An adjustable vertical single-axis wood milling machine

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of woodworking milling machine technology, and discloses an adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine, including a woodworking milling machine body. A fixing plate is movably installed on one side of the woodworking milling machine body, and a dust hood is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate. A dust collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the dust hood, and a connecting pipe is inserted into the bottom of the dust collection box. A right-angle cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe. This utility model has the following advantages and effects: negative pressure is generated inside the right-angle cavity, and there are many suction head distribution points, resulting in concentrated suction at the suction heads. This ensures sufficient negative pressure inside the dust hood, ensuring that dust and debris can be quickly sucked away, preventing dust from spreading and affecting the surrounding environment, and improving dust collection efficiency. When regular cleaning and maintenance are required, the dust hood can be removed, the right-angle cavity can be pulled out, the connecting pipe can be pulled out from the bottom of the dust collection box, and the locking head and buckle can be separated, thereby disassembling the right-angle cavity for easy inspection of internal blockages and facilitating regular maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of woodworking milling machine technology, and in particular to an adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine. Background Technology

[0002] A woodworking milling machine is used to process wood. It is a woodworking machine tool that uses a high-speed rotating milling cutter to groove, tenon, and process shaped surfaces in wood. The cutter is mounted on a vertical milling cutter spindle that extends from a fixed worktable. The milling cutter spindle can be tilted and adjusted up and down. The workpiece is fed manually while closely adhering to the fixed worktable surface and guide plate. It can also use guide rollers and forming milling fixtures to perform side forming milling. It can also clamp the workpiece on a movable worktable to process tenons and end faces.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN108274553A discloses a high-efficiency continuous vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine device. Its structure includes bolts, a milling machine body, an automatic powder suction device, a fixed plate, a milling cutter disc, an operating table, an adjusting rod, a control panel, a servo motor device, a kinetic energy transmission mechanism, a rotating brush mechanism, a protective structure device, a power fan mechanism, an atomizing nozzle mechanism, a powder collection mechanism, and an automatic cleaning mechanism. This invention provides a high-efficiency continuous vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine device. Therefore, this device can efficiently absorb wood dust and collect it in layers, facilitating user disassembly and cleaning. It effectively prevents wood dust and powder from being randomly dispersed in the air, affecting the working environment and the health of workers, improving the practicality of the equipment and reducing health hazards to workers.

[0004] However, in actual use, when the wood chips are sucked up, the mesh distribution range is relatively large, which may result in a small negative pressure, leading to insufficient suction. Dust is easily scattered in the air, thus affecting the dust collection efficiency. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine that ensures dust and debris can be quickly sucked away, preventing dust from spreading and affecting the surrounding environment.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine, including a woodworking milling machine body, a fixed plate movably installed on one side of the woodworking milling machine body, a dust removal hood fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a dust collection box fixedly connected to the top of the dust removal hood, a connecting pipe inserted into the bottom of the dust collection box, a right-angle cavity fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, a suction head fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right-angle cavity, a milling cutter provided on the top of the woodworking milling machine body, a buckle fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal hood, and a locking head fixedly connected to the top of the right-angle cavity.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator is using the machine, the dust cover is connected to the woodworking milling machine body through the fixing plate. The dust cover partially surrounds the milling cutter, without affecting the normal operation of the milling cutter. When dust removal is required, the dust collection box sucks in the dust, which drives the connecting pipe to suck in the dust. Negative pressure is generated inside the right-angle cavity. The suction head is distributed at multiple points, and the suction force at the suction head is concentrated, so that the negative pressure inside the dust cover is sufficient, ensuring that dust and debris can be quickly sucked away, avoiding dust diffusion and affecting the surrounding environment, and improving dust collection efficiency. When regular cleaning and maintenance are required, the dust cover can be removed, the right-angle cavity can be pulled out, the connecting pipe can be pulled out from the bottom of the dust collection box, and the clips and buckles can be separated, so that the right-angle cavity can be disassembled for easy inspection of whether the inside is blocked, which is conducive to regular maintenance.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a sealing cover is inserted into one side of the dust collection box, and a fan is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing cover can be separated from the dust collection box, and the fan can be started during dust removal.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a suction pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the fan, and a filter screen is snapped into the inner wall of the dust collection box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the suction pipe draws in dust, which is then filtered by the filter screen.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a recessed groove is provided on one side of the woodworking milling machine body, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recessed groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the recessed groove facilitates the fixing of the cylinder, and the cylinder can be activated when it is necessary to check the condition of the milling cutter.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a fixing strip is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension rod drives the fixed bar to move, thereby pushing the dust cover to move away from the milling cutter, which is beneficial for the maintenance of the milling cutter.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that a slot is provided on one side of the fixing plate, and a bolt is threaded into the inside of the fixing plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the slot and the fixing strip are inserted into each other, which facilitates the positioning of the fixing plate during installation.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that the bolts extend into the interior of the fixing strip, and the number of bolts is two.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plate is installed and fixed by bolts, and only two bolts need to be removed during disassembly.

