A medical disinfection garbage truck
By designing mobile disinfection lamps and rotating mechanisms on medical disinfection garbage trucks, the problems of limited disinfection area and inconvenient maintenance have been solved, enabling disinfection over a wider area and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 信宜市人民医院
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing disinfection methods for medical waste bins have limitations in terms of disinfection area and the disinfection lamps are inconvenient to maintain.
A medical disinfection garbage truck was designed. The first drive mechanism moves the disinfection lamp on the disinfection seat, allowing the lamp to move above the disinfection bin. The second drive mechanism rotates the disinfection lamp, expanding the disinfection range and avoiding the need for the lamp to be installed inside the garbage bin.
It achieves a larger area of disinfection while reducing the risk of damage to the disinfection lamp during cleaning or replacing garbage bags, and facilitates the maintenance and repair of the disinfection lamp.
Smart Images

Figure CN224278457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste disposal technology, and in particular to a medical disinfection waste truck. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the collection of waste in operating rooms is mostly handled manually by cleaning staff or nurses. The process involves picking up the waste and then throwing it into the trash cans of the medical waste truck. During surgery, there is usually medical waste and domestic waste, which need to be sorted and stored separately.
[0003] Medical waste, in particular, often contains blood and other substances that easily breed bacteria during processing, thus requiring disinfection. However, current methods for disinfecting trash cans mainly involve installing fixed disinfection lamps inside the cans. This fixed placement limits the disinfection area. Furthermore, the placement of the lamps inside the trash cans makes maintenance and cleaning inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a medical disinfection garbage truck, which can drive the disinfection lamp on the disinfection seat to move through a first drive mechanism, so that the disinfection lamp can move above the disinfection barrel for mobile disinfection.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its problem is:
[0006] A medical disinfection garbage truck, comprising,
[0007] A vehicle seat, on which two trash cans are provided, the two trash cans being arranged in the width direction of the vehicle seat; and the trash cans are detachably mounted on the vehicle seat;
[0008] A disinfection assembly includes a mounting bracket, a disinfection seat, a disinfection lamp, and a first drive mechanism. The mounting bracket is mounted on the top of the vehicle seat and extends along the width of the vehicle seat. The disinfection seat is mounted on the mounting bracket and can move along the mounting bracket. The disinfection lamp is mounted on the disinfection seat, and the first drive mechanism is used to drive the disinfection seat to move.
[0009] Furthermore, the disinfection assembly includes a second drive mechanism, and a sliding seat is provided on the mounting bracket. The sliding seat is slidably engaged with the mounting bracket, and the first drive mechanism is used to drive the sliding seat to move. The disinfection seat and the second drive mechanism are mounted on the sliding seat, and the second drive mechanism is used to drive the disinfection seat to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, the second driving mechanism includes a rotary motor, the shaft of which is connected to the disinfection seat and drives the disinfection seat to rotate around a horizontal axis.
[0011] Furthermore, the first driving mechanism includes a lead screw motor, a lead screw, and a lead screw nut. The lead screw nut is connected to the sliding seat and threadedly engages with the lead screw. The lead screw motor is used to drive the lead screw to rotate.
[0012] Furthermore, the vehicle seat is provided with a first resting area and a second resting area, which are arranged side by side along the length of the vehicle seat; the trash can is provided in the first resting area; the second resting area is used to place a disinfection bucket; the mounting bracket is provided at the top of the vehicle seat and located between the first resting area and the second resting area.
[0013] Furthermore, the disinfection seat is provided with multiple disinfection lamps, which are distributed at intervals along the length of the disinfection seat.
[0014] Furthermore, a disinfection box is detachably installed inside the trash can, and the disinfection box has multiple evaporation holes; the disinfection box is detachably installed inside the trash can.
[0015] Furthermore, positioning plates are provided at the bottom of both sides of the disinfection box, and multiple mounting holes are provided on the positioning plates. Screws are inserted into the mounting holes and screwed into the trash can.
[0016] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the seat is provided with multiple rollers.
[0017] Furthermore, the bottom of the seat is provided with a storage compartment.
