An adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device

Abstract

This utility model discloses an adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device, including a cylinder, a mesh plate fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, a material scraper provided on the side of the mesh plate away from the cylinder, an arc-shaped cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and a fixing ring fixedly connected to the cylinder between the mesh plate and the arc-shaped cylinder. A flyer disc is rotatably connected to the fixing ring, and multiple feeding plates are arranged in a circular array on the side of the flyer disc near the inner wall of the fixing ring. The flyer disc is equipped with an adjustment component for adjusting the feeding distance between the feeding plates. This utility model, through the setting of the adjustment component, and the cooperation of the rotating component and the limiting component, regulates and controls the feeding flow of materials after multiple processing steps involving loose material and flyer, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the feeding flow according to production needs and improving adaptability to different production efficiency requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bactericide processing technology, specifically to an adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, commonly used bactericide processing and feeding devices mainly include vibrating feeders and pneumatic conveying devices. Although these devices can achieve feeding to a certain extent, they have some shortcomings in practical applications. First, existing vibrating feeders often fail to achieve uniform feeding during the feeding process. Due to the special properties of powdered raw materials, their particle shape and size vary, leading to particle aggregation and uneven distribution when fed into the vibrating feeder, thus affecting subsequent production processes. Second, pneumatic conveying devices are prone to raw material agglomeration and blockage during processing. Because the stored powdered raw materials have a certain degree of moisture and viscosity, when transported by pneumatic conveying devices, particle adhesion and blockage can easily occur, causing the device to malfunction or even cause equipment failure.

[0003] In the existing public technology, CN221333950U describes a bactericide processing and feeding device. During feeding, a rotary motor is started, and raw material powder is fed in through a feeding port (not shown). Driven by the rotary motor, the powder fed from the side falls onto a perforated plate. Large clumps of powder, due to their large volume, cannot pass smoothly through the perforated plate. Under the rotation of a scraper, the high-moisture clumps of powder are broken up until they can leak out through the perforated plate. A fly-feed disc at the bottom rotates under the action of a fly-feed motor. Under the action of centrifugal force, the powder is scattered in all directions, leaking from the notch at the edge of the fly-feed disc to the bottom of the arc-shaped cylinder below. The feeding shaft is covered by powder, and under the rotation of two interlaced rings, it is pushed outwards, pushing the powder to the discharge port. The discharge port is located at... Below the circular ring of the feeding shaft, the material is fed through the discharge pipe to the subsequent processing equipment. The entire feeding process adopts a combined feeding device, which combines multiple treatments of loose material and flying material to break up clumps of raw materials, making the mixing more thorough and uniform. During processing, it helps the surface contact of the materials and makes the reaction more complete. In the above-mentioned bactericide processing feeding device, under the action of centrifugal force, the powder raw material flies in all directions and leaks from the notch at the edge of the flying material tray to the bottom of the arc-shaped cylinder below. However, the size of the notch in the flying material tray is fixed, making it difficult to adjust and control the feeding flow according to production needs (such as using a large notch to increase the flow rate during batch production and using a small notch to reduce the flow rate during small-batch fine feeding), thus reducing the adaptability to different production efficiency requirements.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device, comprising a cylinder, a mesh plate fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, a scraper for dispersing material on the side of the mesh plate away from the cylinder, an arc-shaped cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped cylinder away from the mesh plate, and a fixing ring fixedly connected to the cylinder between the mesh plate and the arc-shaped cylinder, a flyer plate rotatably connected to the fixing ring, a plurality of feeding plates arranged in a circular array on the side of the flyer plate near the inner wall of the fixing ring, and an adjustment component for adjusting the feeding distance between the feeding plates;

[0006] The adjustment assembly includes a hollow cavity formed in the feed tray. Multiple L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cavity. Each L-shaped plate is slidably connected to an adjustment rod. Each adjustment rod is connected to a feed plate. The feed tray is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating each adjustment rod.

[0007] Multiple square plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring on the side away from the mesh plate. A circular plate is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each square plate. A dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate away from the flyer plate. The output shaft of the dual-axis motor on the side closer to the mesh plate is connected to the flyer plate. The output end of the dual-axis motor on the side away from the flyer plate is connected to two circular rings through the feeding shaft.

