A lake survey stratification water sampling device

By introducing a fixing mechanism into the lake survey stratification water sampling device, the problem of cumbersome operation of the existing device was solved, and the water sampling bottle could be quickly installed and disassembled, thus improving operational efficiency.

CN224286457UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26JIANGSU PROVINCIAL NONFERROUS METALS EAST CHINA GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION BUREAU RESOURCE SURVEY & EVALUATION RES INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU PROVINCIAL NONFERROUS METALS EAST CHINA GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION BUREAU RESOURCE SURVEY & EVALUATION RES INST
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lake survey stratification sampling devices are cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive to install and remove sampling bottles, making it impossible to complete quickly.

Method used

A lake survey stratification water sampling device was designed, which adopts a fixing mechanism including a fixing part and a pushing part. The pushing part pushes the fixing part to connect with the mounting groove, realizing the quick fixing and disassembly of the water sampling bottle and the mounting plate, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick installation and removal of water collection bottles, reducing operational difficulty and saving collection time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a lake survey stratification water sampling device, including: a mounting frame, a mounting plate, a control unit, and water sampling bottles; multiple water sampling bottles are arranged circumferentially on the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the multiple water sampling bottles. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing part and a pushing part. The fixing part is used to fix the water sampling bottles and the mounting plate, and the pushing part is used to push the fixing part to move. This utility model provides a fixing mechanism on the outer wall of the water sampling bottles. When the water sampling bottles are placed on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a first push rod is pushed, which causes the fixing rod to move up and down to align the fixing rod with the mounting groove. The first push rod is then released, and the elastic force of a first spring pushes the first push rod to move. The movement of the first push rod causes the fixing rod to move, so that the fixing rod is inserted and connected to the mounting groove, thereby fixing the water sampling bottles to the mounting plate. This allows for quick installation and removal of the water sampling bottles, reducing the difficulty of operation and saving collection time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water quality testing and sampling equipment, and in particular to a lake survey stratification water sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] A lake survey stratification sampling device is a device used to extract water from specific strata in lakes and water bodies. It is mainly used in fields such as environmental monitoring, water quality analysis, and ecological research. This type of device can extract water samples from specific water layers for water quality testing, ecological surveys, and water health assessments.

[0003] Existing lake survey stratification sampling devices involve fixing multiple sampling bottles to a mounting frame with bolts, connecting the bottle caps to a control unit using steel cables, placing the mounting frame in the lake to be surveyed, and opening different bottle caps according to different water depths via the control unit to collect water samples at a specific depth. After sampling, tools are needed to remove the sampling bottles and collect water samples from inside. This process is cumbersome and time-consuming, making it difficult to quickly install and remove the sampling bottles. Therefore, this solution proposes a new stratification sampling device for lake surveys to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lake survey stratification water sampling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lake survey stratification water sampling device, comprising:

[0006] Mounting rack;

[0007] Mounting plates, multiple mounting plates are vertically and horizontally symmetrically fixed in the mounting frame, and each of the multiple mounting plates has a mounting groove on its surface;

[0008] A control unit is fixedly mounted among multiple mounting plates, with one end of the control unit extending through one of the mounting plates.

[0009] A plurality of water collection bottles are arranged in a circular pattern on the outer wall of an mounting plate. A fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the plurality of water collection bottles. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing part and a pushing part. The fixing part is inserted into the mounting groove and is used to fix the water collection bottle and the mounting plate. The pushing part is sleeved with the fixing part and is used to push the fixing part to move.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting steel cable is fixedly installed at one end of the control unit near the top of the water collection bottle, and a water bottle cap is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting steel cable away from the control unit. The end of the water bottle cap away from the connecting steel cable is hinged to the water collection bottle.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly installed at one end of the water bottle cap near the water collection bottle, and the sealing ring is slidably inserted into the top of the water collection bottle.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing part includes:

[0013] A fixing block, wherein multiple fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water collection bottle;

[0014] The fixing rods are slidably inserted between the fixing blocks, and the ends of the fixing rods away from the fixing blocks are slidably inserted into the mounting slots. The pushing part is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixing rod.

[0015] Preferably, the pushing part includes:

[0016] A first push rod is disposed between multiple fixed blocks and is sleeved with the outer wall of a fixed rod.

[0017] A first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of a fixed rod. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one of the fixed blocks, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one end of a first push rod.

[0018] Preferably, the actuation unit includes:

[0019] A first push rod is disposed between multiple fixed blocks and is sleeved with the outer wall of a fixed rod.

[0020] A first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of a fixed rod. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one of the fixed blocks, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one end of a first push rod.

[0021] Preferably, a second push rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a second spring is fixedly installed at one end of the second push rod, the second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the end of the second spring away from the second push rod is fixedly connected to one of the mounting blocks.

