An integrated green building roof structure

Abstract

This utility model discloses an integrated green building roof structure, relating to the field of green building technology. It includes permeable bricks and an adjustment component. The permeable bricks have planting chambers inside, and these chambers are filled with green plants. The adjustment component, used for height adjustment, is located on the side of the permeable bricks and includes a mounting box, a dustproof flap, a photovoltaic panel, a hydraulic rod, and an auxiliary telescopic plate. The upper end of the mounting box is connected to the dustproof flap, and the upper end of the dustproof flap is connected to the photovoltaic panel. The hydraulic rod is installed in the middle of the lower end of the photovoltaic panel. This integrated green building roof structure uses the mounting box for installing the photovoltaic panel, allowing for separate installation of the photovoltaic panel and green plants. The dustproof flap unfolds after the photovoltaic panel's height is adjusted, thus preventing dust from entering the mounting box and the photovoltaic panel. The hydraulic rod controls the height adjustment of the photovoltaic panel through telescopic movement, allowing the installation height of the photovoltaic panel to be adjusted according to different types of green plants.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of green building technology, specifically to an integrated green building roof structure. Background Technology

[0002] By organically integrating solar photovoltaic modules with the roof structure, the roof can not only have the traditional function of enclosure, but also generate electricity using solar energy, achieving energy self-sufficiency or partial self-sufficiency, thereby reducing the building's dependence on traditional energy sources.

[0003] However, the photovoltaic panels on existing integrated green building roof structures are in a relatively fixed position after installation, making it inconvenient to adjust their height.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided an integrated green building roof structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated green building roof structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated green building roof structure, comprising permeable bricks and an adjustment component. The permeable bricks have planting cavities inside, and green plants are arranged inside the planting cavities. The adjustment component for height adjustment is arranged on the side of the permeable bricks, and the adjustment component includes a mounting box, a dustproof flap, a photovoltaic panel, a hydraulic rod, and an auxiliary telescopic plate. The upper end of the mounting box is connected to the dustproof flap, and the upper end of the dustproof flap is connected to the photovoltaic panel. The lower middle part of the photovoltaic panel is equipped with a hydraulic rod, and the lower outer side of the photovoltaic panel is connected to the auxiliary telescopic plate.

[0007] Furthermore, four auxiliary telescopic plates are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the mounting box, and the auxiliary telescopic plates and the photovoltaic panels are rotatably connected.

[0008] Furthermore, a drainage box is installed at the lower end of the permeable brick, and a flow cavity is provided inside the drainage box.

[0009] Furthermore, a support plate is installed at the upper end of the drainage box, and four supports are arranged linearly at equal intervals about the horizontal central axis of the drainage box.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the drainage box is connected to a mounting plate, and the outer side of the mounting plate is provided with fixing holes.

[0011] Furthermore, a drainage component for drainage is provided on the front side of the drainage box, and the drainage box and the flow cavity are an integrated structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the drainage assembly includes a drainage hole and a filter screen, and the filter screen is installed inside the drainage hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the drainage assembly also includes a drainage ditch and a drainage pipe, with a drainage ditch provided on the outside of the drainage hole and a drainage pipe connected to the end of the drainage ditch.

[0014] This utility model provides an integrated green building roof structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model uses an installation box for installing photovoltaic panels to separate the photovoltaic panels from the green plants. The dustproof flaps unfold after the height of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, thus preventing dust from entering the installation box and the sides of the photovoltaic panel. The hydraulic rod controls the height adjustment of the photovoltaic panel by telescopic control, so the installation height of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to different green plants. The auxiliary telescopic plate telescopically extends and rotates with the height adjustment of the photovoltaic panel to adjust the angle, thus increasing the stability of the photovoltaic panel adjustment.

[0016] 2. This utility model collects and diverts rainwater left by permeable bricks during rainy days through a drainage box and a flow chamber. The support plate is used for the stable installation of permeable bricks and installation boxes. The installation plate can be used for pre-installation of permeable bricks and installation boxes before roof assembly. The drainage hole diverts rainwater inside the flow chamber to the drainage ditch for discharge. The filter screen prevents impurities in the drainage ditch from entering the flow chamber. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integrated green building roof structure according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of an integrated green building roof structure according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage component structure of an integrated green building roof structure according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Permeable brick; 2. Planting chamber; 3. Green plant; 4. Adjustment component; 401. Mounting box; 402. Dustproof flap; 403. Photovoltaic panel; 404. Hydraulic rod; 405. Auxiliary telescopic plate; 5. Drainage box; 6. Flow chamber; 7. Support plate; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Fixing hole; 10. Drainage component; 1001. Drainage hole; 1002. Filter screen; 1003. Drainage ditch; 1004. Drainage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an integrated green building roof structure includes permeable bricks 1 and an adjustment component 4. The permeable bricks 1 have planting chambers 2 inside, and green plants 3 are installed inside the planting chambers 2. The adjustment component 4, used for height adjustment, is located on the side of the permeable bricks 1. The adjustment component 4 includes a mounting box 401, a dustproof flap 402, a photovoltaic panel 403, a hydraulic rod 404, and an auxiliary telescopic plate 405. The upper end of the mounting box 401 is connected to the dustproof flap 402. The mounting box 401 is used for installing the photovoltaic panel 403, so that the photovoltaic panel 403 and the green plants 3 are installed separately. The upper end of the dustproof flap 402 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 403. The dustproof flap 402 extends after the photovoltaic panel 403 is height adjusted. The installation box 401 and the photovoltaic panel 403 are dustproof. A hydraulic rod 404 is installed in the middle of the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 403. The hydraulic rod 404 controls the height adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 403 by telescopic control, so that the installation height of the photovoltaic panel 403 can be adjusted according to different green plants 3. An auxiliary telescopic plate 405 is connected to the outer side of the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 403. The auxiliary telescopic plate 405 telescopically extends, retracts and rotates to adjust the angle as the height of the photovoltaic panel 403 is adjusted. There are four auxiliary telescopic plates 405 symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the installation box 401, and the auxiliary telescopic plates 405 and the photovoltaic panel 403 are rotatably connected. The auxiliary telescopic plates 405 play a role in increasing the stability of the photovoltaic panel 403.