[0008] The rotating assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the flyer disc. The rotating rod is located on the inner side wall of the hollow cavity and is connected to a rotating ring via multiple strip plates. Multiple rotating teeth are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ring near the adjusting rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each adjusting rod. Each gear meshes with the rotating teeth. The hollow cavity is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the rotation rod.

[0009] The rotating rod is installed through the feed tray on the side near the mesh plate, and multiple rotating grooves are provided on the side wall.

[0010] The limiting component includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cavity near the discharge pipe. The fixed plate is connected to a limiting plate via an extrusion assembly on the side near the rotating rod. The limiting plate has inclined surfaces on opposite sides. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod. The side wall of the limiting ring has a plurality of limiting holes arranged in a ring array. Each limiting hole is matched with the limiting plate.

[0011] The extrusion assembly includes a T-shaped rod slidably connected to a fixed plate. The T-shaped rod is connected to the fixed plate via a keyway and a key pin. One end of the T-shaped rod is connected to a limiting plate. A spring is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped rod, and both ends of the spring are connected to the fixed plate and the side wall of the T-shaped rod, respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model discloses an adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device. Through the setting of the adjustment component, the feeding flow rate of the material after various processes of bulk material and flying material is adjusted and controlled under the cooperation of the rotating component and the limiting component. This makes it easy to adjust the feeding flow rate according to production needs, thereby improving the adaptability to different production efficiency requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of each feeding plate 4 in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 101, cylinder; 102, mesh plate; 103, scraper blade; 104, arc-shaped cylinder; 105, discharge pipe; 2, fixing ring; 3, fly tray; 4, feeding plate; 5, square plate; 6, round plate; 7, dual-shaft motor; 8, circular ring; 901, hollow cavity; 902, adjusting rod; 903, L-shaped plate; 1001, rotating rod; 1002, strip plate; 1003, rotating ring; 1004, rotating gear; 1005, gear; 1006, rotating groove; 1101, fixing plate; 1102, limiting plate; 1103, inclined plane; 1104, limiting ring; 1105, limiting hole; 1201, T-shaped rod; 1202, spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5The figure shows an adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device, including a cylinder 101, a mesh plate 102 fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 101, a scraper 103 for dispersing material on the side of the mesh plate 102 away from the cylinder 101, an arc-shaped cylinder 104 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 101, a discharge pipe 105 fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped cylinder 104 away from the mesh plate 102, and a fixing ring 2 fixedly connected to the cylinder 101 between the mesh plate 102 and the arc-shaped cylinder 104. The fixing ring 2 is rotatably connected to a flyer 3. Multiple feeding plates 4 are arranged in a ring array on the side of the flyer 3 near the inner wall of the fixing ring 2. The flyer 3 is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the feeding distance between the feeding plates 4.

[0023] The adjustment assembly includes a hollow cavity 901 opened in the flyer plate 3. Multiple L-shaped plates 903 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cavity 901. Each L-shaped plate 903 is slidably connected to an adjustment rod 902. Each adjustment rod 902 is connected to the feed plate 4. The flyer plate 3 is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating each adjustment rod 902.

[0024] It should be noted here that by adjusting the settings of the components, the discharge flow rate of materials that have undergone multiple processing steps, including bulk material feeding and discharge, is regulated and controlled through the combined action of the rotating and limiting components. This facilitates the adjustment of the discharge flow rate according to production needs, thereby improving adaptability to different production efficiency requirements.

[0025] It is worth noting that the specific method and working principle of the processing and feeding of bactericides are described in CN221333950U, a bactericide processing and feeding device. This description is only a brief one and does not fully represent the existing publicly available technology.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-3 In the figure, a number of square plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring 2 away from the mesh plate 102. A round plate 6 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each square plate 5. A dual-axis motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the round plate 6 away from the flyer plate 3. The output shaft of the dual-axis motor 7 near the mesh plate 102 is connected to the flyer plate 3. The output end of the dual-axis motor 7 away from the flyer plate 3 is connected to two round rings 8 through the feeding shaft.

