External wall insulation board convenient to quickly assemble

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of external wall insulation, in particular to an external wall insulation board convenient to assemble quickly, which comprises an insulation board main body and an assembling frame arranged on the outer side of the insulation board main body, a butt joint mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the assembling frame, and the butt joint mechanism comprises a connecting shell, a connecting hole, a supporting plate and a limiting block. By means of the arranged butt joint mechanism, when the device is used, a pull rod is pulled, a push block retracts into an inner groove, two insulation board bodies are inserted into a connecting hole through a connecting shell, so that a limiting block is flush with a limiting groove, the pull rod is loosened, and the push block is reset under the action of a telescopic spring; and the two supporting plates are pushed to translate oppositely, so that the limiting blocks are inserted into the limiting grooves, rapid assembly of the heat preservation plate body is achieved, and the convenience of maintenance of the heat preservation plate body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of external wall insulation technology, specifically to an external wall insulation board that is easy to assemble quickly. Background Technology

[0002] Exterior wall insulation boards, also known as Horizon Building Exterior Wall Decoration Integrated Boards, are made of polymer mortar, fiberglass mesh and extruded polystyrene board and other materials. They have the characteristics of heat preservation, heat insulation and fire resistance, and are lightweight and high strength. They are widely used in the walls and roofs of residential, industrial and public buildings, and are also frequently used in some insulation projects with special requirements.

[0003] Existing exterior wall insulation boards are usually composed of a single board. They are typically assembled using connectors and secured with bolts. This makes the assembly of exterior wall insulation boards quite cumbersome. Furthermore, since the insulation boards are installed on the surface of the building wall, the bolts are prone to rust after long-term exposure to wind and sun, which can cause them to fall off. This can lead to the insulation boards becoming loose, and over time, this can easily cause safety accidents.

[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings, a quick-assembly insulated exterior wall panel can be described in reference to existing technology (Chinese patent application number CN202220320432.0, publication date 2022-07-12). This design utilizes the cooperation of connecting rods and limiting blocks to limit the locking blocks, then pushes adjacent insulation panels. The cooperation of sliders and grooves allows the mating blocks of adjacent insulation panels to align with the mating grooves, facilitating the rapid installation of two adjacent insulation panels and enabling quick assembly of the insulated exterior wall panel.

[0005] Although existing technology can achieve rapid splicing of insulation boards, it mainly relies on pressing interlocking blocks. Since the interlocking blocks are fixedly connected to the sealing plate, a large force is required to install the two insulation boards. This often leads to the interlocking blocks breaking due to excessive force. Furthermore, when an insulation board is damaged and needs to be replaced, it is difficult to disassemble the individual insulation board, thus increasing the maintenance cost of the insulation boards.

[0006] Therefore, we proposed that exterior wall insulation panels, which are easy to assemble quickly, can effectively solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an external wall insulation board that is easy to assemble quickly, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the maintenance of the current insulation board assembly box is cumbersome and costly.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] An exterior wall insulation board that is easy to assemble quickly includes an insulation board body and an assembly frame disposed on the outside of the insulation board body. The assembly frame is provided with a docking mechanism on the outside, and the docking mechanism includes a connecting shell, a connecting hole, a support plate and a limiting block.

[0010] The assembly frame is welded with a connecting shell on one side and the top, and the other side and the bottom of the assembly frame are provided with connecting holes that match the connecting shell. The two sides inside the connecting shell are slidably connected with support plates, and a limiting block extending to the outside of the connecting shell is welded to one end of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the center line of the insulation board body coincides with the center line of the assembly frame, the support plate and the connecting shell form a sliding structure through the groove, and there are four connecting shells in total, with two shells forming a group, and the two groups of connecting shells are respectively set at the top and one side of the assembly frame.

