A horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera
By designing a horizontal adjustment mechanism for the line scan camera, the problem of image stitching misalignment caused by traditional mechanical fixing structures was solved, enabling precise camera adjustment and efficient detection by AI algorithms.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CRRC SMART IND INVESTMENT (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224284117U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of phase-addition installation technology, and in particular to a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of industrial inspection, especially for coiled materials and flat products, where the measurement area is wide, multiple cameras need to be used in combination.
[0003] Traditional image stitching uses a mechanically fixed structure, which often results in a few pixels misalignment when stitching images from two cameras due to manufacturing and installation errors. This affects the detection and defect identification capabilities of AI algorithms. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera, which aims to solve the problem that traditional mechanical fixing structures for image stitching often result in a few pixels misalignment between the images of two cameras due to processing and installation errors, thus affecting the detection and defect identification of AI algorithms.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera, including a camera and an adjustment assembly. The adjustment assembly includes a rotating plate, a side plate, a tilt plate, a first knurled step hand screw, a mounting plate, a first limiting component, a second limiting component, a first locking bolt, a second locking bolt, a third limiting component, and an adjustment plate.
[0006] The rotating plate is detachably connected to the camera and located at the bottom of the camera. The tilt plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate and located outside the rotating plate. The side plate is rotatably connected to the tilt plate and located outside the tilt plate. The adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the side plate and located on one side of the side plate. The mounting plate is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate and located on one side of the adjusting plate. The first limiting member is connected to the rotating plate and the tilt plate, and located between the tilt plate and the rotating plate. The second limiting member is connected to the mounting plate and the adjusting plate, and located on one side of the mounting plate. The first knurled step hand-tightening screw is rotatably connected to the tilt plate and threadedly connected to the rotating plate, and located on one side of the rotating plate. The third limiting member is connected to the side plate and the tilt plate, and located on one side of the side plate. The first locking bolt is threadedly connected to the side plate and located on one side of the side plate. The second locking bolt is threadedly connected to the adjusting plate and located on one side of the adjusting plate.
[0007] The first limiting component includes a pressure plate and a bolt. The pressure plate is detachably connected to the tilting plate via the bolt and is located on top of the tilting plate and the rotating plate.
[0008] The second limiting component includes a second knurled step hand-tightening screw and a first connecting plate. The first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on the top of the mounting plate. The second knurled step hand-tightening screw is threadedly connected to the first connecting plate and to the adjusting plate, and is located on one side of the first connecting plate.
[0009] The third limiting component includes a third knurled step hand-tightening screw and a second connecting plate. The second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side plate and is located on one side of the side plate. The third knurled step hand-tightening screw is threadedly connected to the second connecting plate and threadedly connected to the tilting plate, and is located on one side of the second connecting plate.
[0010] The first spring, the second spring, and the third spring are respectively located between the elevation plate and the rotation plate, between the rotation plate and the side plate, and between the adjustment plate and the mounting plate.
[0011] This utility model discloses a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera. The device allows adjustment of the camera in three degrees of freedom: horizontal angle, pitch angle, and rotation angle. The camera is mounted on a rotating plate. By loosening the first limiting member and rotating the first knurled step hand-tightening screw clockwise, the camera rotates with the rotating plate on the pitch plate for adjustment. When adjusting the pitch plate, the third limiting member is loosened, and the pitch plate is rotated for adjustment. After adjustment, the position is limited by the first locking bolt. When adjusting the rotation of the adjustment plate, the second limiting member is loosened, and the adjustment plate on the mounting plate is rotated. After adjustment, the position is limited by the second locking bolt. This solves the problem that traditional mechanical fixing structures often result in misalignment of several pixels in the stitching of images between two cameras due to processing and installation errors, thus affecting the detection and defect identification of AI algorithms. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera according to the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera according to the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera according to the second embodiment of this utility model.
