Assembly type composite material inspection well

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of inspection wells, and discloses an assembly type composite material inspection well which comprises an upper well body and a lower well body, a water inlet hole and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the side wall of the upper well body, and a second sealing ring and a first sealing ring are installed in each water outlet hole and each water inlet hole respectively. A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are installed in the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring respectively, an upper well body is installed on the lower well body, a well lid is installed on the upper well body, a clamping groove is formed in the well lid, a sealing rubber ring is installed in the clamping groove, and the sealing rubber ring is installed between the upper well body and the well lid. Modular design and a multi-sealing structure are adopted, the structural strength is enhanced through flange connection and arrangement of the reinforcing ribs and the triangular supports, external pressure can be resisted, deformation can be prevented, all-directional sealing is achieved through combination of multiple sealing rings and sealant, it is guaranteed that the water meter is accurate in metering and equipment is safe, the construction period is greatly shortened through prefabrication and assembly construction, and the construction cost is reduced. The environmental influence is reduced and the equipment is convenient to overhaul and maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of inspection well technology, specifically, it relates to prefabricated composite material inspection wells. Background Technology

[0002] Inspection wells are an important infrastructure for urban water supply metering and management. They play a key role in the centralized installation, maintenance and pipeline connection of water meters. Their structural performance and ease of construction directly affect the stability of the water supply system, the accuracy of metering and the cost of subsequent operation and maintenance. They occupy an important position in the process of building smart water management.

[0003] Currently, most inspection wells for water meter installation are made of brick or cast-in-place concrete, which have problems such as slow construction, great susceptibility to environmental influences, poor sealing, easy leakage, and low structural strength. These problems lead to inaccurate metering and easy equipment damage. In addition, they are prone to deformation and freezing under complex working conditions, making it difficult to meet the requirements.

[0004] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems of water meter installation inspection wells, which are mostly made of brick or cast-in-place concrete, resulting in slow construction, significant environmental impact, poor sealing, easy leakage, and low structural strength, leading to inaccurate metering and equipment damage, and being prone to deformation and frost heave under complex working conditions, making it difficult to meet requirements, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A prefabricated composite material inspection well includes an upper well body and a lower well body. The upper well body has a water inlet hole and several water outlet holes on its side wall. A second sealing ring and a first sealing ring are installed in each of the water outlet holes and water inlet holes, respectively. A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are installed in the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, respectively. The upper well body is installed on the lower well body, and a well cover is installed on the upper well body. The well cover has a slot, and a sealing rubber ring is installed in the slot. The sealing rubber ring is installed between the upper well body and the well cover.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first flange and a second flange are respectively provided on the upper well body and the lower well body. The first flange and the second flange are respectively provided with a positioning groove and a positioning protrusion. Both the first flange and the second flange are provided with a connection hole.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a triangular support is provided between the bottom of the lower well body and the inner wall.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third reinforcing rib is vertically arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the lower well body, and the third reinforcing rib extends along the height direction of the lower well body. A first reinforcing rib is arranged circumferentially on the outer peripheral surface of the lower well body.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the upper well body is provided with a second reinforcing rib.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sealant is filled between the sealing ring and the upper well body and the well cover, between the well cover and the upper well body, between the first flange and the second flange, between the first sealing ring and the water inlet hole and the water inlet pipe, and between the second sealing ring and the water outlet hole and the water outlet pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0013] This utility model adopts a modular design and a multi-seal structure. The structure is strengthened by flange connection and the addition of reinforcing ribs and triangular supports to resist external pressure and prevent deformation. The combination of multiple sealing rings and sealant achieves all-round sealing, ensuring accurate water meter measurement and equipment safety. Prefabrication and assembly construction significantly shortens the construction period, reduces environmental impact, and facilitates equipment inspection and maintenance.

[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 A 3D view of a prefabricated composite material inspection well;

[0017] Figure 2 Exploded view of a prefabricated composite material inspection well;

[0018] Figure 3 For prefabricated composite material inspection wells Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of a prefabricated composite material inspection well.