[0012] Preferably, the docking mechanism further includes a reset spring and a limiting groove. A reset spring is connected between the support plate and the connecting shell, and the reset spring is disposed on both sides of the limiting block. Both ends of the connecting hole are provided with limiting grooves that match the limiting block. The connecting shell and the connecting hole form a limiting structure through the limiting block and the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the front end of the assembly frame is provided with a disassembly mechanism extending into the connection hole above the connection hole, and the disassembly mechanism includes an inner groove, a recess, a pull rod, a push block and a telescopic spring, and the interior of the assembly frame is provided with a communicating inner groove in front of the connection hole.

[0014] Preferably, the front end of the assembly frame has a groove communicating with the inner groove, and a pull rod that passes through the inner groove is slidably connected inside the groove, and the pull rod extends into the interior of the connecting hole. A push block is welded to one end of the pull rod, and a telescopic spring is connected between the push block and the inner groove.

[0015] Preferably, the insulation board body has a reinforcing mechanism inside, and the reinforcing mechanism includes a reinforcing layer, a partition layer, a vacuum layer, a heat insulation layer, a rigid adhesive, and a sound insulation layer. The front end of the insulation board body is coated with a reinforcing layer, and a vacuum layer is provided inside the insulation board body. Partition layers are provided on both sides of the vacuum layer inside the insulation board body.

[0016] Preferably, the interior of the partition layer above the vacuum layer is filled with rigid adhesive, and the top of the rigid adhesive is filled with a heat insulation layer. The interior of the partition layer below the vacuum layer is also filled with rigid adhesive, and the bottom of the rigid adhesive is filled with a sound insulation layer. The reinforcing layer is made of silica-based stone paint, the heat insulation layer is made of polyurethane foam, and the sound insulation layer is made of polyester fiber sound-absorbing board.

[0017] Preferably, the outer side of the insulation board body is provided with an installation component, which includes inserts, slots, grooves, a first magnet, a second magnet, an iron slider, and a baffle. The upper and lower ends of the insulation board body are fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged inserts. The upper and lower ends of the inner side of the assembly frame are symmetrically provided with slots, and the inserts are inserted into the inner side of the slots. The outer side of the slots is symmetrically provided with grooves opened on the front side of the assembly frame. The first magnet is installed at the end of the groove near the slot, and the second magnet is installed at the end of the groove away from the first magnet. An iron slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove between the first magnet and the second magnet, and a baffle is fixedly connected between the two iron sliders.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. In this utility model, through the docking mechanism, when using the device, pulling the pull rod causes the push block to retract into the inner groove, and the two insulation board bodies are inserted into the connecting hole through the connecting shell, so that the limiting block is flush with the limiting groove. Releasing the pull rod causes the push block to reset under the action of the telescopic spring. Since the push block has a trapezoidal structure, when the push block moves horizontally, it pushes the two support plates to move in opposite directions, so that the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, thereby realizing the rapid assembly of the insulation board body, thereby increasing the convenience of maintenance of the insulation board body;

[0020] 2. In this utility model, the overall strength and compressive strength of the insulation board body are increased by the reinforcement mechanism and the reinforcement layer, thereby increasing the service life of the insulation board body. The vacuum layer greatly isolates noise and heat dissipation, thereby improving the sound insulation and heat insulation effect of the insulation board body and increasing the strength of the insulation board body.

[0021] 3. In this utility model, the internal strength of the insulation board body is increased by the hard adhesive, thereby preventing the vacuum layer from breaking when the insulation board body is impacted. The heat insulation layer greatly enhances the heat insulation effect of the insulation board body, and the sound insulation layer increases the sound insulation effect of the insulation board body.