[0018] In summary, this utility model has the following technical effects:
[0019] The first drive mechanism moves the disinfection lamp to different positions to disinfect different trash cans. During disinfection, the lamp can also move back and forth slightly above the corresponding trash can, allowing it to disinfect different areas of the trash can. This results in a larger disinfection area and better disinfection effect. Furthermore, because the disinfection lamp uses a reciprocating motion, it does not need to be installed inside the trash can, reducing the impact on the lamp during cleaning or removing trash bags and simplifying future maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection component of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection box of this utility model.
[0024] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached drawings are as follows: 10, seat; 11, first storage area; 12, second storage area; 13, storage compartment; 20, trash can; 30, disinfection component; 31, disinfection seat; 32, disinfection lamp; 33, second drive mechanism; 341, lead screw motor; 342, lead screw; 343, lead screw nut; 344, mounting bracket; 40, disinfection box; 41, evaporation hole; 42, positioning plate; 43, screw. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To better understand and implement this invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
[0028] See Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses a medical disinfection garbage truck, including a seat 10 and a disinfection component 30. At least two garbage bins 20 are provided on the seat 10, and the at least two garbage bins 20 are arranged in the width direction of the seat 10. The garbage bins 20 are detachably installed on the seat 10.
[0029] Positioning plates or grooves can be installed on the seat 10 to position the bottom of the trash can 20 after it is placed on the seat 10, making the trash can 20 more stable. Alternatively, a baffle or barrier structure can be installed around the perimeter of the seat 10 to prevent the trash can 20 from tipping over after it is placed on the seat 10, ensuring structural stability after the trash can 20 is placed.
[0030] Specifically, the disinfection component 30 includes a mounting bracket 344, a disinfection seat 31, a disinfection lamp 32, and a first drive mechanism. The mounting bracket 344 is mounted on the top of the seat 10 and extends along the width direction of the seat 10. The disinfection seat 31 is mounted on the mounting bracket 344 and can move along the mounting bracket 344. The disinfection lamp 32 is mounted on the disinfection seat 31. The first drive mechanism is used to drive the disinfection seat 31 to move, thus enabling the disinfection seat 31 to move along the width direction of the seat 10.
[0031] Based on the above structure, when using the medical disinfection garbage truck of this utility model, the disinfection garbage truck can be used in the operating room. Two garbage bins 20 are placed on the seat 10, and garbage bags are placed inside the garbage bins 20. One garbage bin 20 can be used to put domestic waste generated during the operation, while the other garbage bin 20 can be used to put medical waste generated during the operation. Since the garbage is stored separately, the garbage can be sorted and processed.
[0032] After the garbage sorting process is completed, the first drive mechanism can drive the disinfection seat 31 to move at the top of the seat 10. That is, the disinfection lamp 32 on the disinfection seat 31 can first move to the top of one of the garbage bins 20 to disinfect the garbage bin 20. After the disinfection of one garbage bin 20 is completed, the first drive mechanism can drive the disinfection seat 31 to the top of another garbage bin 20. In this way, the disinfection lamp 32 of the disinfection seat 31 can disinfect the other garbage bin 20. In this way, the first drive mechanism can drive the disinfection lamp 32 to different positions to disinfect different garbage bins 20.
[0033] Furthermore, during the disinfection process, the disinfection lamp 32 can also move back and forth slightly above the corresponding trash can 20. This allows the disinfection lamp 32 to disinfect different positions above the trash can 20, resulting in a larger disinfection area and better disinfection effect. In addition, the disinfection lamp 32 disinfects by moving back and forth, eliminating the need for it to be installed inside the trash can 20. This reduces the impact on the disinfection lamp 32 during the cleaning or removal of trash bags from the trash can 20, and facilitates the later maintenance of the disinfection lamp 32.
[0034] Furthermore, the disinfection component 30 in this embodiment also includes a second drive mechanism 33, and a sliding seat can be provided on the mounting bracket 344. The sliding seat is slidably engaged with the mounting bracket 344, and the first drive mechanism can drive the sliding seat to move. The disinfection seat 31 and the second drive mechanism 33 are mounted on the sliding seat, and the second drive mechanism 33 can drive the disinfection seat 31 to rotate around the horizontal axis, that is, the disinfection lamp 32 of the disinfection seat 31 can rotate up and down.