[0023] like Figure 3As shown, a drainage box 5 is installed at the lower end of the permeable brick 1. The drainage box 5 and the flow cavity 6 collect and divert rainwater left by the permeable brick 1 during rainy days. The drainage box 5 has a flow cavity 6 inside, and the drainage box 5 and the flow cavity 6 are an integrated structure. A support plate 7 is installed at the upper end of the drainage box 5. The support plate 7 is used for the stable installation of the permeable brick 1 and the mounting box 401. Four support plates 7 are linearly distributed at equal intervals around the horizontal central axis of the drainage box 5. An mounting plate 8 is connected to the lower end of the drainage box 5. The mounting plate 8 can be used for pre-installation of the permeable brick 1 and the mounting box 401, etc., before the roof assembly. A fixing hole 9 is provided on the outside. A drainage component 10 for drainage is provided on the front side of the drainage box 5. The drainage component 10 includes a drainage hole 1001 and a filter screen 1002. The filter screen 1002 is installed inside the drainage hole 1001. The filter screen 1002 prevents impurities in the drainage ditch 1003 from entering the flow cavity 6. The drainage component 10 also includes a drainage ditch 1003 and a drainage pipe 1004. A drainage ditch 1003 is provided on the outside of the drainage hole 1001. The end of the drainage ditch 1003 is connected to the drainage pipe 1004. The drainage hole 1001 guides the rainwater inside the flow cavity 6 to the drainage ditch 1003 for discharge.

[0024] In summary, this integrated green building roof structure is first based on Figures 1-3 The structure shown fixes the permeable brick 1 and the mounting box 401 to the support plate 7. Then, green plants 3 are planted in the planting cavity 2 to enhance aesthetics. The mounting box 401 is used for the installation of the photovoltaic panel 403. After installation, the photovoltaic panel 403 and the green plants 3 can be installed separately. The drainage box 5 is then installed on the mounting plate 8, allowing for pre-installation of the permeable brick 1 and mounting box 401, followed by roof assembly. During use, the drainage box 5 and the flow cavity 6 collect and drain rainwater left by the permeable brick 1 during rainy days. The rainwater inside the flow cavity 6 is then drained into the drainage ditch 1003 through the drainage hole 1001. The filter screen 1002 prevents impurities in the drainage ditch 1003 from entering the flow chamber 6. When the photovoltaic panel 403 is in use, the control hydraulic rod 404 controls the height adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 403 by telescopic control. The installation height of the photovoltaic panel 403 can be adjusted according to different green plants 3. The auxiliary telescopic plate 405 telescopically extends and rotates with the height adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 403 to adjust the angle. The auxiliary telescopic plate 405 plays a role in increasing the adjustment stability of the photovoltaic panel 403. When the height of the photovoltaic panel 403 is adjusted, the dustproof flap 402 unfolds with the photovoltaic panel 403 moving upward, which plays a role in dust prevention on the sides of the mounting box 401 and the photovoltaic panel 403.

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. An integrated green building roof structure comprising a water permeable brick (1) and a regulating assembly (4), characterized in that, The permeable brick (1) has a planting cavity (2) inside, and green plants (3) are placed inside the planting cavity (2). The adjustment component (4) for height adjustment is located on the side of the permeable brick (1). The adjustment component (4) includes a mounting box (401), a dustproof flap (402), a photovoltaic panel (403), a hydraulic rod (404), and an auxiliary telescopic plate (405). The upper end of the mounting box (401) is connected to the dustproof flap (402), and the upper end of the dustproof flap (402) is connected to the photovoltaic panel (403). The middle part of the lower end of the photovoltaic panel (403) is equipped with a hydraulic rod (404), and the outer side of the lower end of the photovoltaic panel (403) is connected to the auxiliary telescopic plate (405).

2. The integrated green building roofing structure according to claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary telescopic plates (405) are arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the mounting box (401), and the auxiliary telescopic plates (405) and the photovoltaic panels (403) are rotatably connected.

3. The integrated green building roofing structure according to claim 1, wherein, The permeable brick (1) is equipped with a drainage box (5) at its lower end, and the drainage box (5) has a flow cavity (6) inside.

4. The integrated green building roofing structure according to claim 3, wherein, The upper end of the drainage box (5) is equipped with a support plate (7), and four support plates (7) are arranged linearly at equal intervals about the horizontal central axis of the drainage box (5).

5. The integrated green building roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower end of the drainage box (5) is connected to a mounting plate (8), and a fixing hole (9) is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate (8).

6. The integrated green building roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front side of the drainage box (5) is provided with a drainage component (10) for drainage, and the drainage box (5) and the flow cavity (6) are an integrated structure.

7. The integrated green building roof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drainage assembly (10) includes a drainage hole (1001) and a filter screen (1002), and the filter screen (1002) is installed inside the drainage hole (1001).

8. The integrated green building roof structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drainage assembly (10) further includes a drainage ditch (1003) and a drainage pipe (1004). The drainage ditch (1003) is provided on the outside of the drainage hole (1001), and the end of the drainage ditch (1003) is connected to the drainage pipe (1004).

Images