[0022] 4. With the installation components in place, when replacing a new insulation board body, insert the insert strip on the new insulation board body into the slot, and move the baffle so that the iron slider slides inside the groove and disengages from the second magnet until the iron slider is magnetically connected to the first magnet. This completes the installation and replacement of the insulation board body, thereby increasing the convenience of replacing the insulation board body when it is damaged. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2This is a side view sectional diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the main insulation body of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a side view enlarged sectional schematic diagram of the reinforcing mechanism of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Main body of insulation board; 2. Assembly frame; 3. Docking mechanism; 301. Connecting shell; 302. Connecting hole; 303. Support plate; 304. Limiting block; 305. Return spring; 306. Limiting groove; 4. Disassembly mechanism; 401. Inner groove; 402. Groove; 403. Pull rod; 404. Push block; 405. Telescopic spring; 5. Reinforcing mechanism; 501. Reinforcing layer; 502. Partition layer; 503. Vacuum layer; 504. Heat insulation layer; 505. Hard glue; 506. Sound insulation layer; 6. Installation components; 601. Insert strip; 602. Slot; 603. Slide groove; 604. First magnet; 605. Second magnet; 606. Iron slider; 607. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.

[0034] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Example 1:

[0035] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0036] An exterior wall insulation board that is easy to assemble quickly includes an assembly frame 2 disposed on the outside of the insulation board body 1. A docking mechanism 3 is provided on the outside of the assembly frame 2, and the docking mechanism 3 includes a connecting shell 301, connecting holes 302, a support plate 303, and a limiting block 304. The connecting shell 301 is welded to one side and the top of the assembly frame 2, and connecting holes 302 matching the connecting shell 301 are welded to the other side and the bottom of the assembly frame 2. The two sides inside the connecting shell 301 are slidably connected to... A support plate 303 is provided, and a limiting block 304 extending to the outside of the connecting shell 301 is welded to one end of the support plate 303. The center line of the insulation board body 1 coincides with the center line of the assembly frame 2. The support plate 303 and the connecting shell 301 form a sliding structure through a groove. There are four connecting shells 301 in total, and two sets of connecting shells 301 are respectively set at the top and one side of the assembly frame 2. The docking mechanism 3 also includes a return spring 305 and a limiting groove 306. The support plate 303 and the connecting shell 301 form a sliding structure through a groove. A return spring 305 is connected between the housings 301 and the connection holes 302. The return spring 305 is located on both sides of the limiting block 304. Both ends of the connection hole 302 are provided with limiting grooves 306 that match the limiting block 304. The housings 301 and the connection hole 302 form a limiting structure through the limiting block 304 and the limiting grooves 306. The front end of the assembly frame 2 is located above the connection hole 302 and is provided with a disassembly mechanism 4 that extends into the connection hole 302. The disassembly mechanism 4 includes an inner groove 401 and a recess 4. 02. A pull rod 403, a push block 404, and a telescopic spring 405 are provided. The front end of the assembly frame 2 is provided with a groove 402 that communicates with the inner groove 401. The front end of the assembly frame 2 is located in front of the inner groove 401 and is provided with a groove 402 that communicates with the inner groove 401. A pull rod 403 that passes through the inner groove 401 is slidably connected inside the groove 402, and the pull rod 403 extends into the interior of the connecting hole 302. A push block 404 is welded to one end of the pull rod 403, and a telescopic spring 405 is connected between the push block 404 and the inner groove 401.

[0037] A docking mechanism 3 is provided. Pulling the pull rod 403 causes the push block 404 to retract into the inner groove 401, inserting the two insulation board bodies 1 into the connecting hole 302 through the connecting shell 301, thereby making the limiting block 304 flush with the limiting groove 306. Releasing the pull rod 403 causes the push block 404 to reset under the action of the telescopic spring 405. Since the push block 404 has a trapezoidal structure, when the push block 404 moves horizontally, it pushes the two support plates 303 to move horizontally in opposite directions, thereby making the limiting block 304 insert into the limiting groove 306, thus realizing the rapid assembly of the insulation board body 1. Furthermore, pulling the pull rod 403 causes the push block 404 to separate from the support plate 303, thereby making the two limiting blocks 304 reset under the action of the reset spring 305 and separate from the limiting groove 306. Pulling out the insulation board body 1 can realize the rapid disassembly of the insulation board body 1, thereby increasing the convenience of maintenance of the insulation board body 1. Example 2:

[0038] Please see Figure 5-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0039] The insulation board body 1 is fixedly connected to symmetrically arranged inserts 601 at its upper and lower ends. The inner side of the assembly frame 2 has symmetrically arranged slots 602 at its upper and lower ends. The inserts 601 are inserted into the inner side of the slots 602. The outer side of the slots 602 has symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 603 on the front side of the assembly frame 2. A first magnet 604 is installed at the end of the sliding groove 603 near the slot 602, and a second magnet 605 is installed at the end of the sliding groove 603 away from the first magnet 604. An iron slider 606 is slidably connected between the first magnet 604 and the second magnet 605, and a baffle 607 is fixedly connected between the two iron sliders 606. Through the provided installation component 6, when the insulation board body 1 is damaged and needs to be installed... When replacement is needed, pull multiple baffles 607 to make the iron slider 606 slide inside the slide groove 603 and disengage from the first magnet 604 until the iron slider 606 is magnetically connected to the second magnet 605. At this time, the baffles 607 no longer limit the insertion strip 601, and the damaged insulation board body 1 can be directly removed. Next, insert the insertion strip 601 on the new insulation board body 1 into the slot 602 and move the baffles 607 to make the iron slider 606 slide inside the slide groove 603 and disengage from the second magnet 605 until the iron slider 606 is magnetically connected to the first magnet 604. This completes the installation and replacement of the insulation board body 1, thereby increasing the convenience of replacing the insulation board body 1 when it is damaged. Example 3:

[0040] Please see Figure 7-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: the insulation board body 1 is provided with a reinforcing mechanism 5 inside, and the reinforcing mechanism 5 includes a reinforcing layer 501, a partition layer 502, a vacuum layer 503, a heat insulation layer 504, a rigid adhesive 505, and a sound insulation layer 506. The front end of the insulation board body 1 is coated with a reinforcing layer 501, and a vacuum layer 503 is provided inside the insulation board body 1. Partition layers 502 are provided on both sides of the vacuum layer 503 inside the insulation board body 1. The interior of the partition layer 502 above the vacuum layer 503 is filled with rigid adhesive 505, and the top of the rigid adhesive 505 is filled with a heat insulation layer 504. The interior of the partition layer 502 below the vacuum layer 503 is also filled with rigid adhesive 505, and the bottom of the rigid adhesive 505 is filled with a sound insulation layer 506. The reinforcing layer 501 is made of silica-based stone paint, the heat insulation layer 504 is made of polyurethane foam, and the sound insulation layer 506 is made of polyester fiber sound-absorbing board.

[0041] The insulation board body 1 is equipped with a reinforcing mechanism 5. The reinforcing layer 501 increases the overall strength and compressive strength of the insulation board body 1, thereby increasing its service life. The vacuum layer 503 greatly isolates noise and heat dissipation, thereby improving the sound insulation and heat insulation effect of the insulation board body 1 and increasing its strength. Furthermore, the rigid adhesive 505 increases the internal strength of the insulation board body 1, thereby preventing the vacuum layer 503 from breaking when the insulation board body 1 is impacted. The heat insulation layer 504 greatly enhances the heat insulation effect of the insulation board body 1, and the sound insulation layer 506 increases the sound insulation effect of the insulation board body 1.

