A pulverizing and recycling device for medical consumables

Abstract

This utility model discloses a pulverizing and recycling device for medical consumables, relating to the field of medical consumables technology. It includes a base plate, a support fixed to the upper left side of the base plate, a housing fixed to the top of the support, a motor fixed to the lower front side of the housing, a connected feed hopper fixed to the top of the housing, a pulverizing mechanism inside the upper part of the housing, an opening at the lower right end of the housing, and a conveying mechanism inside the lower part of the housing. This utility model utilizes the relative rotation of gears one and two to drive two sets of pulverizing rollers, enabling the pulverization of medical consumables for easy recycling. Simultaneously, when medical consumables enter the housing through the feed hopper, they first contact a guide plate. Under the action of the guide plate, all consumables are guided between the two sets of pulverizing rollers, thereby improving pulverization efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical consumables technology, specifically to a crushing and recycling device for medical consumables. Background Technology

[0002] Medical consumables refer to disposable or limited-use medical devices used in clinical diagnosis, treatment, health care, rehabilitation, and other processes. Medical consumables include various tools and materials and are widely used in medical treatment and medical experiments.

[0003] Medical consumables play an important role in clinical diagnosis, treatment, health care, and rehabilitation. High-value medical consumables are mainly used for complex medical surgeries and interventional treatments, while low-value medical consumables are widely used in routine medical care and basic surgical procedures.

[0004] However, medical consumables need to be recycled after use.

[0005] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0006] In actual use, existing devices cannot remove metal substances from medical consumables after they are pulverized, which can easily lead to the loss of metal substances and reduce the efficiency of medical consumable recycling. Utility Model Content

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device includes a base plate, a support fixedly mounted on the upper left side of the base plate, a box fixedly mounted on the top of the support, a motor fixedly mounted on the lower front side of the box, a feed hopper fixedly mounted on the top of the box, a pulverizing mechanism inside the upper part of the box, an opening at the lower right end of the box, and a conveying mechanism inside the lower part of the box.

[0009] The conveying mechanism includes a drive roller, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the lower inner side of the housing. Support plates are symmetrically fixed to the lower right end of the housing. A conveyor roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of each support plate. A conveyor belt is sleeved around the drive roller and the conveyor roller. Multiple sets of equidistantly distributed magnets are fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt. A first collection box is movably installed on the upper right side of the base plate. A second collection box is movably installed at the lower end of the housing. A telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing. A second spring is sleeved around the telescopic rod. A top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod. A scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame. A through groove is opened on one side of the bottom end of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the first collection box is located below the top of the conveyor belt, the second collection box is located directly below the through groove, and the top frame is L-shaped.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the box and the opposite surface of the top frame, respectively, and the top end of the scraper is movably connected to the outer wall of the magnet.

[0012] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes two sets of crushing rollers, with both ends of the two sets of crushing rollers rotatably mounted to the upper sides of the housing. Gear 1 and Gear 2 are rotatably mounted on the top ends of the two sets of crushing rollers, respectively. A mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper front side of the housing, and a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame. Mounting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls of the top end of the housing. A slider is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting rod. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting rod, and a spring 1 is sleeved on the outside of the lower end of the mounting rod.

[0013] Preferably, gear one and gear two mesh with each other, and the output rod of motor two is driven and installed on the front side of gear one.

[0014] Preferably, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box and the opposite side of the limiting plate, and one side of the guide plate is inclined.

[0015] Preferably, the output end of the motor is connected to the top end of the drive roller.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the conveyor belt extends out of the interior of the box through a through-hole.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This utility model provides a pulverizing and recycling device for medical consumables. Through a pulverizing mechanism, gear one and gear two rotate relative to each other, thereby driving two sets of pulverizing rollers to rotate, thus enabling... The medical consumables are pulverized to facilitate recycling. When the medical consumables enter the box through the feed hopper, they first come into contact with the guide plate. Under the action of the guide plate, all the consumables are guided between the two sets of pulverizing rollers to improve pulverization efficiency.

