A solid waste recycling and conveying device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a solid waste recycling and conveying device, relating to the field of waste recycling and conveying technology. It includes a conveyor belt with an external mounting box having a square opening through which the conveyor belt extends into the box. A processing disc is located below the conveyor belt within the mounting box, and a stirring mechanism is mounted on the disc. A material separating mechanism is positioned above the disc to separate metallic waste. This mechanism includes a suction disc with multiple ring-shaped baffles on its surface. A second motor is mounted above the suction disc, and its output is connected to the suction disc. A discharge mechanism is also provided on the processing disc for recycling non-metallic waste. This solution enables rapid waste conveying and sorting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste transportation technology, specifically a solid waste recycling and transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] Solid waste recycling and conveying equipment is an automated or semi-automated system used for collecting, sorting, and transferring solid waste. It is widely used in scenarios such as municipal solid waste treatment, industrial waste recycling, and construction waste transfer.

[0003] Waste recycling and conveying devices typically have the function of sorting waste, such as separating metal waste from non-metal waste. Existing sorting equipment usually transports waste to a fixed area and uses electromagnets to attract and sort it, thereby separating metal waste. However, solid waste usually piles up together, and the metal waste at the bottom cannot be attracted and separated by electromagnets.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a solid waste recycling and conveying device to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a solid waste recycling and conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a solid waste recycling and conveying device, comprising a conveyor belt, an installation box being provided outside the conveyor belt, the installation box having a square opening, the conveyor belt extending into the installation box through the square opening; a processing disc being provided inside the installation box, the processing disc being located below the conveyor belt, a stirring mechanism being provided on the processing disc, a material separating mechanism being provided above the processing disc, the material separating mechanism being used to separate metal waste, the material separating mechanism including a suction disc, the surface of the suction disc being provided with multiple partitions arranged in a ring, a second motor being installed above the suction disc, the output end of the second motor being connected to the suction disc; a unloading mechanism being provided on the processing disc, the unloading mechanism being used to recycle non-metallic waste.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a first motor, which is installed at the bottom of the processing plate. The output end of the first motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and a plurality of rotating rods arranged in a ring are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. A plurality of stirring blades arranged in a linear distribution are fixedly connected to the rotating rods.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and rotatably connected to the rotating rod, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing disk, with the rotating wheel and the fixing ring rotatably connected.

[0009] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes an electric push rod, which is installed at the bottom of the mounting box. The output end of the electric push rod is connected to a fixed frame, and the end of the fixed frame away from the electric push rod is connected to a connecting ring. Multiple arc-shaped support plates are slidably connected to the surface of the processing disc, and the connecting ring is connected to the arc-shaped support plates.

[0010] Preferably, the second motor is mounted on the mounting box, and a placement box is provided below the suction plate, the placement box being connected to the bottom of the mounting box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention, through the coordinated use of a conveyor belt, a mixing mechanism, a unloading mechanism, and a sorting mechanism, achieves rapid sorting, recycling, and transportation of solid waste, thereby improving the efficiency of waste treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Mounting box; 3. Processing tray; 4. Mixing mechanism; 41. First motor; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Rotating rod; 44. Limiting frame; 45. Mixing blade; 46. Rotating wheel; 47. Fixing ring; 5. Unloading mechanism; 51. Electric push rod; 52. Fixing frame; 53. Connecting ring; 54. Arc-shaped support plate; 6. Material distribution mechanism; 61. Suction tray; 62. Second motor; 63. Partition plate; 64. Placement box. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a solid waste recycling and conveying device, comprising a conveyor belt 1, an installation box 2 on the outside of the conveyor belt 1, the installation box 2 having a square opening through which the conveyor belt 1 extends into the installation box 2; a processing disc 3 is provided inside the installation box 2, the processing disc 3 is located below the conveyor belt 1, a stirring mechanism 4 is provided on the processing disc 3, and a material separating mechanism 6 is provided above the processing disc 3, the material separating mechanism 6 being used to separate metal waste, the material separating mechanism 6 including a suction disc 61, the surface of the suction disc 61 being provided with multiple partitions 63 arranged in a ring, a second motor 62 being installed above the suction disc 61, the output end of the second motor 62 being connected to the suction disc 61, the suction disc 61 being an electromagnet capable of absorbing metal waste, and the multiple partitions 63 dividing the electromagnet into multiple independent areas; a discharge mechanism 5 is provided on the processing disc 3, the discharge mechanism 5 being used to recycle non-metallic waste.

[0020] The conveyor belt 1 is used to transport solid waste to the processing pan 3. Then, the mixing mechanism 4 disperses the solid waste to various parts of the processing pan 3. The material distribution mechanism 6 absorbs the metal waste, and the unloading mechanism 5 recycles the non-metallic waste in the processing pan 3. Through the above technical solution, the classification, recycling and transportation of waste can be achieved quickly.

[0021] Please see Figure 3 The stirring mechanism 4 includes a first motor 41, which is installed at the bottom of the processing plate 3. The output end of the first motor 41 is connected to a rotating shaft 42. Multiple rotating rods 43 arranged in a ring are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 42. Multiple stirring blades 45 arranged in a linear distribution are fixedly connected to the rotating rods 43.

