A drying device for compound prebiotic raw materials

Abstract

This utility model discloses a drying device for compound prebiotic raw materials, including a box body. An atomizing nozzle is located at the top of the inner side of the box body. Below the atomizing nozzle is an annular pipe assembly, which includes annular pipes interconnected. The top side of each annular pipe has several air outlets for conveying hot air. Below the annular pipe assembly is an air supply pipe, and the end of the air supply pipe has a vent seat. The top of the vent seat has a fixed seat that can rotate relative to the vent seat and is located at the center of the annular pipe enclosure. This utility model has the advantages of reducing the density of atomized particles remaining in the same place after drying by rotating the annular pipe, thereby reducing the accumulation of atomized particles and the risk of clogging. Furthermore, after production, the atomized particles can be shaken off by rotating the annular pipe in both directions, reducing clogging, cleaning difficulty, and cleaning requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a drying device, specifically a drying device for compound prebiotic raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, spray dryers are often used for drying compound prebiotics. Spray dryers are a type of continuous atmospheric pressure dryer that uses special equipment to spray liquid materials into a mist, allowing them to come into contact with hot air and be dried. However, existing dryers have unstable hot air temperature control when drying compound prebiotics, resulting in inconsistent product quality.

[0003] Chinese patent application CN215295556U discloses a dryer for compound prebiotic raw materials, including a drying chamber, a temperature-controlled heating chamber fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber, an atomizing nozzle provided at the bottom of the atomizer, a feed pipe connected to the top of the atomizer, a fan fixedly connected to the left end of the drying chamber, a return pipe connected to the bottom of the filter chamber, and a filter plate rotatably connected to the inside of the filter chamber.

[0004] In existing technology, hot air is discharged from a spiral pipe to dry the atomized liquid sprayed from the atomizing nozzle above. The dried particles fall downwards. After long-term operation, the dried atomized liquid particles will accumulate on the top surface of the spiral pipe, clogging the air holes at the top of the spiral pipe, affecting the normal air output of the spiral pipe, and making cleaning difficult and increasing the cleaning requirements, which will affect production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drying device for compound prebiotic raw materials, which solves the problems of easy blockage of hot gas outlet holes, increased cleaning difficulty and cleaning requirements in the existing technology.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is mainly achieved through the following technical solution: A drying device for compound prebiotic raw materials, comprising a box body, an atomizing nozzle for atomizing compound prebiotic raw materials is provided on the top side of the inner side of the box body, a horizontally rotatable annular pipe assembly is provided below the atomizing nozzle, the annular pipe assembly includes multiple coaxially arranged and sequentially surrounding annular pipes, each annular pipe being interconnected, a number of air outlets for conveying hot air are provided on the top side of the annular pipes, an air supply pipe for conveying external hot air into the annular pipes is provided below the annular pipe assembly, an air supply seat is provided at the end of the air supply pipe, and a fixed seat is provided on the top of the air supply seat that can rotate relative to the air supply seat and is located at the center of the enclosure of the annular pipes.

[0007] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the vent seat and the fixed seat are interconnected to form a vent cavity, the fixed seat is sleeved on the upper part of the vent seat, and the fixed seat and the vent seat are connected by an oil-impregnated bearing.

[0008] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top of the fixed base is provided with a dome, and the dome is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes communicating with the ventilation chamber. The ventilation chamber is connected to each annular pipe through at least one connecting pipe.

[0009] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model; the outermost annular tube is provided with a driving ring, the inner side of the driving ring is provided with a first arc-shaped gripper that cooperates with the side wall of the outermost annular tube, and a second arc-shaped gripper is provided above the first arc-shaped gripper that is rotatably connected to the first arc-shaped gripper and can cooperate with the first arc-shaped gripper to clamp the annular tube.

[0010] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer wall of the drive ring is provided with an annular tooth set, the bottom of the drive ring is provided with an annular track, and the inner wall of the box is provided with a guide groove that cooperates with the drive ring and the annular track.

[0011] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model; the adjacent side of the annular gear set is provided with a transmission gear that meshes with the annular gear set, the side wall of the housing is provided with a slot for the transmission gear to pass through, and the outer wall of the housing is provided with a drive motor for driving the transmission gear and a fixed housing surrounding and fixing the drive motor and the transmission gear.

[0012] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model; a hot air chamber for producing hot air is provided on the outer wall of the box, one end of the air supply pipe is connected to the ventilation cavity, the other end of the air supply pipe is connected to the hot air chamber, and an air supply pipe extending towards the top of the box and connected to the box is provided on the hot air chamber.