[0016] 101-Camera, 102-Adjustment component, 103-Rotating plate, 104-Side plate, 105-Tilting plate, 106-First knurled step hand-tightening screw, 107-Mounting plate, 108-First limiting component, 109-Second limiting component, 110-First locking bolt, 111-Second locking bolt, 112-Third limiting component, 113-Adjustment plate, 114-Pressure plate, 115-Bolt, 116-Second knurled step hand-tightening screw, 117-First connecting plate, 118-Third knurled step hand-tightening screw, 119-Second connecting plate, 120-First spring, 121-Second spring, 122-Third spring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1-2 , Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera according to the first embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera according to the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0019] This utility model provides a horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera, comprising a camera 101 and an adjustment assembly 102. The adjustment assembly 102 includes a rotating plate 103, a side plate 104, a tilt plate 105, a first knurled step hand-tightening screw 106, a mounting plate 107, a first limiting member 108, a second limiting member 109, a first locking bolt 110, a second locking bolt 111, a third limiting member 112, an adjustment plate 113, a pressure plate 114, a bolt 115, a second knurled step hand-tightening screw 116, a first connecting plate 117, a third knurled step hand-tightening screw 118, a second connecting plate 119, a first spring 120, a second spring 121, and a third spring 122. This solution addresses the problem that traditional cameras using mechanically fixed structures often suffer from pixel misalignment during image stitching between two cameras due to manufacturing and installation errors, thus affecting AI algorithm detection and defect identification.In this embodiment, the rotating plate 103 is detachably connected to the camera 101 and is located at the bottom of the camera 101. The tilt plate 105 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 103 and is located outside the rotating plate 103. The side plate 104 is rotatably connected to the tilt plate 105 and is located outside the tilt plate 105. The adjusting plate 113 is fixedly connected to the side plate 104 and is located on one side of the side plate 104. The mounting plate 107 is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 113 and is located on one side of the adjusting plate 113. The first limiting member 108 is connected to the rotating plate 103. A plate 103 is connected to and connected to the elevation plate 105, and is located between the elevation plate 105 and the rotating plate 103. A second limiting member 109 is connected to the mounting plate 107 and to the adjusting plate 113, and is located on one side of the mounting plate 107. A first knurled step hand-tightening screw 106 is rotatably connected to the elevation plate 105 and threadedly connected to the rotating plate 103, and is located on one side of the rotating plate 103. A third limiting member 112 is connected to the side plate 104 and to the elevation plate 105, and is located on one side of the side plate 104. The first locking bolt 110 is threadedly connected to the side plate 104 and is located on one side of the side plate 104. The second locking bolt 111 is threadedly connected to the adjusting plate 113 and is located on one side of the adjusting plate 113. The device can adjust the camera 101 to have three degrees of freedom: horizontal angle, pitch angle, and rotation angle. The camera 101 is mounted on the rotating plate 103. By loosening the first limiting member and rotating the first knurled step hand screw 106 clockwise, the camera 101 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating plate 103 on the tilt plate 105. At 05:00, the third limiting member 112 is released, and the tilt plate 105 is rotated for adjustment. After adjustment, the position is limited by the first locking bolt 110. When adjusting the adjustment plate 113, the second limiting member 109 is released, and the adjustment plate 113 on the mounting plate 107 is rotated. After adjustment, the position is limited by the second locking bolt 111. This solves the problem that traditional cameras using mechanical fixed structures often have several pixels misalignment in the stitching of images between two cameras due to processing and installation errors, thus affecting the detection and defect identification of AI algorithms.
[0020] The first limiting member 108 includes a pressure plate 114 and a bolt 115. The pressure plate 114 is detachably connected to the elevation plate 105 via the bolt 115 and is located on top of the elevation plate 105 and the rotating plate 103. When adjusting the angle between the rotating plate 103 and the elevation plate 105, the bolt 115 is rotated to loosen the pressure plate 114, thereby releasing the restriction of the pressure plate 114 between the rotating plate 103 and the elevation plate 105.
[0021] Secondly, the second limiting member 109 includes a second knurled step hand screw 116 and a first connecting plate 117. The first connecting plate 117 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 107 and is located on the top of the mounting plate 107. The second knurled step hand screw 116 is threadedly connected to the first connecting plate 117 and to the adjusting plate 113, and is located on one side of the first connecting plate 117. When adjusting the angle between the side plate 104 adjusting plate 113 and the mounting plate 107, the second knurled step hand screw 116 is rotated to loosen the angle and release the restriction between the mounting plate 107 and the adjusting plate 113.
