Adjustable flow dividing type centrifugal steam compressor volute flow guide mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifugal steam compressors, and particularly relates to an adjustable flow dividing type centrifugal steam compressor volute flow guide mechanism which comprises a bottom frame, a machine body is arranged at the upper end of the bottom frame, a volute is arranged on the left portion of the machine body and the left portion of the bottom frame, a steam inlet is formed in the left end of the volute, and a steam outlet is formed in the front face of the volute. A heat-resisting sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam outlet, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the steam outlet, a square block is slidably connected to the vertical part of the fixing frame, and a flow meter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square block. According to the utility model, the motor drives the shunting disc to rotate, so that the steam outlet diameter of the steam outlet can be adaptively adjusted, the steam outlet quantity can be shunted and adjusted, and the rotating disc can be limited under the matched use of the structures such as the positioning hole, the clamping rod and the elastic sheet, so that the adjusting accuracy and stability of the shunting disc are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of centrifugal steam compressor technology, specifically to an adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The adjustable diverter-type volute flow guide mechanism is a key component of centrifugal steam compressors, used to optimize airflow distribution, improve efficiency, and expand the stable operating range, especially suitable for variable operating conditions (such as MVR systems). Its core function is to dynamically adjust the flow guide structure to match different flow and pressure requirements, avoid surge, and reduce energy consumption.

[0003] A utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN216306251U discloses a centrifugal steam compressor with two impellers arranged back to back. It includes a volute with a compression chamber, an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel. An impeller assembly is installed inside the volute. The impeller assembly has a drive shaft, on which two centrifugal impellers are fixed. The blades of the centrifugal impellers are curved in opposite directions. Each centrifugal impeller has an air inlet branch pipe that communicates with the air inlet channel. The volute includes a main shell and a secondary shell connected to each other by a sealing mechanism. A flow guide channel is arranged around the periphery of the main shell. A diffuser assembly is arranged between the flow guide channel and the compression chamber. Pressure boosting chambers opposite to the centrifugal impellers are distributed on the inner walls of the main shell and the secondary shell. A unidirectional flow guide assembly is arranged inside the air inlet branch pipe. A filter assembly is arranged at the intersection of the air inlet branch pipe and the air inlet channel.

[0004] However, the existing adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism also has certain defects. Although the existing adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism also uses a combination of drive motors, guide vanes and other structures to complete the flow regulation of the steam outlet of the volute, due to the influence of factors such as vibration and rotational inertia, it is easy to cause the subsequent guide vane adjustment to be less accurate and stable. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable flow divider centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism, which solves the problem that although the existing adjustable flow divider centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanisms also mostly use a combination of drive motors, guide vanes and other structures to complete the flow regulation of the steam outlet of the volute, the subsequent guide vane adjustment accuracy and stability are easily caused by the influence of vibration, rotational inertia and other factors.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable flow-dividing centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism, including a base frame, an organic body at the upper end of the base frame, a volute shared by the organic body and the left side of the base frame, a steam inlet at the left end of the volute, a steam outlet at the front of the volute, a heat-resistant sealing ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam outlet, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the left side of the steam outlet, a block slidably connected to the vertical part of the fixed frame, a flow meter fixedly connected to the inner wall of the block, a rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the rod slidably connected to the block, and an adjustable flow-dividing mechanism provided on the steam outlet.

[0007] Preferably, the flow meter is slidably connected to the heat-resistant sealing ring, and the detection end of the flow meter is submerged inside the steam outlet. The heat-resistant sealing ring ensures the airtightness of the flow meter installation.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal part of the insertion rod is bonded with an elastic element, and the other end of the elastic element is bonded to the inner side wall of the fixing frame. The insertion rod can be connected and used by means of the elastic element.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to an end head, which contacts the fixing frame. The end head is made of silicone material, and the end head facilitates the pulling of the insertion rod for movement and use.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustable diversion mechanism includes a mounting frame. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the steam outlet. A motor is fixedly mounted on the vertical part of the mounting frame. The output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the vertical part of the mounting frame and to the steam outlet. A diversion plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor and is rotatably connected to the steam outlet. A rotating disk is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor. A positioning hole is provided on the side of the rotating disk. A telescopic block is slidably connected to the horizontal part of the mounting frame. A locking rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic block and is slidably connected to the positioning hole. Through the cooperation of the motor and the diversion plate, the flow rate of the steam outlet can be adjusted. Under the action of the locking rod, positioning hole, and other structures, the diversion plate can be adjusted and positioned.