[0013] Therefore, this utility model has the advantages of reducing the density of dried atomized particles in the same place by rotating the annular tube, thereby reducing the accumulation of dried atomized particles and reducing the risk of blockage. At the same time, after production is completed, the atomized particles can be shaken off by rotating the annular tube in both directions, reducing blockage, cleaning difficulty and cleaning needs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Structural sectional view;

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the drive ring structure. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a drying device for compound prebiotic raw materials includes a housing 1. An atomizing nozzle 11 for atomizing the compound prebiotic raw materials is located at the top of the inner chamber of the housing 1. This atomizing nozzle 11 is existing technology and can atomize the liquid compound prebiotic raw materials into tiny particles for more uniform heating and drying, forming compound prebiotic particles. Below the atomizing nozzle 11 is a horizontally rotatable annular pipe assembly 2. The rotation of the annular pipe assembly allows hot air to be more evenly distributed inside the housing 1, drying the compound prebiotic raw materials and improving drying efficiency and quality. The annular pipe assembly 2 includes multiple coaxially arranged and sequentially arranged annular pipes 21, which are interconnected by connecting pipes. The annular tube 21 is connected to form a continuous hot air conveying channel. Several air outlets 211 for conveying hot air are provided on the top side of the annular tube 21. These air outlets 211 are evenly distributed to ensure that the hot air can evenly dry the atomized compound prebiotic raw materials. When the annular tube rotates, it can reduce the residence density of the dried atomized particles at the same point in the annular tube, thereby reducing the accumulation of dried atomized particles and reducing the risk of clogging the air outlets of the annular tube. At the same time, after the production is completed, the annular tube can be driven to rotate in both directions, thereby shaking off the atomized compound prebiotic particles accumulated on the top surface of the annular tube, minimizing the accumulation of atomized compound prebiotic particles and achieving an automatic cleaning effect.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, a gas supply pipe 22 for delivering external hot air into the annular pipe 21 is provided below the annular pipe assembly 2. A vent seat 23 is provided at the end of the gas supply pipe 22. The vent seat 23 serves to support and fix the gas supply pipe 22, while ensuring that the hot air can smoothly enter the annular pipe assembly 2. A fixed seat 24 is provided at the top of the vent seat 23, which can rotate relative to the vent seat 23 and is located at the center of the enclosure of the annular pipe 21. The vent seat supports the fixed seat, so that the fixed seat can rotate with the rotation of the annular pipe assembly and maintain the gas supply function.

[0020] like Figure 1-2As shown, the outer wall of the box 1 is provided with a hot air chamber 4 for producing hot air. The hot air chamber 4 is equipped with heating elements (such as electric heating wires, burners, or water heaters) to heat the air by combustion or electric heating. One end of the air supply pipe 22 is connected to the ventilation chamber 231, and the other end is connected to the hot air chamber 4 to form a stable supply of hot air. The hot air chamber 4 is provided with an air delivery pipe 41 that extends toward the top of the box 1 and is connected to the box 1. The air delivery pipe 41 serves as a flow channel for hot air and works in conjunction with the air supply pipe to allow hot air to circulate between the box and the hot air chamber during the drying process, so as to ensure the stability of the drying temperature of the compound prebiotic liquid in the box.

[0021] During operation, the compound prebiotic raw material is fed into the chamber 1 and atomized through the atomizing nozzle 11. At the same time, the hot air generated by the hot air chamber 4 enters the annular pipeline group 2 through the air supply pipe 22 and dries the atomized compound prebiotic raw material evenly through the air outlet 211. The annular pipeline group rotates synchronously. As the annular pipeline group 2 rotates continuously, the uniformity of the hot air in the chamber is maintained, so that the atomized compound prebiotic raw material can be heated and dried more fully. Finally, the dried compound prebiotic raw material particles accumulate at the bottom of the chamber and can be discharged from the bottom of the chamber 1, completing the entire drying process.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, a ventilation chamber 231 is formed by the interconnection between the ventilation seat 23 and the fixed seat 24. The fixed seat 24 is sleeved on the upper part of the ventilation seat 23. The fixed seat 24 and the ventilation seat 23 are connected by an oil-impregnated bearing 241. The top of the fixed seat 24 is provided with a dome 242. The dome 242 is provided with multiple exhaust holes 243 that communicate with the ventilation chamber 231. The ventilation chamber 231 is connected to each annular pipe 21 through at least one connecting pipe. Hot air enters the annular pipe group through the air supply pipe and enters each annular pipe. The oil-impregnated bearing is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The dome on the top of the fixed seat is designed to facilitate the flow of the dried composite prebiotic particles and avoid the accumulation of composite prebiotic particles. The hot air entering the annular pipe and the hot air in the ventilation chamber are discharged upward from the air outlet and exhaust hole, respectively.

