Rain and sewage diversion device for municipal engineering
By incorporating a multi-channel water inlet and a multi-stage filtration mechanism into the rainwater and sewage separation device, the problems of simple water inlet pipe structure and blockage are solved, achieving more efficient rainwater and sewage separation and extending the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIAONING ZHONGJIA CONSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224281539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rainwater and sewage separation technology, specifically to a rainwater and sewage separation device for municipal engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Separating rainwater and sewage is a drainage system that separates rainwater and sewage, each transported through its own pipeline for discharge or subsequent treatment. Rainwater can be discharged directly into rivers through a rainwater pipe network, while sewage needs to be collected through a sewage pipe network and sent to a sewage treatment plant for treatment. Only after the water quality meets the corresponding national or local standards can it be discharged into rivers, thus preventing river pollution.
[0003] Application number CN202420635623.5 discloses a rainwater and sewage separation device for municipal engineering. An automatic separation blocker is installed inside the rainwater and sewage separation box and above the rainwater separation pipe inlet. During the rainy season, it achieves rainwater separation, diverting large amounts of water resources during the middle and later stages of rainfall into the municipal rainwater pipe network, improving rainwater utilization and preventing large amounts of rainwater from flowing into sewage treatment plants and increasing sewage treatment costs. However, the above design still has shortcomings. An inlet pipe is installed at the top of the rainwater and sewage separation box. This inlet pipe has a simple structure and can only accept water from a single source, limiting its application.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a rainwater and sewage separation device for municipal engineering. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a municipal engineering rainwater and sewage separation device. By setting up two sets of relatively independent filter chambers and filter mechanisms, it achieves multi-channel water inlet and multi-stage filtration. The two sets of water inlet pipes can be connected to rainwater or sewage from different areas respectively. Compared with traditional rainwater and sewage separation devices with a single water inlet pipe, this greatly improves the applicability and scope of use of the device. At the same time, the filter mechanism composed of filter screen and filter cover fully filters the liquid before it enters the rainwater and sewage separation box, effectively reducing the entry of solid impurities into the rainwater and sewage separation box, reducing the risk of blockage inside the rainwater and sewage separation box, and improving the working efficiency and service life of the rainwater and sewage separation box. This effectively solves the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A municipal engineering rainwater and sewage separation device includes a rainwater and sewage separation box, a conveying pipe, and a pretreatment box. The conveying pipe is vertically inserted into one end of the top of the rainwater and sewage separation box. The top end of the conveying pipe is connected to the bottom end of the pretreatment box. A first base and a second base are respectively connected to the lower parts of both sides of the pretreatment box. A connecting pipe is fixedly inserted into the center of the bottom end of the pretreatment box. The pretreatment box has a cavity inside that communicates with the connecting pipe. The inner wall of the cavity has an installation groove for installing the separation box. The separation box is snapped into the pretreatment box.
[0008] The diversion box contains two sets of relatively independent filter chambers. Each filter chamber contains a filter mechanism, which includes a filter screen and a filter cover. The bottom of each filter chamber has a mounting hole for installing the filter cover, and the inner wall of each filter chamber has a slot for installing the filter screen. The filter screen is inclined and there are two sets of filter screens facing each other. The top of the pretreatment box and the diversion box are fastened together with a sealing cover. Two sets of relatively parallel water inlet pipes are vertically inserted into the upper surface of the sealing cover and are connected to the filter chamber.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution
[0010] Specifically, the pretreatment box is a vertically arranged rectangular structure, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to and communicates with the top end of the conveying pipe.
[0011] Specifically, the bottom end of the filter cover passes through the mounting hole and is located below the diversion box, the upper outer part of the filter cover is snapped into the bottom end of the diversion box, and two sets of filter covers are arranged in parallel.
[0012] Specifically, the filter screen is located above the filter cover, and the filter screen is obliquely engaged with the inner wall of the filter chamber.
[0013] Specifically, the first base and the second base are arranged opposite to each other, the conveying pipe is located between the first base and the second base, and the upper part of the first base and the second base near the conveying pipe is provided with a positioning groove that matches the lower part of the pretreatment box. The first base and the second base are fixedly connected by a connecting rod.