[0035] Based on this structure, when performing disinfection, the first drive mechanism can drive the sliding seat to slide along the mounting bracket 344. After sliding to the top of the corresponding trash can 20, the second drive mechanism 33 on the sliding seat drives the disinfection seat 31 to rotate downward relative to the sliding seat. In this way, the disinfection lamp 32 on the disinfection seat 31 can rotate downward to disinfect the corresponding trash can 20.
[0036] Of course, when performing disinfection, the sliding seat can be moved to a position away from the trash can 20 by the first drive mechanism, and the disinfection seat 31 can be rotated upward by the second drive mechanism 33, with the disinfection light 32 on the disinfection seat 31 facing downward, making it convenient for users to maintain and clean.
[0037] More specifically, the aforementioned second drive mechanism 33 includes a rotary motor, with the rotating shaft of the rotary motor connected to the disinfection seat 31. The rotating shaft of the rotary motor can drive the disinfection seat 31 to rotate around a horizontal axis. Thus, the body of the rotary motor is mounted on a sliding seat, and the rotating shaft of the rotary motor can be inserted into the disinfection seat 31 and fixed to the disinfection seat 31. In this way, the rotating shaft of the rotary motor can drive the disinfection seat 31 to rotate, resulting in a simple drive structure.
[0038] Furthermore, the first drive mechanism includes a lead screw motor 341, a lead screw 342, and a lead screw nut 343. The lead screw nut 343 is connected to the sliding seat and threadedly engaged with the lead screw 342. The lead screw motor 341 is used to drive the lead screw 342 to rotate.
[0039] It should be noted that in some related embodiments, the first driving mechanism can also be an electric push rod in the prior art, so that the push rod of the electric push rod directly drives the disinfection seat 31 to move. The specific first driving mechanism can be selected and set according to actual needs.
[0040] Furthermore, the seat 10 is provided with a first shelf area 11 and a second shelf area 12. The first shelf area 11 and the second shelf area 12 are arranged side by side along the length of the seat 10. When placing the trash can 20, the trash can 20 can be placed in the first shelf area 11, while the second shelf area 12 can be used as a reserved area for placing a disinfection bucket. The disinfection bucket can store disinfectant. When performing overall disinfection, the disinfectant in the disinfection bucket can be directly taken out for overall disinfection.
[0041] Based on this structure, the aforementioned mounting bracket 344 is positioned at the top of the seat 10 and between the first shelf area 11 and the second shelf area 12. This allows the disinfection lamp 32 to rotate between the first shelf area 11 and the second shelf area 12. When disinfecting the trash can 20, the second drive mechanism 33 can rotate the disinfection seat 31, causing it to face the first shelf area 11 and downwards. Alternatively, the second drive mechanism 33 can also rotate the disinfection seat 31 to face the second shelf area 12 and downwards, thus disinfecting the second shelf area 12 with the lamp.
[0042] Furthermore, the disinfection seat 31 is provided with multiple disinfection lamps 32, which are spaced apart along the length of the disinfection seat 31. This allows multiple disinfection lamps 32 to cover a larger disinfection surface, resulting in a larger disinfection area for the trash can 20.
[0043] It should be noted that the aforementioned disinfection lamp 32 can be an ultraviolet lamp or an infrared lamp, as is available in the prior art. The trash can 20 can be disinfected with ultraviolet light using ultraviolet light, or with infrared light using infrared light. The specific setting can be selected according to actual needs.
[0044] Furthermore, a disinfection box 40 is detachably installed inside the trash can 20, and the disinfection box 40 has multiple evaporation holes 41. The disinfection box 40 is detachably installed inside the trash can 20. Specifically, cotton pads or sponges can be placed inside the disinfection box 40. By filling the disinfection box 40 with disinfectant, such as hypochlorous acid disinfectant or 84 disinfectant as in the prior art, the disinfectant can be absorbed by the cotton pads or sponges. Therefore, after the disinfection box 40 is placed inside, the disinfectant can evaporate through the multiple evaporation holes 41 into the trash can 20, providing simple disinfection to the bottom of the trash can 20. This improves the disinfection effect of the trash can 20. Moreover, the disinfectant is absorbed by cotton pads or sponges, making it less likely to spill and more convenient to use.