[0020] A further feature of this invention is that shock-absorbing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the dust cover, and shock-absorbing pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing plates.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the shock-absorbing plate increases the contact area between the dust cover and the wood milling machine body, and the shock-absorbing pad has a shock-absorbing effect.

[0022] A further feature of this invention is that the number of the four buckles is four, and the four buckles are of the same size.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the buckle and the buckle head are engaged, and once engaged, they are not easily loosened by external force.

[0024] A further feature of this invention is that a sealing layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe, and the sealing layer is made of rubber.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing layer increases the sealing performance of the connection pipe joint and prevents air leakage.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of the woodworking milling machine body, fixing plate, dust hood, dust collection box, connecting pipe, right-angle cavity, suction head, milling cutter, buckle, and latch, allows the device to operate smoothly. When in use, the dust hood is connected to the woodworking milling machine body via the fixing plate, partially surrounding the milling cutter without affecting its normal operation. When dust removal is needed, the dust collection box draws in suction, driving the connecting pipe to do the same. Negative pressure is generated inside the right-angle cavity. The numerous suction head locations concentrate the suction, ensuring sufficient negative pressure inside the dust hood to quickly remove dust and debris, preventing dust from spreading and affecting the surrounding environment, and improving dust collection efficiency. For regular cleaning and maintenance, the dust hood can be removed, the right-angle cavity pulled out, the connecting pipe removed from the bottom of the dust collection box, and the latch and buckle separated, allowing for easy inspection of internal blockages and facilitating regular maintenance.

[0028] This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of a sealing cover, fan, suction pipe, filter, recessed groove, cylinder, telescopic rod, fixing strip, slot, bolts, shock-absorbing plate, and shock-absorbing pad, allows the sealing cover to be separated from the dust collection box during use. When dust removal is needed, the fan is activated, and the suction pipe draws in dust, which is then filtered by the filter. The recessed groove facilitates the fixing of the cylinder. When the milling cutter's condition needs to be checked, the cylinder can be activated, extending the telescopic rod and moving the fixing strip, thereby pushing the dust collection cover away from the milling cutter for easier maintenance. The slot and fixing strip are inserted into each other, facilitating the positioning of the fixing plate during installation. The fixing plate is installed and fixed with bolts; disassembly only requires removing two bolts. The shock-absorbing plate increases the contact area between the dust collection cover and the woodworking milling machine body. The shock-absorbing pad provides shock absorption. The buckle and clip engage securely, preventing loosening under external force. The sealing layer increases the sealing of the connecting pipe joint, preventing air leakage. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal hood structure of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing plate structure of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram, 1. Wood milling machine body; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Dust hood; 4. Dust collection box; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Right-angle cavity; 7. Suction head; 8. Milling cutter; 9. Buckle; 10. Clip; 11. Sealing cover; 12. Fan; 13. Suction pipe; 14. Filter screen; 15. Recessed groove; 16. Cylinder; 17. Telescopic rod; 18. Fixing strip; 19. Slot; 20. Bolt; 21. Shock-absorbing plate; 22. Shock-absorbing pad. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-4An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine includes a milling machine body 1. A fixed plate 2 is movably mounted on one side of the milling machine body 1. A dust cover 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 2. A dust collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover 3. A connecting pipe 5 is inserted into the bottom of the dust collection box 4. A right-angle cavity 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 5. A suction head 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right-angle cavity 6. A milling cutter 8 is provided on the top of the milling machine body 1. A buckle 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust cover 3. A clamp 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the right-angle cavity 6. When in use, the dust cover 3 is connected to the milling machine body 1 through the fixed plate 2. The dust cover 3 partially surrounds the milling cutter 8, without affecting the normal operation of the milling cutter 8. Dust is collected when dust removal is required. The dust collection box 4 performs suction, driving the connecting pipe 5 to perform suction as well. Negative pressure is generated inside the right-angle cavity 6. The numerous suction points 7 concentrate the suction power, ensuring sufficient negative pressure inside the dust collection hood 3. This ensures that dust and debris are quickly removed, preventing dust from spreading and affecting the surrounding environment, thus improving suction efficiency. When regular cleaning and maintenance are required, the dust collection hood 3 can be removed, the right-angle cavity 6 pulled out, and the connecting pipe 5 pulled out from the bottom of the dust collection box 4. The locking head 10 and the buckle 9 separate, allowing the right-angle cavity 6 to be disassembled for easy inspection of internal blockages and facilitating regular maintenance. A sealing cover 11 is inserted into one side of the dust collection box 4, and a fan 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover 11. The sealing cover 11 can be separated from the dust collection box 4. During dust removal, the fan 12 is activated, with one end of the fan 12 fixed... A suction pipe 13 is connected to the dust collection box 4, and a filter screen 14 is snapped into the inner wall of the dust collection box 4. The suction pipe 13 draws in dust, which is then filtered by the filter screen 14. A recessed groove 15 is provided on one side of the wood milling machine body 1. A cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recessed groove 15. The recessed groove 15 facilitates the fixation of the cylinder 16. When it is necessary to check the status of the milling cutter 8, the cylinder 16 can be activated. A telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 16. A fixing strip 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 17. The extension of the telescopic rod 17 drives the fixing strip 18 to move, thereby pushing the dust collection hood 3 to move away from the milling cutter 8, which is beneficial for the maintenance of the milling cutter 8. A slot 19 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 2. A bolt 20 is threaded inside the fixing plate 2. The slot 19 and the fixing strip 18 are connected. The corresponding plug-in connection facilitates the positioning of the fixing plate 2 during installation. The bolts 20 extend into the interior of the fixing strip 18. There are two bolts 20. The fixing plate 2 is installed and fixed by the bolts 20. When disassembling, only two bolts 20 need to be removed. Both sides of the dust cover 3 are fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing plate 21. The bottom of the shock-absorbing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing pad 22. The shock-absorbing plate 21 increases the contact area between the dust cover 3 and the wood milling machine body 1. The shock-absorbing pad 22 has a shock-absorbing effect. There are four buckles 9. The four buckles 9 are the same size. The buckles 9 are engaged with the buckle head 10. After being engaged, they are not easily loosened by external force. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the sealing layer. The sealing layer is made of rubber. The sealing layer increases the sealing of the connection point of the connecting pipe 5 and prevents air leakage.