[0019] 2. This utility model provides a medical consumables pulverization and recycling device. Through a conveying mechanism, the pulverized medical consumables fall onto a conveyor belt, where evenly distributed magnets attract metal materials from the consumables. Subsequently, the rotation of the drive roller and the conveyor roller causes the conveyor belt to move the pulverized medical consumables, allowing them to fall into a collection box one. Then, a scraper removes the metal materials attracted to the magnets, and the metal materials fall into a collection box two under the action of gravity, thereby effectively improving the device's performance. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the details of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the details of the crushing mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Box body; 4. Motor 1; 5. Feed hopper; 6. Crushing mechanism; 7. Through port; 8. Conveying mechanism; 61. Crushing roller; 62. Gear 1; 63. Gear 2; 64. Mounting frame; 65. Motor 2; 66. Mounting rod; 67. Slider; 68. Guide plate; 69. Limiting plate; 610. Spring 1; 81. Drive roller; 82. Support plate; 83. Conveying roller; 84. Conveyor belt; 85. Magnet; 86. Collection box 1; 87. Collection box 2; 88. Telescopic rod; 89. Spring 2; 810. Top frame; 811. Scraper; 812. Through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a pulverizing and recycling device for medical consumables, including a base plate 1, a support 2 fixedly mounted on the upper left side of the base plate 1, a box 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the support 2, a motor 4 fixedly mounted on the lower front side of the box 3, a connected feed hopper 5 fixedly mounted on the top of the box 3, a pulverizing mechanism 6 inside the upper end of the box 3, an opening 7 at the lower right end of the box 3, and a conveying mechanism 8 inside the lower end of the box 3.

[0028] The output end of motor 4 is connected to the top of drive roller 81 for transmission.

[0029] The top of the conveyor belt 84 extends out of the interior of the box 3 through the opening 7.

[0030] In this solution, the magnet 85 in the conveying structure can adsorb the metal material in the medical consumables, thereby separating the metal material from the consumables. Then, the ordinary medical consumables fall into the first collection box 86, while the metal material on the magnet 85 falls into the second collection box 87 after being scraped off by the scraper 811, which can prevent the loss of metal material and improve the recycling effect of medical consumables.

[0031] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the crushing mechanism 6 includes two sets of crushing rollers 61. The two ends of the two sets of crushing rollers 61 are rotatably installed on both sides of the upper end of the housing 3. Gear 1 62 and gear 2 63 are rotatably installed on the top of the two sets of crushing rollers 61 respectively. A mounting frame 64 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the front end of the housing 3. A motor 2 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 64. Mounting rods 66 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the housing 3. A slider 67 is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting rod 66. A guide plate 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 67. A limit plate 69 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting rod 66. A spring 1 610 is sleeved on the outside of the lower end of the mounting rod 66.

[0032] Gear 1 62 and gear 2 63 mesh with each other, and the output rod of motor 2 65 is driven by the front side of gear 1 62.

[0033] The two ends of the spring 610 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box 3 and the opposite side of the limiting plate 69, and one side of the guide plate 68 is inclined.

[0034] In this design, the inclined guide plate 68 facilitates the feeding of medical consumables between the two sets of crushing rollers 61, thereby improving the crushing effect of the consumables. The guide plate 68 is slidably connected to the mounting rod 66 by a slide block, so that the guide plate 68 can be driven by the slide block to squeeze the spring 610 when impacted by the medical consumables. The elastic effect of the spring 610 can protect the guide plate 68.

[0035] like Figures 4-5As shown, the conveying mechanism 8 includes a drive roller 81, the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the lower end of the housing 3. Support plates 82 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower right end of the housing 3. Conveying rollers 83 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plates 82. A conveyor belt 84 is sleeved on the outside of the drive roller 81 and the conveyor roller 83. Multiple sets of equidistantly distributed magnets 85 are fixedly provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 84. A first collection box 86 is movably installed on the upper right side of the bottom plate 1. A second collection box 87 is movably installed on the lower end of the housing 3. A telescopic rod 88 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing 3. A second spring 89 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 88. A top frame 810 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 88. A scraper 811 is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame 810. A through groove 812 is opened through one side of the bottom end of the housing 3.

[0036] Collection box 1 86 is located below the top of conveyor belt 84, collection box 2 87 is located directly below through slot 812, and top frame 810 is L-shaped.

[0037] The two ends of spring 89 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the box 3 and the opposite side of the top frame 810, respectively, and the top end of scraper 811 is movably connected to the outer wall of magnet 85.

