A dust extraction device for a candy tablet press
By designing a combination of trapezoidal dust collection hood and V-shaped jet nozzle on the candy tablet press, the problem of dust removal being inconvenient with the transparent hood sealing method is solved, realizing automated dust removal and ensuring a clean production environment and candy quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN KANGBAIYI TECHNOLOGY IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
When switching between different flavors, the transparent cover sealing method of existing candy tablet machines makes it difficult to remove the candy powder inside, leading to flavor mixing problems.
A dust collection device for a candy tablet press was designed, which combines a trapezoidal dust collection hood, a V-shaped jet nozzle, and a vacuum cleaner. The device uses a motor to drive a bidirectional lead screw to move a U-shaped moving block and a V-shaped jet nozzle. Combined with negative pressure airflow and high-speed gas, the device fully covers the space of the tablet pressing assembly, raises dust, and filters it out through the vacuum cleaner.
Automated dust removal has been achieved, avoiding external pollution and internal odor mixing, ensuring a clean production environment, and improving production efficiency and candy quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224276363U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of auxiliary devices for candy tablet presses, and relates to a dust collection device for candy tablet presses. Background Technology
[0002] Compressed candy refers to a type of snack where powder is directly compressed into tablets without granulation. When using a tablet press to shape the candy, a large amount of dust is generated during the pressing process. Therefore, most production workshops use dust extraction devices to remove dust from the tablet press during production to prevent dust pollution and ensure the quality of the candy. Most existing candy tablet presses use a transparent cover to seal the entire machine, preventing external dust from entering and contaminating the candy, and also preventing candy powder generated during production from leaking out. However, when switching between different flavors of compressed candy, it is necessary to remove candy powder from around the tablet press to prevent flavor mixing. The transparent cover seal makes it difficult to remove candy powder from inside the machine.
[0003] Therefore, this utility model provides a dust extraction device for a candy tablet press, which solves the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model discloses a dust collection device for a candy tablet press. The technical solution adopted is as follows: The candy tablet press body includes a base. A tablet pressing assembly is set at the upper center of the base. A top plate is fixedly fitted to the top of the tablet pressing assembly. The four corners of the top plate are fixedly connected to the four corners of the base by reinforcing rods. A downwardly inclined baffle is fixedly installed on the outer right edge of the upper part of the base. A trapezoidal dust collection cover is sealed on the upper part of the baffle. Transparent plates are installed between the remaining adjacent reinforcing rods. A dust blowing mechanism is inserted into the upper left corner of the front and rear transparent plates. The dust blowing mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw inserted into the front and rear transparent plates. A guide post is fixedly installed between the front and rear plate walls on the right side of the bidirectional lead screw. U-shaped moving blocks are movably fitted on the front and rear sides of the bidirectional lead screw and guide post. The left side wall and the lower middle part of the U-shaped moving block are also included. An L-shaped notch is created, with holes on the front and rear sides of the horizontal section of the L-shaped notch for rotating insert shafts. A fixing ring is provided in the middle of the shaft, and gears are fixed on the shafts on opposite sides of the fixing rings. The left edge of the gear passes through the L-shaped notch and meshes with the teeth of a rack movably mounted on the left outer wall of the U-shaped moving block. The upper end of the rack is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of a miniature electric push rod mounted on the upper left outer wall of the U-shaped moving block. A V-shaped air nozzle is fixedly mounted inside the fixing ring. The upper end of the V-shaped air nozzle is connected to the exhaust end of an air pump mounted on the upper left side of the top plate via a corrugated hose. The air inlet end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the exhaust end of a vacuum cleaner mounted on the right side of the top plate via a pipe. The air inlet end of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the lower right edge of the trapezoidal dust collection hood via a pipe. The front end of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor mounted outside the transparent plate on the front side.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left and right sides and the top of the trapezoidal dust collection hood respectively seal and connect the front and rear reinforcing rods on the right side and the top plate at the top; by adopting the trapezoidal dust collection hood, the candy dust raised by the V-shaped jet nozzle on the left side can easily enter the trapezoidal dust collection hood with the negative pressure airflow on the right side for collection.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the U-shaped moving block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw, and the top of the U-shaped moving block is movably fitted with the guide post.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, U-shaped limiting grooves are installed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the left outer wall of the U-shaped moving block, and the rack is movably inserted into the U-shaped limiting grooves.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the upper end of the corrugated hose penetrates through the top plate; by using a corrugated hose, it is convenient for the V-shaped jet nozzles to continuously supply air to the V-shaped jet nozzles when they move back and forth and rotate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the vacuum cleaner is a vacuum cleaner with a built-in air filter.