[0023] like Figure 2-3As shown, a drive ring 31 is provided around the outermost annular tube 21. A first arc-shaped gripper 32, which engages with the sidewall of the outermost annular tube 21, is located inside the drive ring 31. Above the first arc-shaped gripper 32, a second arc-shaped gripper 33 is provided, rotatably connected to and engaging with the first arc-shaped gripper 32 to clamp the annular tube 21. The first and second arc-shaped grippers cooperate to clamp and fix the outermost annular tube, allowing the drive ring to rotate synchronously with the annular tube assembly, facilitating disassembly, maintenance, and cleaning. An annular toothed assembly 311 is provided on the outer wall of the drive ring 31, and an annular track 312 is provided at the bottom of the drive ring 31. The inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a toothed assembly 311 that engages with the drive ring. The guide groove 15 of the ring 31 and the annular track 312 are engaged. The annular gear 311 is provided with a transmission gear 34 that meshes with the annular gear 311 on the adjacent side. The side wall of the housing 1 is provided with a slot 12 for the transmission gear 34 to pass through. The outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with a drive motor 13 for driving the transmission gear 34 and a fixed housing 14 that surrounds and fixes the drive motor 13 and the transmission gear 34. The drive motor and the transmission gear are fixed in the fixed housing. The drive motor can drive the transmission gear to rotate. When the transmission gear rotates, it passes through the slot and meshes with the annular gear, thereby driving the drive ring to rotate synchronously and slowly. The drive ring is located in the guide groove and is maintained in a stable rotational motion by the guide limit of the annular track.

[0024] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for compound prebiotic raw materials, comprising a housing (1), wherein the top inner side of the housing (1) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (11) for atomizing the compound prebiotic raw materials, characterized in that: Below the atomizing nozzle (11) is a horizontally rotatable annular pipe assembly (2). The annular pipe assembly (2) includes multiple coaxially arranged and sequentially surrounding annular pipes (21). Each annular pipe (21) is interconnected with the others. The top side of the annular pipe (21) is provided with several air outlets (211) for conveying hot air. Below the annular pipe assembly (2) is a gas supply pipe (22) for conveying external hot air into the annular pipe (21). The end of the gas supply pipe (22) is provided with a vent seat (23). The top of the vent seat (23) is provided with a fixed seat (24) that can rotate relative to the vent seat (23) and is located at the enclosing center of the annular pipe (21).

2. The drying apparatus for compound prebiotic raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation seat (23) and the fixed seat (24) are connected to each other to form a ventilation cavity (231). The fixed seat (24) is sleeved on the upper part of the ventilation seat (23). The fixed seat (24) and the ventilation seat (23) are connected by an oil-impregnated bearing (241).

3. A drying apparatus for compound prebiotic raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed base (24) is provided with a dome (242), and the dome (242) is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes (243) communicating with the ventilation chamber (231). The ventilation chamber (231) is connected to each annular pipe (21) through at least one connecting pipe.

4. A drying apparatus for compound prebiotic raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outermost annular tube (21) is provided with a drive ring (31) around its periphery. The inner side of the drive ring (31) is provided with a first arc-shaped gripper (32) that cooperates with the side wall of the outermost annular tube (21). Above the first arc-shaped gripper (32) is a second arc-shaped gripper (33) that is rotatably connected to the first arc-shaped gripper (32) and can cooperate with the first arc-shaped gripper (32) to clamp the annular tube (21).

5. A drying apparatus for compound prebiotic raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drive ring (31) is provided with an annular tooth group (311), the bottom of the drive ring (31) is provided with an annular track (312), and the inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a guide groove (15) that cooperates with the drive ring (31) and the annular track (312).

6. A drying apparatus for compound prebiotic raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The annular gear set (311) is provided with a transmission gear (34) meshing with the annular gear set (311) on its adjacent side. The side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a slot (12) for the transmission gear (34) to pass through. The outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with a drive motor (13) for driving the transmission gear (34) and a fixed housing (14) surrounding and fixing the drive motor (13) and the transmission gear (34).

7. A drying apparatus for compound prebiotic raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box (1) is provided with a hot air chamber (4) for producing hot air. One end of the air supply pipe (22) is connected to the ventilation chamber (231), and the other end of the air supply pipe (22) is connected to the hot air chamber (4). The hot air chamber (4) is provided with an air supply pipe (41) extending toward the top of the box (1) and connected to the box (1).

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