[0038] In this solution, the scraper 811 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the magnet 85 by the support of the spring 89 and the telescopic rod 88, thereby improving the removal effect on metal materials.

[0039] The working principle of this medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device will be explained in detail below.

[0040] like Figures 1-5As shown, when using this medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device, motor 2 (65) is first started, driving gear 1 (62) to rotate. Gear 2 (63) drives its meshing counterpart to rotate relative to each other. The rotating gears 1 (62) and 2 (63) drive two sets of pulverizing rollers (61) to rotate. Medical consumables are fed into the housing 3 through the feed hopper 5. The medical consumables first come into contact with the guide plates 68 on both sides. Guided by the inclined guide plates 68, the medical consumables fall entirely between the two sets of pulverizing rollers (61), where they are pulverized by the relatively rotating rollers. The pulverized medical consumables fall onto the conveyor belt 84. Then, motor 1 (4) is started, driving the drive roller 81 to rotate. With the cooperation of the conveyor roller 83... The conveyor belt 84 moves, allowing the pulverized medical consumables to be moved out of the box 3 and fall into the collection box 86, thus completing the recycling of the pulverized medical consumables. When the medical consumables fall onto the conveyor belt 84, the evenly distributed magnets 85 on the conveyor belt 84 attract the metal materials in the medical consumables, while consumables without metal materials fall directly into the collection box 86 after passing through the conveyor belt 84. Under the attraction of the magnets 85, the metal materials rotate to the top of the collection box 87, and under the action of the scraper 811, the metal materials are separated from the magnets 85, and then fall directly into the collection box 87 through the through groove 812, thus completing the separation of metal materials from consumables and greatly improving the recycling effect of the device.

[0041] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical consumable crushing and recycling device, comprising a base plate (1), a support (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper left side of the base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bracket (2) is fixedly provided with a box (3), the lower front side of the box (3) is fixedly provided with a motor (4), the top of the box (3) is fixedly provided with a connected feed hopper (5), the upper end of the box (3) is provided with a crushing mechanism (6), the lower right end of the box (3) is provided with an opening (7), and the lower end of the box (3) is provided with a conveying mechanism (8). The conveying mechanism (8) includes a drive roller (81), the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the lower end of the housing (3). Support plates (82) are symmetrically fixed to the lower right end of the housing (3). Conveying rollers (83) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plates (82). A conveyor belt (84) is sleeved around the drive roller (81) and the conveyor roller (83). Multiple sets of equidistantly distributed magnets (85) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (84). The base plate ( 1) A collection box 1 (86) is movably installed on the upper right side, and a collection box 2 (87) is movably installed on the lower end of the box body (3). A telescopic rod (88) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (3). A spring 2 (89) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (88). A top frame (810) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (88). A scraper (811) is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame (810). A through groove (812) is opened through one side of the bottom end of the box body (3).

2. The medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first collection box (86) is located below the top of the conveyor belt (84), the second collection box (87) is located directly below the through groove (812), and the top frame (810) is L-shaped.

3. The medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the second spring (89) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the box (3) and the opposite side of the top frame (810), respectively, and the top end of the scraper (811) is movably connected to the outer side wall of the magnet (85).

4. The medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (6) includes two sets of crushing rollers (61). The two ends of the two sets of crushing rollers (61) are rotatably installed on the upper sides of the box (3). Gear 1 (62) and gear 2 (63) are rotatably installed on the top of the two sets of crushing rollers (61). A mounting frame (64) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the front end of the box (3). Motor 2 (65) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (64). Mounting rods (66) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box (3). A slider (67) is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting rod (66). A guide plate (68) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (67). A limit plate (69) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting rod (66). A spring 1 (610) is sleeved on the outside of the lower end of the mounting rod (66).

5. A pulverizing and recycling device for medical consumables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first gear (62) and the second gear (63) mesh with each other, and the output rod of the second motor (65) is driven to the front side of the first gear (62).

6. The medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (610) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box (3) and the opposite side of the limiting plate (69), respectively, and one side of the guide plate (68) is inclined.

7. The medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (4) is connected to the top end of the drive roller (81) for transmission.

8. The medical consumables pulverizing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveyor belt (84) extends out of the interior of the box (3) through the opening (7).

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