[0020] Figure 5 For prefabricated composite material inspection wells Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Lower well body; 2. Upper well body; 3. Well cover; 4. Water inlet; 5. First sealing ring; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Water outlet; 8. Second sealing ring; 9. Water outlet pipe; 10. Groove; 11. Sealing ring; 12. First flange; 13. Second flange; 14. Positioning groove; 15. Positioning protrusion; 16. Connecting hole; 17. First reinforcing rib; 18. Second reinforcing rib; 19. Third reinforcing rib; 20. Triangular support. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the prefabricated composite material inspection well includes an upper well body 2 and a lower well body 1. The upper well body 2 has a water inlet hole 4 and several water outlet holes 7 on its side wall. A second sealing ring 8 and a first sealing ring 5 are installed in each water outlet hole 7 and water inlet hole 4, respectively. A water inlet pipe 6 and a water outlet pipe 9 are installed in the first sealing ring 5 and the second sealing ring 8, respectively. The upper well body 2 is installed on the lower well body 1. A well cover 3 is installed on the upper well body 2. A slot 10 is opened on the well cover 3. A sealing rubber ring 11 is installed in the slot 10. The sealing rubber ring 11 is installed between the upper well body 2 and the well cover 3. In this setup, the inlet hole 4 and outlet hole 7 on the side wall of the upper well body 2 are channels for pipe access, used to connect the inlet pipe 6 and the outlet pipe 9 to realize the introduction and distribution of water flow. The first sealing ring 5 and the second sealing ring 8 are respectively installed in the inlet hole 4 and the outlet hole 7, and are tightly fitted with the inlet pipe 6 and the outlet pipe 9 to prevent water leakage at the connection. The lower well body 1 is used to support the upper well body 2 and the internal equipment. The upper well body 2 and the lower well body 1 together form the main space of the inspection well. The well cover 3 is installed on the top of the upper well body 2 to seal the well opening, prevent debris from falling in and pedestrians from falling in. The slot 10 on the well cover 3 is used to fix the sealing ring 11. The sealing ring 11 is installed between the upper well body 2 and the well cover 3 to effectively prevent rainwater and debris from entering the well and improve the sealing performance of the well body.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the specific embodiment, a first flange 12 and a second flange 13 are respectively provided on the upper well body 2 and the lower well body 1. The first flange 12 and the second flange 13 are respectively provided with a positioning groove 14 and a positioning protrusion 15, and both the first flange 12 and the second flange 13 are provided with connecting holes 16. In this configuration, the first flange 12 of the upper well body 2 and the second flange 13 of the lower well body 1 cooperate with each other through the positioning groove 14 and the positioning protrusion 15, enabling positioning during installation and preventing misalignment of the upper and lower well bodies. The connecting holes 16 provided on both are used for bolts to pass through, and by tightening the bolts, the upper well body 2 and the lower well body 1 are firmly connected, forming a stable overall structure and enhancing the connection strength and stability of the well body in complex underground environments.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a triangular support 20 is further provided between the bottom of the lower well body 1 and the inner wall. In this configuration, the triangular support 20 utilizes the stability principle of a triangle to effectively enhance the load-bearing capacity of the bottom of the lower well body 1, disperse the pressure borne by the bottom of the well body, prevent the lower well body 1 from deforming or being damaged under soil pressure, and ensure the stability of the overall structure of the inspection well.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, furthermore, a third reinforcing rib 19 is vertically arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the outer wall of the lower well body 1, and the third reinforcing rib 19 extends along the height direction of the lower well body 1. A first reinforcing rib 17 is arranged circumferentially on the outer circumferential surface of the outer wall of the lower well body 1. In this arrangement, the first reinforcing rib 17 can enhance the ability of the lower well body 1 to resist the circumferential compression of the surrounding soil and improve the structural strength in the circumferential direction. The third reinforcing rib 19 can improve the compressive strength of the well body under vertical load. The two work together to effectively enhance the overall strength and deformation resistance of the lower well body 1.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the outer wall of the upper well body 2 is further provided with a second reinforcing rib 18. In this configuration, the second reinforcing rib 18 on the outer wall of the upper well body 2 can improve the structural rigidity of the upper well body 2, ensure the structural reliability of the upper well body 2, and extend its service life.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, furthermore, sealant is filled between the sealing ring 11 and the upper well body 2 and the well cover 3, between the well cover 3 and the upper well body 2, between the first flange 12 and the second flange 13, between the first sealing ring 5 and the water inlet hole 4 and the water inlet pipe 6, and between the second sealing ring 8 and the water outlet hole 7 and the water outlet pipe 9. In this configuration, the sealant can fill the tiny gaps at the joints of the components, further enhancing the sealing effect, forming multiple sealing barriers to prevent water leakage and the entry of external debris, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment inside the inspection well.