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By controlling the rotation of the motor, the bidirectional lead screw is driven to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, which in turn drives the front and rear U-shaped moving blocks to move back and forth, thereby driving the front and rear V-shaped jet nozzles to blow air into the left space of the pressing assembly on the upper part of the base. During the back and forth movement of the front and rear V-shaped jet nozzles, the micro electric actuator is controlled to drive the rack to move up and down, which in turn drives the gear to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise. The gear drives the rotating shaft, the fixed ring, and the elevation angle of the V-shaped jet nozzles to change back and forth. The high-speed gas ejected from the V-shaped jet nozzles then blows air into the space to the right of the V-shaped jet nozzles and... The tableting assembly is fully covered in all corners to lift the candy dust inside. The vacuum cleaner on the upper right side of the top plate is controlled to create a negative pressure airflow inside the trapezoidal dust collection hood. This creates a left-to-right airflow between the transparent plate on the left and the trapezoidal dust collection hood, which carries the lifted candy dust through pipes to the air filter in the vacuum cleaner for filtration. The filtered air is then sent back through pipes to the air pump and circulated into the enclosed space above the base. This not only avoids pollution caused by the introduction of external air but also automatically filters the candy dust generated during the tableting process. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dust blowing mechanism of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a detailed drawing of the dust blowing mechanism of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1-Candy tablet press body, 2-Dust blowing mechanism, 3-Corrugated hose, 4-Air pump, 5-Vacuum cleaner, 6-Motor, 11-Base, 12-Tableting assembly, 13-Top plate, 14-Reinforcing rod, 15-Baffle, 16-Trapezoidal dust collection hood, 17-Transparent plate, 21-Two-way lead screw, 22-Guide column, 23-U-shaped moving block, 231-L-shaped notch, 232-U-shaped limiting groove, 24-Rotating shaft, 25-Fixing ring, 26-Gear, 27-Rack, 28-Miniature electric actuator, 29-V-shaped jet nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0015] Example 1
[0016] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the dust collection device for a candy tablet press of this utility model adopts the following technical solution: It includes a candy tablet press body 1, which includes a base 11. A tablet pressing assembly 12 is disposed at the upper center of the base 11. A top plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the tablet pressing assembly 12. The four corners of the top plate 13 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the base 11 by reinforcing rods 14. A downwardly inclined baffle 15 is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the right edge of the upper part of the base 11. A trapezoidal dust collection hood 16 is sealed and installed on the upper part of the baffle 15. The left, right, and top sides of the trapezoidal dust collection hood 16 respectively seal the front and rear reinforcing rods 14 on the right side and the top plate 13 on the upper part. The remaining adjacent reinforcing rods 14 are connected, and transparent plates 17 are installed between them respectively. A dust-blowing mechanism 2 is inserted into the upper left corner of each of the front and rear transparent plates 17. The dust-blowing mechanism 2 includes a bidirectional lead screw 21 inserted into the front and rear transparent plates 17. A guide post 22 is fixedly installed between the front and rear plates on the right side of the bidirectional lead screw 21. U-shaped moving blocks 23 are movably fitted on the front and rear sides of the bidirectional lead screw 21 and the guide post 22 respectively. The top of the U-shaped moving block 23 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 21, and the top of the U-shaped moving block 23 is movably fitted to the guide post 22. An L-shaped notch 231 is opened on the left side wall and the lower middle part of the U-shaped moving block 23. U-shaped limiting grooves 232 are installed on the front and rear sides of the lower left outer wall of the moving block 23. A rotating shaft 24 is inserted into the front and rear sides of the horizontal section of the L-shaped notch 231. A fixing ring 25 is provided in the middle of the rotating shaft 24. Gears 26 are fixed on the rotating shaft on opposite sides of the fixing rings 25. The left edge of the gear 26 passes through the L-shaped notch 231 and meshes with the teeth of a rack 27 movably installed on the left outer wall of the U-shaped moving block 23. The rack 27 is movably inserted into the U-shaped limiting groove 232. The upper end of the rack 27 is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of a miniature electric actuator 28 installed on the upper left outer wall of the U-shaped moving block 23. The fixing ring 25 is fixed within the rack 24. The set includes a V-shaped jet nozzle 29. The upper end of the V-shaped jet nozzle 29 is connected to the exhaust end of the air pump 4 installed on the upper left side of the top plate 13 via a corrugated hose 3. The upper end of the corrugated hose 3 passes through the top plate 13, and the length of the corrugated hose 3 allows the V-shaped jet nozzle 29 to move back and forth. The air inlet end of the air pump 4 is fixedly connected to the exhaust end of the vacuum cleaner 5 installed on the right side of the top plate 13 via a pipe. The vacuum cleaner 5 is a vacuum cleaner with a built-in air filter. The air inlet end of the vacuum cleaner 5 is connected to the lower right edge of the trapezoidal dust collection cover 16 via a pipe. The front end of the bidirectional lead screw 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 6 installed outside the transparent plate on the front side.