[0022] Please see Figure 3 A limiting frame 44 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 42 and rotatably connected to the rotating rod 43. A rotating wheel 46 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 43. A fixing ring 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing disk 3. The rotating wheel 46 and the fixing ring 47 are rotatably connected.

[0023] The working principle of the mixing mechanism 4 is as follows: after the conveyor belt 1 transports solid waste to the processing pan 3, the solid waste accumulates in the same area of ​​the processing pan 3. The mixing mechanism 4 can disperse the waste to various parts of the processing pan 3. The operation process of the mixing mechanism 4 is as follows: the first motor 41 is started, the output end of the first motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating shaft 42 drives the limiting frame 44 to rotate, the limiting frame 44 drives the rotating rod 43 to rotate, the rotating rod 43 drives the rotating wheel 46 to rotate in the fixed ring 47, and at the same time the rotating rod 43 drives the mixing blade 45 to mix the waste, so that the waste is dispersed to various parts of the processing pan 3, so as to facilitate subsequent material distribution and unloading operations.

[0024] Please see Figure 4 The unloading mechanism 5 includes an electric push rod 51, which is installed at the bottom of the mounting box 2. The output end of the electric push rod 51 is connected to a fixed frame 52. The end of the fixed frame 52 away from the electric push rod 51 is connected to a connecting ring 53. Multiple arc-shaped support plates 54 are slidably connected to the surface of the processing plate 3. The connecting ring 53 and the arc-shaped support plates 54 are connected.

[0025] The unloading mechanism 5 is designed for recycling non-metallic waste. The unloading mechanism 5 operates as follows: after the waste is dispersed by the mixing mechanism 4 and separated from metallic waste by the separating mechanism 6, the electric push rod 51 is activated. The output end of the electric push rod 51 pushes the fixed frame 52, which in turn moves the connecting ring 53. The connecting ring 53 then causes multiple arc-shaped support plates 54 to slide on the surface of the processing tray 3, thereby pushing the non-metallic waste in the processing tray 3 to a designated location for recycling. This design not only improves the efficiency of waste recycling but also achieves waste sorting and processing, aligning with environmental protection principles and yielding significant social and economic benefits.

[0026] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 The second motor 62 is mounted on the mounting box 2, and a placement box 64 is provided below the suction plate 61. The placement box 64 is connected to the bottom of the mounting box 2.

[0027] The working principle of the material distribution mechanism 6 is as follows: the second motor 62 drives the suction plate 61 to rotate. When an independent area of ​​the suction plate 61 is directly above the processing plate 3, it is energized to generate suction force to adsorb the metal waste. Then, the second motor 62 drives the suction plate 61 to rotate, rotating the area that has adsorbed solid waste to directly above the placement box 64. The power is then cut off, so that the metal waste falls into the placement box 64.

[0028] Working Principle: During operation, this device enables rapid sorting, recycling, and transportation of solid waste, improving waste treatment efficiency. The device uses a conveyor belt 1 to transport solid waste to a processing tray 3, where a mixing mechanism 4 disperses the waste into various parts of the tray 3, facilitating subsequent sorting and unloading operations. Simultaneously, the sorting mechanism 6 efficiently separates metallic waste, while the unloading mechanism 5 collects non-metallic waste. The entire device is compact, easy to operate, and effectively achieves waste sorting, aligning with environmental protection principles.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A solid waste recycling and conveying device, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (1) is provided with an installation box (2) on its outside. The installation box (2) has a square opening, and the conveyor belt (1) extends into the installation box (2) through the square opening. The installation box (2) is equipped with a processing plate (3), which is located below the conveyor belt (1). A stirring mechanism (4) is provided on the processing plate (3). A material distribution mechanism (6) is provided above the processing plate (3). The material distribution mechanism (6) is used to separate metal waste. The material distribution mechanism (6) includes a suction plate (61). A plurality of partitions (63) arranged in a ring are provided on the surface of the suction plate (61). A second motor (62) is installed above the suction plate (61). The output end of the second motor (62) is connected to the suction plate (61). The processing tray (3) is equipped with a unloading mechanism (5), which is used to recycle non-metallic waste.

2. The solid waste recycling and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) includes a first motor (41), which is installed at the bottom of the processing plate (3). The output end of the first motor (41) is connected to a rotating shaft (42). Multiple rotating rods (43) arranged in a ring are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (42). Multiple stirring blades (45) arranged in a linear distribution are fixedly connected to the rotating rods (43).

3. A solid waste recycling and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting frame (44) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (42) and rotatably connected to the rotating rod (43). A rotating wheel (46) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (43). A fixing ring (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing disk (3). The rotating wheel (46) and the fixing ring (47) are rotatably connected.

4. A solid waste recycling and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (5) includes an electric push rod (51), which is installed at the bottom of the mounting box (2). The output end of the electric push rod (51) is connected to a fixed frame (52). The end of the fixed frame (52) away from the electric push rod (51) is connected to a connecting ring (53). Multiple arc-shaped support plates (54) are slidably connected to the surface of the processing plate (3). The connecting ring (53) and the arc-shaped support plates (54) are connected.

5. A solid waste recycling and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (62) is mounted on the mounting box (2), and a placement box (64) is provided below the suction plate (61), which is connected to the bottom of the mounting box (2).

Images