A device for recycling glazed brick waste

By designing an automated system for screening boxes and crushing rollers, the problem of manually selecting large pieces of material in the recycling of glazed brick waste was solved, achieving efficient screening and crushing and improving crushing efficiency.

CN224271285UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26ZIBO YAXING CERAMICS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZIBO YAXING CERAMICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Before recycling and crushing glazed tile waste, large pieces need to be manually picked out, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and results in poor crushing effect.

Method used

A device for recycling glazed brick waste was designed, comprising a screening box, crushing rollers and a motor drive system. Automatic screening and crushing are achieved through the cooperation of the screening plate vibration and the crushing rollers.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic screening and crushing of glazed brick waste, improving crushing efficiency, reducing manual operation, and enhancing crushing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224271285U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of recycling devices, and discloses a recycling device for glazed brick waste. It includes a screening box, a base fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening box, a receiving box on the right side of the base, and a discharge port on the base corresponding to the receiving box. When the rotating rod rotates, the upper convex block continuously presses down the left end of the screening plate. After the convex block moves away, the spring at the bottom of the screening plate, in conjunction with the telescopic rod, pushes the screening plate back to its original position quickly. Repeated operation causes the screening plate to vibrate rapidly, increasing the screening speed. Simultaneously, a drive motor drives the first and second gears to rotate in opposite directions. When large pieces of glazed brick waste roll through the screening plate into the fixed frame, the first and second crushing rollers crush the large pieces of waste, thus achieving automatic screening and crushing of glazed brick waste without manual operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of recycling equipment technology, and in particular to a recycling equipment for glazed brick waste. Background Technology

[0002] Polished glazed tiles are made with a special formula of glaze that allows for a polishing process on the glaze surface. It is the final glaze applied to antique-style tiles and is generally a transparent surface glaze or a transparent convex patterned glaze. Polished glazed tiles combine the advantages of polished tiles and antique-style tiles. The glaze surface is as smooth and bright as polished tiles, while the patterns on the glaze surface are as rich and the colors are as rich and vibrant as those of antique-style tiles. Waste is generated during the production and processing of polished glazed tiles, and this waste needs to be recycled.

[0003] The size of the glazed tile waste varies. If it is poured directly into the crusher during recycling, it is very easy to cause the crusher to jam. Also, crushing different sizes together can easily lead to poor crushing effect. Therefore, before recycling and crushing the glazed tile waste, it is necessary to manually pick out the oversized glazed tile waste and crush it separately, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a device for recycling glazed brick waste.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A device for recycling glazed tile waste includes a screening box, a base fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening box, a receiving box on the right side of the base, a discharge port on the base corresponding to the receiving box, a feed chute fixedly installed on the top right side of the screening box, a screening plate inside the screening box located below the feed chute, the left end of the screening plate tilted downward at 30°, several filter grooves on the screening plate, a fixing frame below the left end of the screening plate, the fixing frame fixedly installed inside the screening box, and a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller movably installed on the fixing frame.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a first gear is movably installed on the outer side of the screening box corresponding to the position of the first crushing roller, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller. A second gear is provided on the outer side of the screening box corresponding to the position of the second crushing roller, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller. The first gear and the second gear mesh with each other. A drive motor is provided on the outer side of the screening box corresponding to the position of the first gear. The drive motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base. A drive gear block is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor, and the drive gear block meshes with the first gear.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a rotating rod is provided above the left end of the screening plate. The rotating rod is movably installed on the inner wall of the screening box. A convex block is fixedly installed on the rotating rod corresponding to both sides of the screening plate. A rotating block is provided on the outer side of the screening box corresponding to the position of the rotating rod. A transmission belt is movably installed on the rotating block. The other end of the transmission belt is movably connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a fixing cover is fixedly installed on the lower part of the left side of the sieve plate on the fixing frame, and a telescopic rod is movably installed in the fixing cover. The top of the telescopic rod contacts the bottom of the sieve plate, and a spring is fixedly installed between the bottom of the telescopic rod and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing cover.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, movable blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the right end of the screening plate, and the movable blocks are movably installed on the side wall of the screening box.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, movable wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the receiving box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In this invention, by starting the drive motor, the output shaft of the drive motor controls the transmission belt to drive the rotating block to rotate. The rotating block drives the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, the convex block above continuously presses down the left end of the screening plate. When the convex block moves away, the spring at the bottom of the screening plate, in cooperation with the telescopic rod, pushes the screening plate to quickly reset. Repeated operation can make the screening plate vibrate rapidly, thus increasing the screening speed. At the same time, the drive motor drives the drive tooth block to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear to rotate. Since the first gear and the second gear mesh, the rotation directions of the first gear and the second gear are opposite. The first gear and the second gear can drive the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to rotate. When large pieces of glazed brick waste roll down the screening plate into the fixed frame, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can crush the large pieces of glazed brick waste, thereby achieving the effect of automatically screening and crushing glazed brick waste without the need for manual operation by workers. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste recycling device for glazed bricks proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a waste recycling device for glazed bricks proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Screening box; 2. Base; 3. Receiving box; 4. Movable wheel; 5. Discharge port; 6. Feed chute; 7. Rotating block; 8. Transmission belt; 9. Movable block; 10. Screening plate; 11. Filter tank; 12. Fixed frame; 13. First crushing roller; 14. Second crushing roller; 15. Fixed cover; 16. First gear; 17. Second gear; 18. Drive motor; 19. Drive gear block; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Convex block; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4A device for recycling glazed brick waste includes a screening box 1, a base 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening box 1, a receiving box 3 set on the right side of the base 2, a discharge port 5 opened on the base 2 corresponding to the position of the receiving box 3, a feeding trough 6 fixedly installed on the top right side of the screening box 1, a screening plate 10 set inside the screening box 1, the screening plate 10 is located below the feeding trough 6, the left end of the screening plate 10 is inclined downward at 30°, a number of filter grooves 11 are opened on the screening plate 10, a fixing frame 12 is set below the left end of the screening plate 10, the fixing frame 12 is fixedly installed inside the screening box 1, and a first crushing roller 13 and a second crushing roller 14 are movably installed on the fixing frame 12.