[0027] It should be noted here that the dual-axis motor 7 facilitates the rotation of the fly tray 3 and the ring 8, thereby achieving centrifugal impact on the material and pushing the material towards the discharge pipe 105.

[0028] Please see Figures 3-5The rotating assembly shown in the figure includes a rotating rod 1001 rotatably connected to the flyer plate 3. The rotating rod 1001 is located on the inner side wall of the hollow cavity 901 and is connected to a rotating ring 1003 through multiple strip plates 1002. Multiple rotating teeth 1004 are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ring 1003 near the adjusting rod 902. A gear 1005 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each adjusting rod 902. Each gear 1005 is meshed with the rotating teeth 1004. The hollow cavity 901 is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the rotation rod 1001.

[0029] It should be noted here that the rotating assembly facilitates the synchronous rotation of each adjusting rod 902.

[0030] Please see Figure 2 The rotating rod 1001 in the figure is set through the flyer plate 3 on the side near the mesh plate 102, and multiple rotating grooves 1006 are opened on the side wall;

[0031] It should be noted that the various rotating slots 1006 facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod 1001.

[0032] Working principle: During the processing of the bactericide, when feeding materials, the rotary motor is started, and the raw material powder is fed in through the feeding port (not shown in the figure). Driven by the rotary motor, the powder material fed in from the side falls onto the screen plate 102. Due to its large volume, the lumpy powder cannot pass through the screen plate 102 smoothly. Under the rotation and scraping of the dispersing scraper 103, the lumpy powder with high moisture content is broken up until it can leak out of the screen plate 102. The fly tray 3 at the bottom rotates under the action of the dual-shaft motor 7. Under the action of centrifugal force, the powder material flies out in all directions and falls from the fly tray. The powder leaks through the gaps between the various feeding plates 4 on the edge of the 3rd ring into the lower arc-shaped cylinder 104. The feeding shaft is covered with powder, and under the rotation of the two intersecting rings 8, it is pushed to the surrounding area. The powder is pushed to the discharge port, which is located below the ring 8 of the feeding shaft. After being discharged from here, the powder is transported to the subsequent processing equipment through the discharge pipe 105, thus completing the entire feeding process. Therefore, a combined feeding device is adopted, which combines multiple treatments of loose and flying materials to break up the agglomerated raw materials, making the mixing more thorough and uniform. During processing, it helps the surface contact of the materials and makes the reaction more complete.

[0033] In the actual feeding process, when it is necessary to adjust and control the feeding flow according to production needs (such as using a large gap to increase the flow rate during batch production and using a small gap to reduce the flow rate during small-batch fine feeding), the rotating rod 1001 can be rotated, and the rotating teeth 1004 on the rotating ring 1003 can be rotated by the strip plates 1002. During the rotation of the rotating teeth 1004, the meshing transmission between the rotating teeth 1004 and the gears 1005 drives the adjusting rods 902 to rotate, which in turn drives the feeding plates 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the feeding plates 4, the gap between two adjacent feeding plates 4 will be expanded or reduced due to the tilting action, thereby adjusting the feeding gap and realizing the adjustment and control of the feeding flow according to production needs, thus improving the adaptability to different production efficiency requirements.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Please see Figure 5 This embodiment further illustrates Example 1. The limiting component shown in the figure includes a fixing plate 1101 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cavity 901 near the discharge pipe 105. The side of the fixing plate 1101 near the rotating rod 1001 is connected to a limiting plate 1102 through an extrusion assembly. The limiting plate 1102 has inclined surfaces 1103 on opposite sides. A limiting ring 1104 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 1001. The side wall of the limiting ring 1104 has a plurality of limiting holes 1105 arranged in a ring array. Each limiting hole 1105 is matched with the limiting plate 1102.

[0036] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the limiting component, during the rotation of the rotating rod 1001, the limiting holes 1105 on the limiting ring 1104 will be rotated synchronously. During the rotation of the limiting holes 1105, when the limiting holes 1105 abut against the limiting plate 1102, the limiting plate 1102 will be pushed away from the limiting ring 1104 under the interaction force of the inclined surface 1103 and the guiding action of the pressing component.

