Electromagnetic valve, automobile valve and fire valve electric driving device

By designing an electric drive device for solenoid valves in automobiles and fire extinguishers, and adopting a three-mode drive combining permanent magnets and dual-winding coils with a control module, the problem of high energy consumption of traditional solenoid valves in electric vehicles is solved, thereby improving battery range and regulating fire water volume.

CN224261022UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19XINYU JIEKE ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINYU JIEKE ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional solenoid valves in electric vehicles require continuous power to remain open, which increases energy consumption and affects driving range.

Method used

Design an electromagnetic drive assembly including a valve body, a permanent magnet, a dual-winding coil, a valve stem, and a valve core. Combined with a control module, it can achieve three driving modes: high voltage, low voltage, and power failure. The coil voltage can be adjusted by temperature sensing to optimize energy consumption.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time adjustment of the flow rate in the solenoid valve channel based on temperature changes, reducing energy consumption, increasing battery life, and is applicable to water output regulation in the fire protection field.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic valves, and discloses an electric driving device for an electromagnetic valve, an automobile valve and a fire-fighting valve, which comprises a valve body provided with an inlet and an outlet; the permanent magnet, the double-winding coil, the valve rod and the valve element form an electromagnetic driving assembly, and the electromagnetic driving assembly is installed in the valve body; the control module is used for realizing high-voltage, low-voltage and power-off three-mode driving; according to the utility model, the voltage condition of the double-winding coil is adjusted in real time according to the temperature condition, the energy consumption is reduced, and the battery life is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electromagnetic valve technology, and in particular to an electric drive device for electromagnetic valves, automotive valves, and fire valves. Background Technology

[0002] In fields such as industrial automation, automotive thermal management systems, medical equipment, and fire protection, solenoid valves are widely used as key fluid control components for controlling the on / off state and flow regulation of liquids or gases. Traditional solenoid valves typically use an electromagnetic coil to drive the valve core, controlling the opening and closing of the valve by energizing or de-energizing it. However, existing solenoid valves still suffer from the following significant problems:

[0003] Traditional solenoid valves require continuous power to remain open. In energy-sensitive applications such as electric vehicles, long-term operation will significantly increase power consumption and affect driving range.

[0004] Therefore, how to design an electric drive device for electromagnetic valves, automotive valves, and fire valves has become a problem that we need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an electric drive device for electromagnetic valves, automotive valves, and fire valves, solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An electric drive device for electromagnetic valves, automotive valves, and fire valves, comprising:

[0009] A valve body, wherein an inlet and an outlet are provided on the valve body;

[0010] An electromagnetic drive assembly consisting of a permanent magnet, a dual-winding coil, a valve stem, and a valve core is installed inside the valve body.

[0011] The control module enables three driving modes: high voltage, low voltage, and power failure.

[0012] The outlet is equipped with both a low-flow channel and a high-flow channel.

[0013] Preferably, the valve body has a sealing groove for installing a dual-winding coil and a permanent magnet, and the valve body also has a sliding groove. The valve stem is elastically disposed in the sliding groove by a spring, and the end of the valve stem is fixedly connected to the valve core.

[0014] Preferably, the main coil resistance of the dual-winding coil is R1 = Ω, and the energy-saving coil resistance is R2 = Ω.

[0015] Preferably, the valve core is made of polyetheretherketone (PEEK).

[0016] Preferably, the permanent magnet is made of neodymium iron boron material.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] This utility model provides an electric drive device for electromagnetic valves, automotive valves, and fire valves, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] Includes the following three modes:

[0020] Firstly, when the temperature of the new energy battery is higher than 40℃, the main coil in the dual-winding coil is 24V, and the valve core is in the high-flow channel to ensure the high-speed flow of coolant and achieve rapid cooling effect.

[0021] Secondly: The temperature of the new energy battery is between 10℃ and 40℃, the energy-saving coil of the dual-winding coil is 5V, and the valve core is in the low flow channel to maintain the low flow of coolant.

