads to overly concentrated treatment and affects efficiency.
The system employs a ring-shaped neutralization and transfer structure and a split-treatment structure, including a ring-shaped guide tank and a split-flow filtration system. Combined with flow meter monitoring and stirring, it achieves continuous guidance, split-flow filtration, and efficient reaction of wastewater.
It achieves continuous guidance and diversion filtration of wastewater, improves reaction time and oxygen content, enhances treatment efficiency, can efficiently remove suspended solids and particulate matter, and facilitates the replacement and cleaning of filter media.
Smart Images

Figure CN224258446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment and filtration equipment for thermal power plants, specifically a wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater filtration equipment in thermal power plants is a key facility for achieving standard discharge and recycling of wastewater. Its core function is to remove suspended solids, particulate matter and specific pollutants from wastewater through physical, chemical or combined processes. It typically uses multi-layer filter media such as quartz sand and anthracite to remove suspended particles through interception and adsorption.
[0003] According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN119409245A, a wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants is provided, including a filter box, a filter screen, the filter screen being used to filter wastewater from thermal power plants; a dynamic mixing component, which moves and rotates with a dosing component, and is used to stir the liquid inside the filter box; and a cleaning mixing component, connected to the dynamic mixing component, which operates along with the dynamic mixing component, and is used to further stir the liquid inside the filter screen and simultaneously clean the filter screen. The filter screen can be used to filter wastewater from thermal power plants. The dynamic mixing component and the cleaning mixing component can rotate with the dosing component, thereby stirring the liquid inside the filter screen, ensuring that the treatment agent can fully contact the wastewater, improving the treatment effect of the treatment agent on the wastewater. The movement of the cleaning mixing component can clean the filter screen, preventing it from becoming clogged and affecting its use.
[0004] However, the current wastewater filtration system for thermal power plants has the following problems: it is not convenient to carry out continuous multi-channel treatment. Traditional wastewater filtration systems for thermal power plants often adopt a single-channel design, which results in overly concentrated treatment and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants, comprising a neutralization and transmission structure and a sub-treatment structure, wherein the sub-treatment structure is connected to the neutralization and transmission structure, and the sub-treatment structure is provided in several groups to perform diversion treatment by the neutralization and transmission structure;
[0007] The neutralization and transmission structure adopts a ring design. The neutralization liquid is introduced into the neutralization guide pipe, and the wastewater is guided through the first guide tank, the second guide tank, and the third guide tank. The third guide tank is equipped with several diversion channels for connecting the sub-treatment structures.
[0008] The system features a separate treatment structure for diversion and filtration. The guide channel is connected to the mixing tank via a storage cylinder, and the mixing tank is connected to the filter via a mixing seat. The reaction solution is introduced through the drug delivery pipe, and the flocculant is introduced through the flocculant guide pipe.
[0009] Specifically, the neutralization and transmission structure includes a channel frame, a neutralization guide tube, a mating seat, and a first guide tank. The channel frame is fixedly connected to the mating seat, and the neutralization guide tube is provided on the channel frame. The lower end of the neutralization guide tube is connected to the first guide tank, the second guide tank, and the third guide tank through the tube body.
[0010] Specifically, the first guide pool groove, the second guide pool groove, and the third guide pool groove adopt a ring-shaped layered design, and the mating seat is located at the center of the first guide pool groove, the second guide pool groove, and the third guide pool groove to provide support.
[0011] Specifically, the sub-processing structure includes a flow meter, a guide channel, a storage cylinder, and a drug delivery tube. The flow meter is installed on the guide channel, the side end of the guide channel is connected to the storage cylinder, the lower end of the storage cylinder is connected to the mixing tank seat, and the drug delivery tube is connected to the mixing tank seat.
[0012] Specifically, the side end of the mixing tank is connected to a connecting pipe, the side end of the connecting pipe is connected to a mixing seat, and the upper end of the mixing seat is connected to a flocculant guide pipe.
[0013] Specifically, a drive motor is installed on the side of the mixing seat, and a stirring rack is provided inside the mixing seat to drive the motor.
[0014] Specifically, the lower end of the mixing seat is connected to a filter seat, the side end of the filter seat is connected to a first guide pipe and a second guide pipe, and the filter seat is also provided with a connecting valve seat for cleaning the filter seat and replacing the quartz sand.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. By installing a neutralization and transmission structure, which adopts a ring structure, wastewater can be guided from the first guide tank to the second guide tank, and then to the sub-treatment structure through the third guide tank, thus realizing continuous water intake. The ring arrangement of the first, second, and third guide tanks can increase the reaction time and improve the oxygen content of the wastewater.