[0014] Specifically, the bottom ends of the first base and the second base are fixedly connected to the top of the rainwater and sewage diversion box by the first bolt, and the upper part of the first base and the second base on the side away from the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pretreatment box by the second bolt.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The municipal engineering rainwater and sewage separation device described in this utility model achieves multi-channel water inlet and multi-stage filtration by setting two relatively independent filter chambers and filter mechanisms. The two sets of water inlet pipes can be connected to rainwater or sewage from different areas respectively. Compared with the traditional rainwater and sewage separation device with a single water inlet pipe, the applicability and scope of use of the device are greatly improved. At the same time, the filter mechanism composed of filter screen and filter cover fully filters the liquid before it enters the rainwater and sewage separation box, effectively reducing the entry of solid impurities into the rainwater and sewage separation box, reducing the risk of blockage inside the rainwater and sewage separation box, and improving the working efficiency and service life of the rainwater and sewage separation box. The separation box and the pretreatment box are connected by a snap-fit method, the filter screen and the inner wall of the filter chamber are connected by a snap-fit method, and the filter cover and the separation box are connected by a snap-fit method. This modular design makes it easy to install and disassemble each component, facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the filter mechanism in the later stage, reduces maintenance costs and maintenance difficulty, and improves the practicality and operability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the pretreatment box of this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Rainwater and sewage separation box; 2. Conveying pipe; 3. Pretreatment box; 4. Filtration mechanism; 5. Diversion box; 6. Filter cover; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Inlet pipe; 9. Cavity; 10. Mounting groove; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Filter chamber; 13. Slot; 14. Filter screen; 15. Mounting hole; 16. Positioning groove; 17. Connecting rod; 18. First base; 19. Second base; 20. First bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] As one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the present invention provides a municipal engineering rainwater and sewage separation device, including a rainwater and sewage separation box 1, a conveying pipe 2, and a pretreatment box 3. The conveying pipe 2 is vertically inserted into one end of the top of the rainwater and sewage separation box 1. The top end of the conveying pipe 2 is connected to the bottom end of the pretreatment box 3. The lower parts of the two sides of the pretreatment box 3 are respectively connected to a first base 18 and a second base 19. A connecting pipe 11 is fixedly inserted into the center of the bottom end of the pretreatment box 3. The pretreatment box 3 has a cavity 9 inside that communicates with the connecting pipe 11. The inner wall of the cavity 9 has an installation groove 10 for installing a separation box 5. The separation box 5 is snapped into the pretreatment box 3.
[0023] The diversion box 5 has two sets of relatively independent filter chambers 12. Each filter chamber 12 has a filter mechanism 4, which includes a filter screen 14 and a filter cover 6. The bottom of the filter chamber 12 has a mounting hole 15 for installing the filter cover 6. The inner wall of the filter chamber 12 has a slot 13 for installing the filter screen 14. The filter screen 14 is inclined and has two sets of opposite filter screens. The top of the pretreatment box 3 and the diversion box 5 are fastened together with a sealing cover 7. The upper surface of the sealing cover 7 is vertically inserted with two sets of relatively parallel water inlet pipes 8, which are connected to the filter chamber 12.
[0024] In use, by setting up two relatively independent filter chambers and filter mechanisms, multi-channel water inlet and multi-stage filtration are achieved; the two sets of water inlet pipes can be connected to rainwater or sewage from different areas respectively. Compared with the traditional rainwater and sewage diversion device with a single water inlet pipe, the applicability and scope of use of the device are greatly improved; at the same time, the filter mechanism composed of filter screen and filter cover fully filters the liquid before it enters the rainwater and sewage diversion box, effectively reducing the entry of solid impurities into the rainwater and sewage diversion box, reducing the risk of blockage inside the rainwater and sewage diversion box, and improving the working efficiency and service life of the rainwater and sewage diversion box.
[0025] This utility model also includes a pretreatment box 3 being a vertically arranged rectangular structure, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 11 being fixedly connected and communicating with the top end of the conveying pipe 2.
[0026] The present invention also includes that the bottom end of the filter cover 6 passes through the mounting hole 15 and is located below the diversion box 5, the upper outer side of the filter cover 6 is snapped with the bottom end of the diversion box 5, and two sets of filter covers 6 are arranged in parallel relative to each other.
[0027] The present invention also includes that the filter screen plate 14 is located above the filter cover 6, and the filter screen plate 14 is inclinedly engaged with the inner wall of the filter cavity 12.
[0028] The present invention also includes that the first base 18 and the second base 19 are arranged opposite to each other, the conveying pipe 2 is located between the first base 18 and the second base 19, and the upper part of the first base 18 and the second base 19 near the conveying pipe 2 is provided with a positioning groove 16 that is adapted to the lower part of the pretreatment box 3. The first base 18 and the second base 19 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 17.
[0029] The present invention also includes that the bottom ends of the first base 18 and the second base 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the rainwater and sewage diversion box 1 by the first bolt 20, and the upper part of the first base 18 and the second base 19 on the side away from the conveying pipe 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pretreatment box 3 by the second bolt.