[0045] Furthermore, positioning plates 42 are provided at the bottom of both sides of the disinfection box 40. The positioning plates 42 can be specifically set at the bottom of the disinfection box 40, and multiple mounting holes are provided on the positioning plates 42. Screws 43 are inserted into the mounting holes and screwed into the trash can 20. In this way, the screws 43 can be connected to the bottom wall of the trash can 20, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the disinfection box 40 for replenishing or cleaning the disinfection box 40 with disinfectant.
[0046] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the seat 10 is provided with multiple rollers (not shown in the figure), and a frame can be provided around the seat 10. The frame can be held by hand to facilitate pushing the seat 10. The multiple rollers can move the seat 10. In this way, the user can hold the frame and push the seat 10 to move it as a whole. When cleaning up garbage, the seat 10 can be moved to the garbage collection station.
[0047] Furthermore, a storage compartment 13 is provided at the bottom of the seat 10. The storage compartment 13 can be equipped with a power distribution box, a battery, and other structures to provide power to the first drive mechanism and the disinfection component 30 on the seat 10. The power cords (not shown) of the disinfection lamp 32 and the first drive mechanism are guided to the bottom of the seat 10 and electrically connected to the socket of the power distribution box, so that the seat 10 can operate independently.
[0048] Of course, the power cords of the first drive mechanism and the disinfection lamp 32 can also be directly plugged into the socket in the working environment via the power plug.
[0049] The technical means disclosed in this utility model are not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A medical disinfection garbage truck, characterized in that... ,include, A vehicle seat, wherein at least two trash cans are provided on the vehicle seat, and the at least two trash cans are arranged in the width direction of the vehicle seat; and the trash cans are detachably installed on the vehicle seat; A disinfection assembly includes a mounting bracket, a disinfection seat, a disinfection lamp, and a first drive mechanism. The mounting bracket is mounted on the top of the vehicle seat and extends along the width of the vehicle seat. The disinfection seat is mounted on the mounting bracket and can move along the mounting bracket. The disinfection lamp is mounted on the disinfection seat, and the first drive mechanism is used to drive the disinfection seat to move.
2. The medical disinfection garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that... The disinfection assembly includes a second drive mechanism. A sliding seat is provided on the mounting bracket, and the sliding seat is slidably engaged with the mounting bracket. The first drive mechanism is used to drive the sliding seat to move. The disinfection seat and the second drive mechanism are mounted on the sliding seat, and the second drive mechanism is used to drive the disinfection seat to rotate.
3. The medical disinfection garbage truck according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second driving mechanism includes a rotary motor, the shaft of which is connected to the disinfection seat, and drives the disinfection seat to rotate around a horizontal axis.
4. The medical disinfection garbage truck according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first driving mechanism includes a lead screw motor, a lead screw, and a lead screw nut. The lead screw nut is connected to the sliding seat and is threadedly engaged with the lead screw. The lead screw motor is used to drive the lead screw to rotate.
5. The medical disinfection garbage truck according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vehicle seat is provided with a first rest area and a second rest area, which are arranged side by side along the length of the vehicle seat; the trash can is provided in the first rest area; the second rest area is used to place a disinfection bucket; the mounting bracket is provided at the top of the vehicle seat and located between the first rest area and the second rest area.
6. The medical disinfection garbage truck according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The disinfection seat is equipped with multiple disinfection lamps, which are spaced apart along the length of the disinfection seat.
7. The medical disinfection garbage truck according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The trash can is equipped with a detachable disinfection box, which has multiple evaporation holes; the disinfection box is detachably installed inside the trash can.
8. The medical disinfection garbage truck according to claim 7, characterized in that, The disinfection box has positioning plates on both sides, and the positioning plates have multiple mounting holes. Screws are inserted into the mounting holes and screwed into the trash can.
9. The medical disinfection garbage truck according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the seat is provided with multiple rollers.
10. The medical disinfection garbage truck according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The bottom of the seat is equipped with a storage compartment.