[0017] II. Through the installation of a separate treatment structure, wastewater is introduced through a guide channel, and the flow rate is monitored by a flow meter. The inflow and outflow volume is calculated using electrical energy. The wastewater reaches the storage tank through the guide channel and is then guided to the mixing tank. At this time, the chemical guide pipe introduces the chemical agent to carry out the decontamination reaction. Simultaneously, the wastewater is guided to the mixing seat through the connecting pipe. At this time, the flocculant guide pipe introduces the flocculant, which can react in the mixing seat. At the same time, the drive motor controls the rotation of the stirring rod to achieve the purpose of stirring and mixing. After that, the wastewater is guided to the filter seat. After filtration by the filter seat, it is guided to the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe for drainage. At the same time, the connecting valve seat can be opened and closed to replace the filter material in the filter seat. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the neutralization and transmission structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a split view of the neutral transmission structure in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the processing structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional side view of the processing structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1-Neutralization and transmission structure; 2-Divided processing structure; 3-Channel frame; 4-Neutralization guide pipe; 5-Matching seat; 6-First guide tank; 7-Second guide tank; 8-Third guide tank; 9-Flow meter; 10-Guide channel; 11-Storage cylinder; 12-Drug guide pipe; 13-Mixing tank seat; 14-Connecting pipe; 15-Flocculant guide pipe; 16-Mixing seat; 17-Drive motor; 18-Filter seat; 19-Connecting valve seat; 20-First guide pipe; 21-Second guide pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants, including a neutralization and transmission structure 1 and a sub-treatment structure 2. The sub-treatment structure 2 is connected to the neutralization and transmission structure 1, and the sub-treatment structure 2 is provided with several groups to perform diversion treatment of the neutralization and transmission structure 1.
[0026] The neutralization transmission structure 1 adopts a ring design. The neutralization liquid guide pipe 4 introduces the neutralization liquid, and the wastewater is guided through the first guide tank 6, the second guide tank 7, and the third guide tank 8. The third guide tank 8 is equipped with several diversion channels for connecting the sub-treatment structure 2.
[0027] The sub-processing structure 2 performs diversion filtration treatment. The guide channel 10 is connected to the mixing tank 13 through the storage cylinder 11. The mixing tank 13 is connected to the filter seat 18 through the mixing seat 16. The reaction liquid is introduced through the drug guide pipe 12 and the flocculant is introduced through the flocculant guide pipe 15.
[0028] The neutralization and transmission structure 1 includes a channel frame 3, a neutralization guide pipe 4, a mating seat 5, and a first guide tank 6. The channel frame 3 is fixedly connected to the mating seat 5. The channel frame 3 is provided with a neutralization guide pipe 4. The lower end of the neutralization guide pipe 4 is connected to the first guide tank 6, the second guide tank 7, and the third guide tank 8 through the pipe body.
[0029] The first guiding tank 6, the second guiding tank 7, and the third guiding tank 8 adopt a ring-shaped layered design, and the supporting seat 5 is located at the center of the first guiding tank 6, the second guiding tank 7, and the third guiding tank 8 to provide support. By installing the neutralization and transmission structure 1, which adopts a ring structure, wastewater can be guided from the first guiding tank 6 to the second guiding tank 7, and then to the sub-treatment structure 2 through the third guiding tank 8, realizing continuous water introduction. The ring arrangement of the first guiding tank 6, the second guiding tank 7, and the third guiding tank 8 can increase the reaction time and improve the oxygen content of the wastewater.
[0030] The sub-treatment structure 2 includes a flow meter 9, a guide channel 10, a storage cylinder 11, and a drug delivery tube 12. The flow meter 9 is installed on the guide channel 10, and its side end is connected to the storage cylinder 11. The lower end of the storage cylinder 11 is connected to the mixing tank 13, and the drug delivery tube 12 is connected to the mixing tank 13. By installing the sub-treatment structure 2, wastewater is introduced through the guide channel 10, and the flow rate is monitored by the flow meter 9. The influent volume is then calculated using electrical energy. The wastewater reaches the storage cylinder 11 through the guide channel 10 and is then guided to the mixing tank 13. At this time, the drug delivery pipe 12 introduces the drug to carry out the decontamination reaction. At the same time, the wastewater is guided to the mixing seat 16 through the connecting pipe 14. At this time, the flocculant is introduced into the flocculant through the flocculant delivery pipe 15, which can react in the mixing seat 16. At the same time, the drive motor 17 controls the stirring rod to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of stirring and mixing. Then the wastewater is guided to the filter seat 18. After being filtered by the filter seat 18, it is guided to the first guide pipe 20 and the second guide pipe 21 for the purpose of discharge. At the same time, the connecting valve seat 19 can be opened and closed to replace the filter material in the filter seat 18.