[0030] In use, the first base 18 and the second base 19 are first fixed to the top of the rainwater and sewage diversion box 1 by the first bolt 20. Then, the lower part of the pretreatment box 3 is placed in the positioning groove 16 of the first base 18 and the second base 19, and fixed to the first base 18 and the second base 19 by the second bolt to ensure that the pretreatment box 3 is stably installed. The first base 18 and the second base 19 are connected by the connecting rod 17. At the same time, the conveying pipe 2 is vertically inserted into the top of the rainwater and sewage diversion box 1 and fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 11 at the bottom of the pretreatment box 3.
[0031] Next, the diversion box 5 is snapped into the cavity 9 inside the pretreatment box 3 through the mounting groove 10. The bottom end of the filter cover 6 passes through the mounting hole 15, and its upper outer side is snapped into the bottom end of the diversion box 5. Then, the two sets of filter screens 14 are tilted and snapped into the slots 13 on the inner wall of the filter chamber 12. Then, ensure that the filter mechanism 4 is installed in place. After that, the sealing cover 7 is fastened to make the water inlet pipe 8 accurately connected to the filter chamber 12.
[0032] When rainwater or sewage flows in from the inlet pipe 8, it first passes through the inclined filter screen 14. The filter screen 14 can intercept larger solid impurities. Due to its inclined design, the impurities will slide down the inclined surface, making it easy to clean. The liquid that has undergone preliminary filtration continues to flow downward and enters the filter cover 6 for secondary filtration. The filter cover 6 further filters out smaller impurities. The filtered liquid enters the rainwater and sewage diversion box 1 through the connecting pipe 11 and the conveying pipe 2, where it undergoes subsequent rainwater and sewage diversion treatment.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rain and sewage diversion device for municipal engineering, characterized in that, It includes a rain and sewage separation box (1), a conveying pipe (2) and a pretreatment box (3). One end at the top of the rain and sewage separation box (1) is vertically inserted with a conveying pipe (2), the top of the conveying pipe (2) is connected to the bottom of the pretreatment box (3). The lower parts on both sides of the pretreatment box (3) are respectively connected with a first base (18) and a second base (19). The middle of the bottom end of the pretreatment box (3) is fixedly inserted with a connecting pipe (11). There is a cavity (9) communicated with the connecting pipe (11) inside the pretreatment box (3). An installation groove (10) for installing a shunt box (5) is provided on the inner wall of the cavity (9). The shunt box (5) is clamped with the pretreatment box (3). There are two relatively independent filtering cavities (12) in the shunt box (5). A filtering mechanism (4) is provided in the filtering cavity (12). The filtering mechanism (4) includes a filter mesh plate (14) and a filter cover (6). An installation hole (15) for installing the filter cover (6) is provided at the bottom end of the filtering cavity (12). A clamping groove (13) for installing the filter mesh plate (14) is provided on the inner wall of the filtering cavity (12). The filter mesh plate (14) is inclined. There are two groups of filter mesh plates (14) arranged oppositely. A sealing cover (7) is jointly buckled on the tops of the pretreatment box (3) and the shunt box (5). Two groups of relatively parallel water inlet pipes (8) are vertically inserted on the upper end face of the sealing cover (7). The water inlet pipes (8) are communicated with the filtering cavity (12).
2. A rain and sewage diversion device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that The pretreatment box (3) is a vertically arranged rectangular structure. The bottom end of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected and communicated with the top end of the conveying pipe (2).
3. A rainwater and sewage diversion device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom end of the filter cover (6) passes through the installation hole (15) and is located below the shunt box (5). The upper part on the outside of the filter cover (6) is clamped with the bottom end of the shunt box (5). There are two groups of filter covers (6) arranged relatively parallel.
4. A rain and sewage diversion device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that The filter mesh plate (14) is located above the filter cover (6). The filter mesh plate (14) is inclined and clamped with the inner wall of the filtering cavity (12).
5. A rain and sewage diversion device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first base (18) and the second base (19) are arranged oppositely. The conveying pipe (2) is located between the first base (18) and the second base (19). Positioning grooves (16) adapted to the lower part of the pretreatment box (3) are provided on the upper parts of the sides of the first base (18) and the second base (19) close to the conveying pipe (2). The first base (18) and the second base (19) are fixedly connected by a connecting rod (17).
6. The rainwater and sewage diversion device for municipal engineering according to claim 5, wherein The bottom ends of the first base (18) and the second base (19) are both fixedly connected to the top end of the rain and sewage separation box (1) by first bolts (20). The upper parts of the sides of the first base (18) and the second base (19) far from the conveying pipe (2) are both fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pretreatment box (3) by second bolts.