A hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake

By introducing an automatic locking clamp and an elastic clamping sleeve mechanism into the hydraulic center frame, the problems of complex operation and clamping scratches of the hydraulic center frame are solved, and automated locking and workpiece protection are realized.

CN224274107UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26ANYANG RUIHENG CNC MASCH TOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANYANG RUIHENG CNC MASCH TOOL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydraulic center frames are complex to operate, rely on manual locking, and are prone to scratching the workpiece surface during clamping.

Method used

It employs an automatic locking clamp and a flexible clamping sleeve mechanism, combined with a high-precision linear guide and gear rack drive, to achieve automatic locking and prevent workpiece scratches.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation level of equipment, reduces manual intervention, and protects the surface integrity of workpieces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224274107U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic equipment technology and discloses a hydraulic center frame mechanism with a brake, including two linear guide rails and a workpiece. A clamp and a slider are slidably sleeved on the upper surfaces of both linear guide rails. A first base is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two clamps and sliders. A control device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base. Multiple reinforcing brackets are fixedly installed between the control device and the first base. A hydraulic center frame base is fixedly installed on one side of the control device. Two second clamping mechanisms and a first clamping mechanism are fixedly installed on the front surface of the hydraulic center frame base. A clamping sleeve mechanism is fixedly installed on the front surface of each of the two second clamping mechanisms. By adding an automatically locking clamp to the hydraulic center frame, automatic locking is achieved after the center frame moves to a designated position, reducing manual intervention and increasing the automation level of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic equipment technology, specifically to a hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake. Background Technology

[0002] The center rest is one of the main accessories for lathes. It is an indispensable device for turning slender shafts and tubes. Its main function is to provide auxiliary support and enhance rigidity when turning slender shafts and tubes, and to reduce vibration or bending deformation of the workpiece during the turning process.

[0003] Existing hydraulic center frames mostly use hard rails as motion guides, and the locking method is manual locking, which is complicated to operate and highly dependent on manual labor. At the same time, the clamping arms of existing hydraulic center frames will cause scratches on the surface of the workpiece when clamping it because the inner wall of the clamping arm is hard. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hydraulic center frame mechanism with a brake, which has the advantages of simple locking and good clamping effect, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake, comprising two linear guide rails and a workpiece. A clamp and a slider are slidably sleeved on the upper surfaces of the two linear guide rails. A first base is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two clamps and sliders. A third fixing bolt is threaded between the first base and the two clamps. A first fixing bolt is threaded between the first base and the two sliders. A control device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base. Multiple reinforcing brackets are fixedly installed between the control device and the first base. A hydraulic center frame base is fixedly installed on one side of the control device. Two second clamping mechanisms and a first clamping mechanism are fixedly installed on the front end face of the hydraulic center frame base. A clamping sleeve mechanism is fixedly installed on the front end face of each of the two second clamping mechanisms.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of fasteners are fixedly installed between the control device and the hydraulic center frame base, and the upper end face of the plurality of fasteners is threaded with two No. 2 fixing bolts.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the control device, a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor, and a rack is fixedly installed on one side of the gear, with the rack and gear meshing with each other.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the clamping sleeve mechanism includes a clamping sleeve body, an elastic block is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the clamping sleeve body, and a No. 1 internal hex bolt is threadedly connected to the upper end face of the clamping sleeve body.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the first clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, a second base is fixedly installed on the front end face of the hydraulic rod, a first clamping component is fixedly installed on the front end face of the second base, and a fourth fixing bolt is threadedly connected between the first clamping component and the second base.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the second clamping mechanism includes two limiting blocks, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed between the two limiting blocks, a second clamping member is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a screw hole is opened on the upper end face of the second clamping member.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake, by adding an automatic locking clamp to the hydraulic center frame, achieves automatic locking after the center frame moves to the designated position, reducing manual intervention and increasing the automation level of the equipment.

[0013] 2. The hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake has a clamping sleeve mechanism installed at the front end of the second clamping mechanism. The elastic block inside the clamping sleeve mechanism can prevent scratches on the surface of the workpiece when clamping it, thus protecting the workpiece. At the same time, the clamping sleeve mechanism can be replaced by removing the first internal hex bolt, ensuring the protective function of the clamping sleeve mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an isometric view of the other side of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the clamping sleeve mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a front sectional view of the No. 1 clamping mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the No. 2 clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Linear guide rail; 2. Clamping device; 3. Slider; 4. Fixing bolt No. 1; 5. Base No. 1; 6. Clamping sleeve mechanism; 7. Workpiece; 8. Rack; 9. Hydraulic center frame base; 10. Clamping mechanism No. 1; 11. Clamping mechanism No. 2; 12. Fixing component; 13. Fixing bolt No. 2; 14. Control device; 15. Fixing bolt No. 3; 16. Drive motor; 17. Gear; 18. Reinforcing bracket; 601. Clamping sleeve body; 602. Elastic block; 603. Socket headstock bolt No. 1; 1001. Hydraulic rod; 1002. Base No. 2; 1003. Clamping component No. 1; 1004. Fixing bolt No. 4; 1101. Clamping component No. 2; 1102. Screw hole; 1103. Limiting block; 1104. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-7 A hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake includes two linear guide rails 1 and a workpiece 7. Clamping devices 2 and sliders 3 are slidably sleeved on the upper surfaces of the two linear guide rails 1. A first base 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two clamping devices 2 and sliders 3. A third fixing bolt 15 is threadedly connected between the first base 5 and the two clamping devices 2. A first fixing bolt 4 is threadedly connected between the first base 5 and the two sliders 3. A control device 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base 5. Multiple reinforcing brackets 18 are fixedly installed between the control device 14 and the first base 5. A hydraulic center frame base 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the control device 14. Two second clamping mechanisms 11 and a first clamping mechanism 10 are fixedly installed on the front surface of the hydraulic center frame base 9. A clamping sleeve mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the front surface of each of the two second clamping mechanisms 11. Multiple fixing parts 12 are fixedly installed between the control device 14 and the hydraulic center frame base 9. Two second fixing bolts 13 are threadedly connected to the upper surfaces of each of the multiple fixing parts 12.