[0023] In this embodiment, a first gear 16 is movably mounted on the outer side of the screening box 1 at the position corresponding to the first crushing roller 13. The first gear 16 is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 13. A second gear 17 is provided on the outer side of the screening box 1 at the position corresponding to the second crushing roller 14. The second gear 17 is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller 14. The first gear 16 and the second gear 17 mesh with each other. A drive motor 18 is provided on the outer side of the screening box 1 at the position corresponding to the first gear 16. The drive motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the base 2. A drive gear block 19 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 18. The drive gear 19 meshes with the first gear 16, and the drive motor 18 can drive the drive gear 19 to rotate. The drive gear 19 will drive the first gear 16 to rotate. Since the first gear 16 meshes with the second gear 17, the rotation directions of the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 are opposite. The first gear 16 and the second gear 17 can drive the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14 to rotate. When the large pieces of glazed brick waste roll down through the screening plate 10 into the fixed frame 12, the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14 can crush the large pieces of glazed brick waste.

[0024] In this embodiment, a rotating rod 20 is provided above the left end of the screening plate 10. The rotating rod 20 is movably installed on the inner wall of the screening box 1. Protruding blocks 21 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 20 corresponding to both sides of the screening plate 10. A rotating block 7 is provided on the outer side of the screening box 1 corresponding to the position of the rotating rod 20. A transmission belt 8 is movably installed on the rotating block 7. The other end of the transmission belt 8 is movably connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 18. A fixing cover 15 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 12 corresponding to the lower part of both sides of the left end of the screening plate 10. A telescopic rod 22 is movably installed in the fixing cover 15. The top of the telescopic rod 22 is connected to the screening plate 10. At the bottom of the screen plate 10, a spring 23 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the telescopic rod 22 and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed cover 15. By starting the drive motor 18, the output shaft of the drive motor 18 can control the transmission belt 8 to drive the rotating block 7 to rotate. The rotating block 7 will drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate. When the rotating rod 20 rotates, the upper convex block 21 will continuously press down the left end of the screen plate 10. When the convex block 21 is removed, the spring 23 at the bottom of the screen plate 10 will cooperate with the telescopic rod 22 to push the screen plate 10 to quickly reset. Repeated operation can make the screen plate 10 vibrate quickly, making the screening speed of the screen plate 10 faster.