[0011] Preferably, multiple positioning holes are provided, and the multiple positioning holes are arranged in a circular array on the side of the rotating disk. The positioning holes facilitate the use of locking rods for engagement.

[0012] Preferably, an elastic sheet is bonded to the side of the clamping rod, and the other end of the elastic sheet is bonded to the top inner side of the mounting bracket. The clamping rod can be tightened by the elastic sheet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model pushes the flow meter through the heat-resistant sealing ring, allowing the flow meter to be inserted into the steam outlet, and the block to be inserted into the fixing frame. Under the action of the insertion rod, elastic element and other structures, the block can be limited, so that the flow meter is in a stable position, which is convenient for operators to install and use quickly. Under the action of the flow meter, the steam output of the steam outlet can be monitored in real time.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses a motor to drive the diverter plate to rotate, which can adaptively adjust the steam outlet diameter and thus divert and regulate the steam output. With the cooperation of positioning holes, clamps, elastic plates and other structures, the rotating plate can be limited to improve the accuracy and stability of the diverter plate adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the steam outlet;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the flow meter;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the adjustable diversion mechanism.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Body; 3. Volute; 4. Steam inlet; 5. Steam outlet; 6. Heat-resistant sealing ring; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Block; 9. Flow meter; 10. Insert rod; 11. Elastic element; 12. Adjustable diversion mechanism; 120. Mounting frame; 121. Motor; 122. Diversion plate; 123. Rotating plate; 124. Positioning hole; 125. Telescopic block; 126. Locking rod; 127. Elastic sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4An adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism includes a base frame 1, an engine body 2 at the upper end of the base frame 1, a volute 3 on the left side of both the engine body 2 and the base frame 1, a steam inlet 4 at the left end of the volute 3, a steam outlet 5 on the front of the volute 3, a heat-resistant sealing ring 6 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam outlet 5, a fixing frame 7 fixedly connected to the left side of the steam outlet 5, a block 8 slidably connected to the vertical part of the fixing frame 7, a flow meter 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the block 8, and an insertion rod 10 slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 7, with the insertion rod 10 slidably connected to the block 8.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The flow meter 9 is slidably connected to the heat-resistant sealing ring 6. The detection end of the flow meter 9 is submerged inside the steam outlet 5. The heat-resistant sealing ring 6 ensures the sealing of the flow meter 9. An elastic element 11 is bonded to the horizontal part of the insertion rod 10. The other end of the elastic element 11 is bonded to the inner wall of the fixing frame 7. The insertion rod 10 can be connected and used through the setting of the elastic element 11. The lower end of the insertion rod 10 is fixedly connected to an end head, which contacts the fixing frame 7. The end head is made of silicone material. The end head facilitates the movement of the insertion rod 10.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 An adjustable diversion mechanism 12 is provided on the steam outlet 5. The adjustable diversion mechanism 12 includes a mounting frame 120. The mounting frame 120 is fixedly connected to the right side of the steam outlet 5. A motor 121 is fixedly mounted on the vertical part of the mounting frame 120. The output shaft of the motor 121 is rotatably connected to the vertical part of the mounting frame 120 and rotatably connected to the steam outlet 5. A diversion plate 122 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor 121. The diversion plate 122 is rotatably connected to the steam outlet 5. A rotating disk 123 is fixedly sleeved on the side. A positioning hole 124 is provided on the side of the rotating disk 123. A telescopic block 125 is slidably connected to the horizontal part of the mounting bracket 120. A locking rod 126 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic block 125. The locking rod 126 is slidably connected to the positioning hole 124. With the cooperation of the motor 121 and the flow divider 122, the flow rate of the steam outlet 5 can be adjusted. Under the action of the locking rod 126, the positioning hole 124 and other structures, the flow divider 122 can be adjusted and positioned.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4Multiple positioning holes 124 are provided, and the multiple positioning holes 124 are arranged in a ring array on the side of the rotating disk 123. The positioning holes 124 are provided to facilitate the use of the locking rod 126 for locking. An elastic piece 127 is glued to the side of the locking rod 126, and the other end of the elastic piece 127 is glued to the inner top of the mounting bracket 120. The locking rod 126 can be tightened by the elastic piece 127.