[0042] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased commercially, and irregularly shaped parts can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are already mature technologies. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models from the prior art, and the circuit connections also employ conventional connection methods from the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An exterior wall insulation board that is easy to assemble quickly, comprising an insulation board body (1) and an assembly frame (2) disposed on the outside of the insulation board body (1), characterized in that: The assembly frame (2) is provided with a docking mechanism (3) on its outer side, and the docking mechanism (3) includes a connecting shell (301), a connecting hole (302), a support plate (303) and a limiting block (304). The assembly frame (2) has a connecting shell (301) welded on one side and the top, and the other side and the bottom of the assembly frame (2) are provided with connecting holes (302) that match the connecting shell (301). The two sides inside the connecting shell (301) are slidably connected with support plates (303), and one end of the support plate (303) is welded with a limiting block (304) extending to the outside of the connecting shell (301). The center line of the insulation board body (1) coincides with the center line of the assembly frame (2). The support plate (303) and the connecting shell (301) form a sliding structure through the groove. There are four connecting shells (301) in total, and each pair is a group. The two groups of connecting shells (301) are respectively set at the top and one side of the assembly frame (2). The docking mechanism (3) also includes a reset spring (305) and a limiting groove (306). The support plate (303) and the connecting shell (301) are connected by a reset spring (305), and the reset spring (305) is arranged on both sides of the limiting block (304). Both ends of the connecting hole (302) are provided with limiting grooves (306) that match the limiting block (304). The connecting shell (301) and the connecting hole (302) form a limiting structure through the limiting block (304) and the limiting groove (306). The front end of the assembly frame (2) is provided above the connection hole (302) and a disassembly mechanism (4) extending into the connection hole (302) is provided. The disassembly mechanism (4) includes an inner groove (401), a groove (402), a pull rod (403), a push block (404) and a telescopic spring (405). The interior of the assembly frame (2) is provided with a communicating inner groove (401) in front of the connection hole (302).

2. The external wall insulation board that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the assembly frame (2) is provided with a groove (402) communicating with the inner groove (401). A pull rod (403) that passes through the inner groove (401) is slidably connected inside the groove (402), and the pull rod (403) extends into the interior of the connecting hole (302). A push block (404) is welded to one end of the pull rod (403), and a telescopic spring (405) is connected between the push block (404) and the inner groove (401).

3. The external wall insulation board that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insulation board body (1) is provided with a reinforcing mechanism (5) inside, and the reinforcing mechanism (5) includes a reinforcing layer (501), a partition layer (502), a vacuum layer (503), a heat insulation layer (504), a hard adhesive (505) and a sound insulation layer (506). The front end of the insulation board body (1) is coated with a reinforcing layer (501), and a vacuum layer (503) is provided inside the insulation board body (1). Partition layers (502) are provided on both sides of the vacuum layer (503) inside the insulation board body (1).

4. The external wall insulation board that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the partition layer (502) above the vacuum layer (503) is filled with rigid adhesive (505), and the top of the rigid adhesive (505) is filled with a heat insulation layer (504). The interior of the partition layer (502) below the vacuum layer (503) is also filled with rigid adhesive (505), and the bottom of the rigid adhesive (505) is filled with a sound insulation layer (506). The reinforcing layer (501) is made of silica-based stone paint, the heat insulation layer (504) is made of polyurethane foam, and the sound insulation layer (506) is made of polyester fiber sound-absorbing board.

5. The exterior wall insulation board that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insulation board body (1) is provided with an installation component (6) on its outer side. The installation component (6) includes a strip (601), a slot (602), a slide (603), a first magnet (604), a second magnet (605), an iron slider (606), and a baffle (607). The insulation board body (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged strips (601) at its upper and lower ends. The assembly frame (2) is provided with symmetrically arranged slots (602) at its upper and lower ends on its inner side. The strips (601) are inserted into the slots (602). A sliding groove (603) is symmetrically provided on the outside of the slot (602) and is located on the front side of the assembly frame (2). A first magnet (604) is installed at one end of the sliding groove (603) near the slot (602), and a second magnet (605) is installed at the other end of the sliding groove (603) away from the first magnet (604). An iron slider (606) is provided between the first magnet (604) and the second magnet (605) and is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (603). A baffle (607) is fixedly connected between the two iron sliders (606).

Images