[0025] In this embodiment, movable blocks 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the right end of the screening plate 10. The movable blocks 9 are movably installed on the side wall of the screening box 1, and the right end of the screening plate 10 can move inside the screening box 1 through the movable blocks 9.

[0026] In this embodiment, movable wheels 4 are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom of the receiving box 3, which facilitates the movement of the receiving box 3 containing glazed brick waste.

[0027] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects: When in use, the glazed brick waste is poured into the screening box 1 through the feeding trough 6. The glazed brick waste will fall onto the screening plate 10. When the glazed brick waste passes through the screening plate 10, small pieces of waste will fall directly into the base 2 through the filter trough 11, while large pieces of waste will slide down the screening plate 10 into the fixed frame 12. By starting the drive motor 18, the output shaft of the drive motor 18 can control the transmission belt 8 to drive the rotating block 7 to rotate. The rotating block 7 will drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate. When the rotating rod 20 rotates, the convex block 21 above will continuously press down the left end of the screening plate 10. When the convex block 21 is removed, the spring 23 at the bottom of the screening plate 10 will cooperate with the telescopic rod 22 to push the screening plate 10 to quickly reset. Repeated operation can make the screening plate 10 vibrate quickly, making the screening speed of the screening plate 10 faster.

[0028] Simultaneously, the drive motor 18 drives the drive gear block 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 16 to rotate. Since the first gear 16 meshes with the second gear 17, and the rotation directions of the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 are opposite, the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 can drive the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14 to rotate. When large pieces of glazed brick waste roll down through the screening plate 10 into the fixed frame 12, the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14 can crush the large pieces of glazed brick waste. Subsequently, the crushed small pieces of glazed brick waste will fall into the base 2 and then be discharged into the receiving box 3 through the discharge port 5 on the base 2. The movable wheels 4 at the bottom of the receiving box 3 facilitate the movement of the receiving box 3 containing glazed brick waste.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A glaze throwing tile waste recycling device comprising a screening box (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the screening box (1) is fixedly installed with a base (2), and a receiving box (3) is provided on the right side of the base (2). A discharge port (5) is opened on the base (2) corresponding to the receiving box (3). A feeding trough (6) is fixedly installed on the top right side of the screening box (1). A screening plate (10) is provided inside the screening box (1). The screening plate (10) is located below the feeding trough (6). The left end of the screening plate (10) is tilted downward at 30°. Several filter grooves (11) are opened on the screening plate (10). A fixing frame (12) is provided below the left end of the screening plate (10). The fixing frame (12) is fixedly installed inside the screening box (1). A first crushing roller (13) and a second crushing roller (14) are movably installed on the fixing frame (12).

2. The device for recycling glazed brick waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first gear (16) is movably installed on the outer side of the screening box (1) corresponding to the position of the first crushing roller (13). The first gear (16) is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (13). A second gear (17) is provided on the outer side of the screening box (1) corresponding to the position of the second crushing roller (14). The second gear (17) is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller (14). The first gear (16) and the second gear (17) mesh with each other. A drive motor (18) is provided on the outer side of the screening box (1) corresponding to the position of the first gear (16). The drive motor (18) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base (2). A drive tooth block (19) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (18). The drive tooth block (19) meshes with the first gear (16).

3. The device for recycling glazed brick waste according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating rod (20) is provided above the left end of the screening plate (10). The rotating rod (20) is movably installed on the inner wall of the screening box (1). A convex block (21) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (20) on both sides of the screening plate (10). A rotating block (7) is provided on the outer side of the screening box (1) at the position corresponding to the rotating rod (20). A transmission belt (8) is movably installed on the rotating block (7). The other end of the transmission belt (8) is movably connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (18).

4. The device for recycling glazed brick waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed cover (15) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the left end of the sieve plate (10) on the fixed frame (12). A telescopic rod (22) is movably installed in the fixed cover (15). The top of the telescopic rod (22) contacts the bottom of the sieve plate (10), and a spring (23) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the telescopic rod (22) and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed cover (15).

5. The device for recycling glazed brick waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, Movable blocks (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the right end of the screening plate (10), and the movable blocks (9) are movably installed on the side wall of the screening box (1).

6. The device for recycling glazed brick waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving box (3) is fixedly equipped with movable wheels (4) at the four corners of its bottom.