[0022] Thirdly: When the temperature of the new energy battery is below 10℃, the power is turned off, and the valve core is used to close the outlet under normal conditions; the voltage of the dual winding coil is adjusted in real time according to the temperature to reduce energy consumption and improve battery range. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the position of the valve core in the low-flow channel of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the valve core in the high-flow channel of the utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Valve body; 2. Inlet; 3. Outlet; 301. Low flow channel; 302. High flow channel; 4. Permanent magnet; 5. Double winding coil; 6. Valve stem; 7. Valve core; 8. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0031] Example

[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an electric drive device for electromagnetic valves, automotive valves, and fire valves, comprising:

[0033] Valve body 1, which is provided with inlet 2 and outlet 3;

[0034] An electromagnetic drive assembly consisting of a permanent magnet 4, a double-winding coil 5, a valve stem 6, and a valve core 7 is installed inside the valve body 1.

[0035] The control module enables three driving modes: high voltage, low voltage, and power failure.

[0036] The outlet 3 is equipped with a low flow channel 301 and a high flow channel 302.

[0037] Specifically: Fluid flows in through inlet 2 and out through outlet 3. During the flow, the dual-winding coil 5 is energized to control the linear reciprocating movement of the valve stem 6 and valve core 7, including the following three modes:

[0038] Firstly, when the temperature of the new energy battery is higher than 40℃, the main coil in the double-winding coil 5 is 24V, and the valve core 7 is in the high-flow channel 303 to ensure the high-speed flow of the coolant and achieve a rapid cooling effect.

[0039] Secondly: The temperature of the new energy battery is between 10℃ and 40℃, the energy-saving coil of the double-winding coil 5 is 5V, and the valve core 7 is in the low flow channel 301 to maintain the low flow of coolant.

[0040] Thirdly: When the temperature of the new energy battery is below 10℃, turn off the power. Under normal conditions, valve core 7 is used to close outlet 3.

[0041] It is understandable that the voltage of the dual-winding coil 5 is adjusted in real time according to the temperature to reduce energy consumption and improve battery life.

[0042] Similarly, by changing the flow rate of outlet 3, it can be applied to the fire protection field, such as adjusting the water output of fire protection pipelines to achieve water-saving functions.

[0043] The valve body 1 has a sealing groove for installing a double-winding coil 5 and a permanent magnet 4. The valve body 1 also has a sliding groove. The valve stem 6 is elastically set in the sliding groove by a spring 8. The end of the valve stem 6 is fixedly connected to the valve core 7. The spring 8 is used for the elastic reset of the valve stem 6 and the valve core 7. When the power is turned off, the valve core 7 can block the outlet 3.

[0044] The main coil resistance of the double-winding coil 5 is R1 = 8Ω, and the energy-saving coil resistance is R2 = 80Ω.

[0045] Valve core 7 is made of polyetheretherketone material, with a temperature resistance of -40℃ to 220℃, which improves stability and adapts to different temperature changes of coolant.

[0046] Permanent magnet 4 is made of neodymium iron boron material, which improves the performance of the magnet.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric drive device for electromagnetic valves, automotive valves, and fire valves, characterized in that: include: A valve body (1) is provided with an inlet (2) and an outlet (3); An electromagnetic drive assembly consisting of a permanent magnet (4), a double-winding coil (5), a valve stem (6), and a valve core (7) is installed inside the valve body (1). The control module enables three driving modes: high voltage, low voltage, and power failure. The outlet (3) is provided with a low flow channel (301) and a high flow channel (302).

2. The electric drive device for a solenoid valve, automotive valve, or fire valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body (1) has a sealing groove for installing a double-winding coil (5) and a permanent magnet (4). The valve body (1) also has a sliding groove. The valve stem (6) is elastically set in the sliding groove by a spring (8). The end of the valve stem (6) is fixedly connected to the valve core (7).

3. The electric drive device for a solenoid valve, automotive valve, or fire valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main coil resistance of the double-winding coil (5) is R1 = 8Ω, and the energy-saving coil resistance is R2 = 80Ω.

4. The electric drive device for a solenoid valve, automotive valve, or fire valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve core (7) is made of polyetheretherketone material.

5. The electric drive device for a solenoid valve, automotive valve, or fire valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The permanent magnet (4) is made of neodymium iron boron material.