[0024] In the above structure, the hydraulic center frame can slide along the linear guide rail 1 via the slider 3, and the clamp 2 can automatically lock after the hydraulic center frame moves to the designated position, thereby improving the automation level of the equipment. The first clamping mechanism 10 and the second clamping mechanism 11 are used to clamp the workpiece 7, which facilitates the processing of the workpiece 7. The clamping sleeve mechanism 6 is installed at the front end of the second clamping mechanism 11 to protect the workpiece 7 and prevent it from being damaged during the clamping process.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, a drive motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the rear end face of the control device 14, a gear 17 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 16, and a rack 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the gear 17, with the rack 8 and the gear 17 meshing with each other.

[0026] In the above structure, the rack 8 and the gear 17 mesh with each other, and the drive motor 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the hydraulic center frame to slide along the linear guide rail 1.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping sleeve mechanism 6 includes a clamping sleeve body 601, an elastic block 602 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the clamping sleeve body 601, and a No. 1 internal hex bolt 603 is threadedly connected to the upper end face of the clamping sleeve body 601.

[0028] In the above structure, the clamping sleeve mechanism 6 is installed and fixed to the front end of the second clamping mechanism 11 by the first hex socket bolt 603. The elastic block 602 set at the lower end of the clamping sleeve body 601 can protect the workpiece 7 and effectively prevent the workpiece 7 from being scratched during the clamping process, thus affecting the product quality.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the first clamping mechanism 10 includes a hydraulic rod 1001, a second base 1002 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the hydraulic rod 1001, a first clamping member 1003 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the second base 1002, and a fourth fixing bolt 1004 is threadedly connected between the first clamping member 1003 and the second base 1002.

[0030] In the above structure, the hydraulic rod 1001 is extended and retracted to push the first clamping member 1003 forward, which, together with the second clamping mechanism 11, can firmly fix the workpiece 7. At the same time, the first clamping member 1003 also has a certain elasticity, which can protect the workpiece 7.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the second clamping mechanism 11 includes two limiting blocks 1103, a rotating shaft 1104 is fixedly installed between the two limiting blocks 1103, a second clamping member 1101 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 1104, and a screw hole 1102 is opened on the upper end face of the second clamping member 1101.

[0032] In the above structure, the workpiece 7 can be clamped by rotating the second clamping member 1101 around the rotating shaft 1104, and the screw hole 1102 cooperates with the first internal hex bolt 603 to fix the clamping sleeve mechanism 6 to the front end of the second clamping mechanism 11.

[0033] The working principle is as follows: the automatic locking clamp 2 is connected and locked to the hydraulic center frame. The locking and unlocking states of the clamp 2 are controlled by electrical control. The hydraulic center frame uses a high-precision linear guide as the motion guide and is driven by a high-precision gear 17 rack 8. After the hydraulic center frame moves to the designated position, the clamp 2 will automatically lock, thereby braking the hydraulic center frame.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake, comprising two linear guides (1) and a workpiece (7), characterized in that: Both linear guides (1) are slidably fitted with clamps (2) and sliders (3) on their upper surfaces. A base (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two clamps (2) and sliders (3). A third fixing bolt (15) is threaded between the base (5) and the two clamps (2). A first fixing bolt (4) is threaded between the base (5) and the two sliders (3). A control device (14) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (5). Multiple reinforcing brackets (18) are fixedly installed between the control device (14) and the base (5). A hydraulic center frame base (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the control device (14). Two second clamping mechanisms (11) and a first clamping mechanism (10) are fixedly installed on the front surface of the hydraulic center frame base (9). A clamping sleeve mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the two second clamping mechanisms (11).

2. The hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple fasteners (12) are fixedly installed between the control device (14) and the hydraulic center frame base (9), and the upper end face of each of the multiple fasteners (12) is threaded with two No. 2 fixing bolts (13).

3. The hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device (14) has a drive motor (16) fixedly installed on its rear end face. A gear (17) is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (16). A rack (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the gear (17). The rack (8) and the gear (17) mesh with each other.

4. The hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping sleeve mechanism (6) includes a clamping sleeve body (601), an elastic block (602) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the clamping sleeve body (601), and a No. 1 internal hex bolt (603) is threadedly connected to the upper end face of the clamping sleeve body (601).

5. A hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping mechanism (10) includes a hydraulic rod (1001), a second base (1002) is fixedly installed on the front end face of the hydraulic rod (1001), a first clamping component (1003) is fixedly installed on the front end face of the second base (1002), and a fourth fixing bolt (1004) is threadedly connected between the first clamping component (1003) and the second base (1002).

6. The hydraulic center frame mechanism with brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping mechanism (11) includes two limiting blocks (1103), and a rotating shaft (1104) is fixedly installed between the two limiting blocks (1103). A second clamping member (1101) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (1104), and a screw hole (1102) is opened on the upper end face of the second clamping member (1101).