[0017] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During the production of compressed candy, the air pump 4 and vacuum cleaner 5 are started, and the motor 6 is controlled to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise in a regular manner, driving the bidirectional lead screw 21 to rotate back and forth. The U-shaped moving blocks 23 move back and forth along the guide column 22. The high-pressure gas generated by the air pump 4 is ejected at high speed from the front and rear V-shaped nozzles 29 through the pipe and corrugated hose 3. At the same time as the back and forth movement, the micro electric push rod 28 is controlled to drive the lower rack 27 to move up and down back and forth. The rack 27 drives the gear 26 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 24. The angles of the fixed ring 25 and the V-shaped jet nozzle 29 change repeatedly, allowing the high-speed gas ejected from the V-shaped jet nozzle 29 to fully cover the space on its right side and all corners of the pressing assembly 12, thereby raising the scattered candy powder. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner 5 generates a negative pressure airflow to the right in the space on the left side of the trapezoidal dust collection hood 16. The negative pressure airflow carries the raised candy powder through the pipe into the vacuum cleaner 5, where it is filtered by the internal filter. The filtered air then enters the air pump 4 through the pipe for recycling.
[0018] Electrical connection methods or structures not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.
[0019] While the specific embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Modifications or variations that do not involve creative labor are still within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A candy tablet press dust collection device, comprising a candy tablet press body (1), the candy tablet press body (1) comprising a base (11), the upper center of the base (11) is provided with a tabletting assembly (12), the top end of the tabletting assembly (12) is externally fixed with a top plate (13), and the four corners of the top plate (13) are fixedly connected with the four corners of the base (11) through reinforcing rods (14), characterized in that: The right side edge outside of the upper part of the base (11) is fixedly provided with a downwardly inclined baffle (15), the upper part of the baffle (15) is sealingly installed with a trapezoidal dust collecting cover (16), the transparent plates (17) are respectively installed between the remaining adjacent reinforcing rods (14), the upper left corners of the front and rear transparent plates (17) are respectively provided with holes for inserting the dust blowing mechanism (2), the dust blowing mechanism (2) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (21) inserted into the front and rear transparent plates (17), a guide column (22) is fixedly arranged between the front and rear plate walls on the right side of the bidirectional screw rod (21), U-shaped moving blocks (23) are movably sleeved on the front and rear sides of the bidirectional screw rod (21) and the guide column (22), L-shaped notches (231) are formed in the left side wall and the middle part of the lower part of the U-shaped moving blocks (23), rotating shafts (24) are rotatably inserted into the moving block holes in the horizontal sections of the L-shaped notches (231), fixed rings (25) are arranged on the rotating shafts (24), gear wheels (26) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts on the opposite sides of the front and rear fixed rings (25), the left side edges of the gear wheels (26) pass through the L-shaped notches (231) and are in gear engagement with a rack (27) movably arranged on the left side outer wall of the U-shaped moving blocks (23), the upper end of the rack (27) is fixedly connected with the telescopic shaft of a micro electric push rod (28) arranged on the upper part of the left side outer wall of the U-shaped moving blocks (23), V-shaped air nozzles (29) are fixedly sleeved in the fixed rings (25), the upper ends of the V-shaped air nozzles (29) are connected with the exhaust end of an air pump (4) arranged on the left side upper end of the top plate (13) through a corrugated hose (3), the air inlet end of the air pump (4) is fixedly connected with the exhaust end of a dust collector (5) arranged on the right side of the top plate (13) through a pipeline, the air inlet end of the dust collector (5) is in communication with the lower end edge of the right side of the trapezoidal dust collecting cover (16) through a pipeline, and the front end of the bidirectional screw rod (21) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a motor (6) arranged outside the front transparent plate.
2. A dust extraction system for a tablet press according to claim 1, characterised in that: The left and right sides and the top of the trapezoidal dust collecting cover (16) are sealingly connected with the front and rear reinforcing rods (14) on the right side and the top plate (13) on the upper part, respectively.
3. A dust extraction system for a tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the U-shaped moving block (23) is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod (21), and the top of the U-shaped moving block (23) is movably sleeved with the guide column (22).
4. A dust extraction system for a tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: U-shaped limiting grooves (232) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the left side outer wall of the U-shaped moving block (23), and the rack (27) is movably inserted into the U-shaped limiting grooves (232).
5. A dust extraction system for a tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the corrugated hose (3) penetrates the top plate (13).
6. A dust extraction system for a tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: The dust collector (5) is a dust collector with an air filter inside.