[0029] The implementation principle of the prefabricated composite material inspection well in this embodiment is as follows: Stable load-bearing and leak-proof functions are achieved through structural design optimization and sealing reinforcement technology. Simultaneously, construction efficiency is improved by relying on modular assembly technology. The upper well body 2 and the lower well body 1 are connected by the positioning groove 14 and positioning protrusion 15 of the first flange 12 and the second flange 13, and fastened with bolts in the connecting hole 16, forming a rigid connection structure to ensure the well body maintains its integrity under complex underground loads. The triangular support 20 at the bottom of the lower well body 1, the first circumferential reinforcing rib 17 on the outer wall, and the third vertical reinforcing rib 19, together with the second reinforcing rib 18 on the outer wall of the upper well body 2, enhance the structural strength of the well body from three dimensions: bottom support, circumferential compressive strength, and vertical deformation resistance, resisting soil lateral pressure and heavy ground loads. The water inlet 4 and the water outlet 7 are interference-fitted with the water inlet pipe 6 and the water outlet pipe 9 through the first sealing ring 5 and the second sealing ring 8, and the gaps are filled with sealant to block water seepage. Leakage path, the sealing ring 11 in the slot 10 of the manhole cover 3 and the upper manhole body 2 prevent rainwater and debris from entering. The sealant at the connection of the first flange 12 and the second flange 13 further eliminates the connection gap and enhances the sealing performance of the manhole body underground. During construction, the foundation pit is first excavated and a bedding layer is laid according to the specifications to provide a stable foundation for the manhole body. After the lower manhole body 1 is gently positioned, holes are precisely drilled on the side wall of the lower manhole body 1 according to the design requirements using a special hole opener. The first sealing ring 5 and the second sealing ring 8, as well as the water inlet pipe 6 and the water outlet pipe 9 are installed and sealed. The water meter and water distributor are installed as required. The upper manhole body 2 is quickly connected to the lower manhole body 1 through the positioning groove 14 and positioning protrusion 15 of the first flange 12 and the second flange 13. The bolts are passed through the connection hole 16 and tightened diagonally to achieve a stable connection. The manhole cover 3 and the sealing ring 11 are installed on the upper manhole body 2 to prevent construction debris from falling in. Finally, fine soil is backfilled and compacted in layers, and concrete is poured for fixation.

Claims

1. A modular composite inspection chamber comprising an upper chamber body (2) and a lower chamber body (1), characterised in that, The upper well body (2) has a water inlet hole (4) and several water outlet holes (7) on its side wall. A second sealing ring (8) and a first sealing ring (5) are installed in each of the water outlet holes (7) and water inlet holes (4). A water inlet pipe (6) and a water outlet pipe (9) are installed in the first sealing ring (5) and the second sealing ring (8) respectively. An upper well body (2) is installed on the lower well body (1). A well cover (3) is installed on the upper well body (2). A slot (10) is opened on the well cover (3). A sealing rubber ring (11) is installed in the slot (10). The sealing rubber ring (11) is installed between the upper well body (2) and the well cover (3).

2. The fabricated composite material inspection well of claim 1, wherein, The upper well body (2) and the lower well body (1) are respectively provided with a first flange (12) and a second flange (13). The first flange (12) and the second flange (13) are respectively provided with a positioning groove (14) and a positioning protrusion (15). The first flange (12) and the second flange (13) are both provided with a connection hole (16).

3. The prefabricated composite material inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that, A triangular support (20) is provided between the bottom of the lower well body (1) and the inner wall.

4. The prefabricated composite material inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer circumferential surface of the lower well body (1) is vertically provided with a third reinforcing rib (19), and the third reinforcing rib (19) extends along the height direction of the lower well body (1). The outer circumferential surface of the lower well body (1) is provided with a first reinforcing rib (17) along the circumferential direction.

5. The prefabricated composite material inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the upper well body (2) is provided with a second reinforcing rib (18).

6. The prefabricated composite material inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing ring (11) is filled with sealant between itself and the upper well body (2) and the well cover (3), between the well cover (3) and the upper well body (2), between the first flange (12) and the second flange (13), between the first sealing ring (5) and the water inlet (4) and the water inlet pipe (6), and between the second sealing ring (8) and the water outlet (7) and the water outlet pipe (9).

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