[0037] After adjusting the material gap between each adjacent feeding plate 4, stop rotating the rotating rod 1001. At this time, under the elastic extrusion of the extrusion assembly, the limiting plate 1102 will be pushed into the limiting hole 1105 and abut against the bottom wall of the limiting hole 1105. Thus, the limiting plate 1102 and the limiting hole 1105 abut against each other, thereby limiting the rotating rod 1001 and ensuring the positional stability of each feeding plate 4 after adjustment.

[0038] Please see Figure 5The extrusion assembly shown in the figure includes a T-shaped rod 1201 slidably connected to a fixed plate 1101. The T-shaped rod 1201 is connected to the fixed plate 1101 via a keyway and a key pin. One end of the T-shaped rod 1201 is connected to a limiting plate 1102. A spring 1202 (a high-coefficient spring) is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped rod 1201. Both ends of the spring 1202 are connected to the fixed plate 1101 and the side wall of the T-shaped rod 1201, respectively.

[0039] It should be noted here that the extrusion assembly is used to provide guidance and elastic extrusion for the limiting plate 1102.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device, comprising: A cylindrical body (101) is provided with a mesh plate (102) fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical body (101), and a material scraper (103) is provided on the side of the mesh plate (102) away from the cylindrical body (101). An arc-shaped cylinder (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical body (101), and a discharge pipe (105) is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped cylinder (104) away from the mesh plate (102). Its characteristic is that it further includes: A fixed ring (2) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (101) between the mesh plate (102) and the arc cylinder (104). The fixed ring (2) is rotatably connected to a flyer disc (3). The flyer disc (3) has multiple feed plates (4) arranged in a ring array on one side near the inner wall of the fixed ring (2). The flyer disc (3) is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the feed spacing between the feed plates (4). The adjustment assembly includes a hollow cavity (901) opened in the feed tray (3). A plurality of L-shaped plates (903) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cavity (901). Each L-shaped plate (903) is slidably connected to an adjustment rod (902). Each adjustment rod (902) is connected to the feed plate (4). The feed tray (3) is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating each adjustment rod (902).

2. The adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple square plates (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (2) away from the mesh plate (102). A circular plate (6) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each square plate (5). A dual-axis motor (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate (6) away from the flyer plate (3). The output shaft of the dual-axis motor (7) close to the mesh plate (102) is connected to the flyer plate (3). The output end of the dual-axis motor (7) away from the flyer plate (3) is connected to two circular rings (8) through the feeding shaft.

3. The adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a rotating rod (1001) rotatably connected to the flyer disc (3). The rotating rod (1001) is located on the inner side wall of the hollow cavity (901) and connected to a rotating ring (1003) via multiple strip plates (1002). Multiple rotating teeth (1004) are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating ring (1003) near the adjusting rod (902). A gear (1005) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each adjusting rod (902). Each gear (1005) meshes with the rotating teeth (1004). The hollow cavity (901) is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the rotation rod (1001).

4. The adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod (1001) is installed through the flyer plate (3) on the side near the mesh plate (102), and multiple rotating grooves (1006) are provided on the side wall.

5. The adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a fixing plate (1101) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cavity (901) near the discharge pipe (105). The side of the fixing plate (1101) near the rotating rod (1001) is connected to a limiting plate (1102) through an extrusion assembly. The limiting plate (1102) has inclined surfaces (1103) on opposite sides. The side wall of the rotating rod (1001) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (1104). The side wall of the limiting ring (1104) has a plurality of limiting holes (1105) arranged in a ring array. Each of the limiting holes (1105) is matched with the limiting plate (1102).

6. The adjustable bactericide processing and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly includes a T-shaped rod (1201) slidably connected to a fixed plate (1101). The T-shaped rod (1201) and the fixed plate (1101) are connected by a keyway and a key pin. One end of the T-shaped rod (1201) is connected to a limiting plate (1102). A spring (1202) is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped rod (1201). The two ends of the spring (1202) are respectively connected to the fixed plate (1101) and the side wall of the T-shaped rod (1201).

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