[0022] Furthermore, the third limiting component 112 includes a third knurled step hand-tightening screw 118 and a second connecting plate 119. The second connecting plate 119 is fixedly connected to the side plate 104 and is located on one side of the side plate 104. The third knurled step hand-tightening screw 118 is threadedly connected to the second connecting plate 119 and threadedly connected to the tilt plate 105, and is located on one side of the second connecting plate 119. When adjusting the angle between the tilt plate 105 and the side plate 104, the third knurled step hand-tightening screw 118 is rotated to loosen it, thereby releasing the restriction between the tilt plate 105 and the side plate 104.
[0023] Finally, the first spring 120, the second spring 121, and the third spring 122 are all connected by a flexible connection to achieve rapid reset. The first spring 120 is disposed between the elevation plate 105 and the rotation plate 103, the second spring 121 is disposed between the rotation plate 103 and the side plate 104, and the third spring 122 is disposed between the adjustment plate 113 and the mounting plate 107. The rapid reset is achieved by the rebound of the first spring 120, the second spring 121, and the third spring 122.
[0024] Using the horizontal adjustment mechanism of a line scan camera according to this utility model, the device can adjust the camera 101 to three degrees of freedom: horizontal angle, pitch angle, and rotation angle. The camera 101 is mounted on the rotating plate 103. By loosening the first limiting member and rotating the first knurled step hand screw 106 clockwise, the camera 101 rotates and adjusts on the elevation plate 105 along with the rotating plate 103. When adjusting the elevation plate 105, the third limiting member 112 is loosened, and the elevation plate 105 is rotated for adjustment. After adjustment, the position is limited by the first locking bolt 110. When adjusting the adjustment plate 113, the second limiting member 109 is loosened, and the adjustment plate 113 on the mounting plate 107 is rotated. After adjustment, the position is limited by the second locking bolt 111. This solves the problem that traditional cameras using mechanical fixing structures often have several pixels misalignment in the stitching of images between two cameras due to processing and installation errors, thus affecting the detection and defect identification of AI algorithms.
[0025] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera, comprising a camera, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment assembly, which includes a rotating plate, a side plate, an elevation plate, a first knurled step hand screw, a mounting plate, a first limiting component, a second limiting component, a first locking bolt, a second locking bolt, a third limiting component, and an adjustment plate; The rotating plate is detachably connected to the camera and located at the bottom of the camera. The tilt plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate and located outside the rotating plate. The side plate is rotatably connected to the tilt plate and located outside the tilt plate. The adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the side plate and located on one side of the side plate. The mounting plate is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate and located on one side of the adjusting plate. The first limiting member is connected to the rotating plate and the tilt plate, and located between the tilt plate and the rotating plate. The second limiting member is connected to the mounting plate and the adjusting plate, and located on one side of the mounting plate. The first knurled step hand-tightening screw is rotatably connected to the tilt plate and threadedly connected to the rotating plate, and located on one side of the rotating plate. The third limiting member is connected to the side plate and the tilt plate, and located on one side of the side plate. The first locking bolt is threadedly connected to the side plate and located on one side of the side plate. The second locking bolt is threadedly connected to the adjusting plate and located on one side of the adjusting plate.
2. The horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting component includes a pressure plate and a bolt. The pressure plate is detachably connected to the tilting plate via the bolt and is located on top of the tilting plate and the rotating plate.
3. The horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The second limiting component includes a second knurled step hand screw and a first connecting plate. The first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on the top of the mounting plate. The second knurled step hand screw is threadedly connected to the first connecting plate and to the adjusting plate, and is located on one side of the first connecting plate.
4. The horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The third limiting component includes a third knurled step hand-tightening screw and a second connecting plate. The second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side plate and is located on one side of the side plate. The third knurled step hand-tightening screw is threadedly connected to the second connecting plate and threadedly connected to the tilting plate, and is located on one side of the second connecting plate.
5. The horizontal adjustment mechanism for a line scan camera as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly further includes a first spring, a second spring, and a third spring. The first spring is disposed between the pitch plate and the rotating plate, the second spring is disposed between the rotating plate and the side plate, and the third spring is disposed between the adjustment plate and the mounting plate.