[0031] The mixing tank seat 13 is connected to a connecting pipe 14 at one side, the connecting pipe 14 is connected to a mixing seat 16 at one side, and the mixing seat 16 is connected to a flocculant guide pipe 15 at its upper end.
[0032] A drive motor 17 is installed on the side of the mixing seat 16, and the drive motor 17 is located inside the mixing seat 16 with a stirring rack.
[0033] The lower end of the mixing seat 16 is connected to the filter seat 18, and the side end of the filter seat 18 is connected to the first guide pipe 20 and the second guide pipe 21. The filter seat 18 is also provided with a connecting valve seat 19, which is used for cleaning the filter seat 18 and replacing the quartz sand.
[0034] Working principle: When needed, wastewater is introduced through the first guiding tank 6, and then guided along the first guiding tank 6 to the second guiding tank 7, and then through the second guiding tank 7 to the third guiding tank 8 for circulation guidance. The neutralization liquid guide pipe 4 can introduce neutralization liquid for reaction neutralization. After that, the wastewater reaches the storage cylinder 11 through the guiding channel 10. The storage cylinder 11 is connected to the mixing tank seat 13. At this time, the medicine guide pipe 12 introduces the medicine for reaction cleaning. Then, the wastewater is guided to the mixing seat 16 through the connecting pipe 14. At this time, the flocculant guide pipe 15 introduces the flocculant, and the drive motor 17 controls the stirring rod to rotate for efficient mixing. After that, the mixture is filtered by static filtration through the filter seat 18. The wastewater is discharged through the first guide pipe 20 and the second guide pipe 21. The connecting valve seat 19 can process the material in the filter seat 18 and the filtered material, completing the work.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants, characterized in that: It includes a neutral transmission structure (1) and a sub-processing structure (2). The neutral transmission structure (1) is connected to the sub-processing structure (2), and the sub-processing structure (2) is provided with several groups to perform the sub-processing of the neutral transmission structure (1). The neutralization transmission structure (1) adopts a ring design. The neutralization liquid guide pipe (4) introduces the neutralization liquid. The wastewater is guided through the first guide tank (6), the second guide tank (7), and the third guide tank (8). The third guide tank (8) is equipped with several diversion channels for connecting the sub-treatment structure (2). The sub-processing structure (2) performs diversion filtration treatment. The guide channel (10) is connected to the mixing tank (13) through the storage cylinder (11). The mixing tank (13) is connected to the filter seat (18) through the mixing seat (16). The reaction liquid is introduced through the drug guide pipe (12) and the flocculant is introduced through the flocculant guide pipe (15).
2. The wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neutralization transmission structure (1) includes a channel frame (3), a neutralization guide pipe (4), a mating seat (5), and a first guide tank (6). The channel frame (3) is fixedly connected to the mating seat (5), and the channel frame (3) is provided with a neutralization guide pipe (4). The lower end of the neutralization guide pipe (4) is connected to the first guide tank (6), the second guide tank (7), and the third guide tank (8) through the pipe body.
3. The wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first guide pool groove (6), the second guide pool groove (7), and the third guide pool groove (8) adopt an annular layered design, and the mating seat (5) is located at the center of the first guide pool groove (6), the second guide pool groove (7), and the third guide pool groove (8) to provide support.
4. The wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sub-processing structure (2) includes a flow meter (9), a guide channel (10), a storage cylinder (11), and a drug delivery tube (12). The flow meter (9) is installed on the guide channel (10). The side end of the guide channel (10) is connected to the storage cylinder (11). The lower end of the storage cylinder (11) is connected to the mixing tank seat (13), and the drug delivery tube (12) is connected to the mixing tank seat (13).
5. The wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing tank seat (13) is connected to a connecting pipe (14) at one side end, and a mixing seat (16) is connected to the other side end of the connecting pipe (14), and a flocculant guide pipe (15) is connected to the upper end of the mixing seat (16).
6. The wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drive motor (17) is installed on the side of the mixing seat (16), and the drive motor (17) is located inside the mixing seat (16) and has a stirring rack.
7. A wastewater filtration mechanism for thermal power plants according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the mixing seat (16) is connected to a filter seat (18), and the side end of the filter seat (18) is connected to a first guide pipe (20) and a second guide pipe (21). The filter seat (18) is also provided with a connecting valve seat (19), which is used to clean the filter seat (18) and replace the quartz sand.