[0026] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: In use, by pulling the end head downwards, the insertion rod 10 is moved along the inner wall of the fixed frame 7, causing the elastic element 11 to deform. Then, the flow meter 9 is pushed to drive the block 8 to insert into the fixed frame 7, and the flow meter 9 passes through the heat-resistant sealing ring 6, so that the detection end of the flow meter 9 is submerged in the steam outlet 5. Under the action of the block 8, the flow meter 9 can be limited, and under the action of the heat-resistant sealing ring 6, the sealing of the flow meter 9 installation can be guaranteed. Then, the end head is released to allow the elastic element 11 to return to its deformation, so that the insertion rod 10 is pulled to insert into the block 8, and the block 8 is inserted and limited, so that the flow meter 9 is stable, which is convenient for operators to install and use quickly. Under the action of the flow meter 9, the steam flow can be monitored in real time.

[0027] The output shaft is driven by motor 121 to rotate, thereby rotating the diverter plate 122 to adjust the flow diameter of the steam outlet 5 and thus divert and regulate the steam flow. When the output shaft is driven by motor 121 to rotate, the rotating plate 123 can be rotated. Under the pressure of the inner wall of the positioning hole 124, the locking rod 126 can be moved, thereby causing the telescopic block 125 to slide along the inner wall of the mounting bracket 120, causing the elastic plate 127 to deform. Finally, the locking rod 126 is disengaged from the positioning hole 124. Under the action of force, the locking rod 126 slides along the side of the rotating plate 123. When the locking rod 126 slides into the next positioning hole 124, the elastic plate 127 returns to its original shape, thereby pushing the locking rod 126 into the positioning hole 124, limiting the rotating plate 123, and thus enabling precise and stable adjustment of the diverter plate 122.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism, including a base frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base frame (1) is provided with an organism (2). The left side of the organism (2) and the base frame (1) is provided with a volute (3). The left end of the volute (3) is provided with a steam inlet (4). The front of the volute (3) is provided with a steam outlet (5). The inner wall of the steam outlet (5) is fixedly connected with a heat-resistant sealing ring (6). The left side of the steam outlet (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (7). The vertical part of the fixing frame (7) is slidably connected with a block (8). The inner wall of the block (8) is fixedly connected with a flow meter (9). The inner wall of the fixing frame (7) is slidably connected with a rod (10). The rod (10) is slidably connected to the block (8). The steam outlet (5) is provided with an adjustable diversion mechanism (12).

2. The adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow meter (9) is slidably connected to the heat-resistant sealing ring (6), and the detection end of the flow meter (9) is submerged inside the steam outlet (5).

3. The adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal part of the insertion rod (10) is bonded with an elastic element (11), and the other end of the elastic element (11) is bonded to the inner wall of the fixing frame (7).

4. The adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the insertion rod (10) is fixedly connected to an end head, which contacts the fixing frame (7) and is made of silicone.

5. The adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable diversion mechanism (12) includes a mounting frame (120). The mounting frame (120) is fixedly connected to the right side of the steam outlet (5). A motor (121) is fixedly mounted on the vertical part of the mounting frame (120). The output shaft of the motor (121) is rotatably connected to the vertical part of the mounting frame (120). The output shaft of the motor (121) is rotatably connected to the steam outlet (5). A diversion plate (1) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor (121). 22) The diverter plate (122) is rotatably connected to the steam outlet (5). A rotating plate (123) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor (121). A positioning hole (124) is provided on the side of the rotating plate (123). A telescopic block (125) is slidably connected to the horizontal part of the mounting bracket (120). A locking rod (126) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic block (125). The locking rod (126) is slidably connected to the positioning hole (124).

6. The adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning holes (124) are provided in a plurality of manner, and the plurality of positioning holes (124) are arranged in a ring array on the side of the rotating disk (123).

7. The adjustable split-flow centrifugal steam compressor volute guide mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic sheet (127) is bonded to the side of the lever (126), and the other end of the elastic sheet (127) is bonded to the top inner side of the mounting bracket (120).

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