[0037] In this invention, the coordinated arrangement of the woodworking milling machine body 1, fixing plate 2, dust hood 3, dust collection box 4, connecting pipe 5, right-angle cavity 6, suction head 7, milling cutter 8, buckle 9, and clamp 10 allows the device to operate smoothly. When in use, the dust hood 3 is connected to the woodworking milling machine body 1 via the fixing plate 2, partially surrounding the milling cutter 8 without affecting its normal operation. When dust removal is needed, the dust collection box 4 suctions, which in turn drives the connecting pipe 5 to suction, generating dust inside the right-angle cavity 6. Negative pressure is maintained due to the numerous suction points (7) and concentrated suction at each point, ensuring sufficient negative pressure inside the dust cover 3. This guarantees that dust and debris are quickly removed, preventing dust from spreading and affecting the surrounding environment, thus improving suction efficiency. For regular cleaning and maintenance, the dust cover 3 can be removed by pulling the right-angle cavity 6, pulling out the connecting pipe 5 from the bottom of the dust collection box 4, and separating the clips 10 and 9. This allows for easy inspection of internal blockages and facilitates regular maintenance. The dust cover 11, fan 12, and suction pipe 13 are also connected. The fit and arrangement of the filter screen 14, recessed groove 15, cylinder 16, telescopic rod 17, fixing strip 18, slot 19, bolt 20, shock-absorbing plate 21, and shock-absorbing pad 22 allow the sealing cover 11 to be separated from the dust collection box 4 during use. When dust removal is required, the fan 12 is activated, and the suction pipe 13 draws in dust. The drawn-in dust is filtered by the filter screen 14. The recessed groove 15 facilitates the fixing of the cylinder 16. When it is necessary to check the status of the milling cutter 8, the cylinder 16 can be activated, extending the telescopic rod 17 and moving the fixing strip 18, thereby pushing... The dust cover 3 moves away from the milling cutter 8, which facilitates the maintenance of the milling cutter 8. The slot 19 is inserted into the fixing strip 18 to facilitate the positioning of the fixing plate 2 during installation. The fixing plate 2 is installed and fixed by bolts 20. When disassembling, only two bolts 20 need to be removed. The shock-absorbing plate 21 increases the contact area between the dust cover 3 and the wood milling machine body 1. The shock-absorbing pad 22 has a shock-absorbing effect. The buckle 9 is engaged with the clip head 10. After engagement, it is not easily loosened by external force. The sealing layer increases the sealing of the connection point of the connecting pipe 5 to prevent air leakage.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine, comprising a woodworking milling machine body (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is movably installed on one side of the woodworking milling machine body (1). A dust cover (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (2). A dust collection box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cover (3). A connecting pipe (5) is inserted into the bottom of the dust collection box (4). A right-angle cavity (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (5). A suction head (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right-angle cavity (6). A milling cutter (8) is provided on the top of the woodworking milling machine body (1). A buckle (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust cover (3). A clamp (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the right-angle cavity (6).

2. The adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (11) is inserted into one side of the dust collection box (4), and a fan (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover (11).

3. An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fan (12) is fixedly connected to the suction pipe (13), and the inner wall of the dust collection box (4) is fitted with a filter screen (14).

4. An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recessed groove (15) is provided on one side of the woodworking milling machine body (1), and a cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recessed groove (15).

5. An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (17), and one end of the telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to a fixing strip (18).

6. An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (19) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (2), and a bolt (20) is threaded inside the fixing plate (2).

7. An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bolts (20) extend into the interior of the fixing strip (18), and there are two bolts (20).

8. An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the dust cover (3) are fixedly connected to shock-absorbing plates (21), and the bottom of the shock-absorbing plates (21) is fixedly connected to shock-absorbing pads (22).

9. An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the buckles (9) is four, and the four buckles (9) are the same size.

10. An adjustable vertical single-axis woodworking milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (5), and the sealing layer is made of rubber.

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