[0022] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0023] This invention features a fixing mechanism on the outer wall of the water collection bottle. The bottle is placed on the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a first push rod is pushed. This push rod causes a fixing rod to move up and down, aligning the fixing rod with the mounting groove. Releasing the first push rod allows the spring force to push the first push rod to move, which in turn moves the fixing rod, connecting it to the mounting groove and thus fixing the water collection bottle to the mounting plate. This allows for quick installation and removal of the water collection bottle, reducing operational difficulty and saving collection time. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the water collection bottle of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the entire utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the water bottle cap of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Control unit; 4. Connecting steel cable; 5. Water collection bottle; 6. Water bottle cap; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Fixing block; 9. First spring; 10. First push rod; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Second spring; 13. Mounting block; 14. Second push rod; 15. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6 As shown: Example

[0033] A lake survey stratification water sampling device, comprising:

[0034] Mounting bracket 1;

[0035] Mounting plate 2, multiple mounting plates 2 are vertically and centrally symmetrically fixed in the mounting frame 1, and mounting grooves are opened on the surface of multiple mounting plates 2;

[0036] Control unit 3 is fixedly installed between multiple mounting plates 2, with one end of control unit 3 protruding from one of the mounting plates 2;

[0037] Water collection bottle 5, multiple water collection bottles 5 are arranged in a circle on the outer wall of mounting plate 2, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of multiple water collection bottles 5;

[0038] It should be noted that the mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed in the mounting frame 1 in a longitudinal and horizontally symmetrical manner. The control unit 3 is fixedly installed between multiple mounting plates 2. The control end of the control unit 3 protrudes from one of the mounting plates 2. The working principle of the control unit 3 is the same as that of the QTC-X free depth water quality sampler. The water sampling bottles 5 are arranged in a circle on the outer wall of the mounting plate 2. The water sampling bottles 5 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2 by a fixing mechanism. The mounting frame 1 is placed in the lake to be sampled. The control unit 3 is started. The water sampling bottles 5 are used to perform stratified sampling of the lake through the control unit 3.

[0039] A connecting steel cable 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the control unit 3 near the top of the water collection bottle 5, and a water bottle cap 6 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting steel cable 4 away from the control unit 3. The other end of the water bottle cap 6 away from the connecting steel cable 4 is hinged to the water collection bottle 5.

[0040] It should be noted that one end of the connecting steel cable 4 is fixedly connected to the water bottle cap 6, and the other end of the connecting steel cable 4 is fixedly connected to the control unit 3. The end of the water bottle cap 6 away from the connecting steel cable 4 is hinged to the water collection bottle 5. The mounting frame 1 is placed in the lake where sampling is required. When the mounting frame 1 moves to the water depth required for sampling, the control unit 3 is activated. The control unit 3 pulls the connecting steel cable 4, which in turn causes the water bottle cap 6 to flip, allowing the water sample to enter the water collection bottle 5 for water sample collection.

[0041] In Embodiment 2, the present invention provides a fixing mechanism, which is applied to a lake survey stratification water sampling device in Embodiment 1. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing part and a pushing part. The fixing part is inserted and connected to the mounting groove. The fixing part is used to fix the water sampling bottle 5 and the mounting plate 2. The pushing part is sleeved with the fixing part and is used to push the fixing part to move.

[0042] Specifically, the fixing part includes:

[0043] Fixing blocks 8, multiple fixing blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water collection bottle 5;

[0044] A fixing rod 7 is slidably inserted between a plurality of fixing blocks 8. The ends of the fixing rods 7 away from the fixing blocks 8 are slidably inserted into a plurality of mounting slots. The pushing part is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixing rod 7.

[0045] It should be noted that the fixing block 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water collection bottle 5, and the fixing rod 7 is set between multiple fixing blocks 8. The fixing rod 7 is slidably inserted into the fixing block 8, and the end of the fixing rod 7 away from the fixing block 8 is slidably inserted into the mounting groove. When the water collection bottle 5 is placed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 2, the first push rod 10 is pushed, and the fixing rod 7 is moved by the first push rod 10 to align the fixing rod 7 with the mounting groove. When the first push rod 10 is released, the fixing rod 7 is moved by the pushing part, so that the end of the fixing rod 7 away from the fixing block 8 is inserted into the mounting groove, thereby fixing the water collection bottle 5 and the mounting plate 2. This allows for quick installation and disassembly of the water collection bottle 5, reducing the difficulty of operation.

[0046] Specifically, the promotion department includes:

[0047] The first push rod 10 is disposed among multiple fixing blocks 8, and the first push rod 10 is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixing rod 7;

[0048] The first spring 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 7. One end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to one of the fixed blocks 8, and the other end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the first push rod 10.

[0049] It should be noted that the first push rod 10 is disposed between multiple fixing blocks 8. One end of the first push rod 10 is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixing rod 7. The first spring 9 is disposed between the first push rod 10 and one of the fixing blocks 8. The first spring 9 is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixing rod 7. One end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the first push rod 10, and the other end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 8. When the water collection bottle 5 is placed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 2, the first push rod 10 is pushed, which drives the fixing rod 7 to move and aligns the fixing rod 7 with the mounting groove. When the first push rod 10 is released, the first push rod 10 is moved by the elastic force of the first spring 9, which drives the fixing rod 7 to move, so that the end of the fixing rod 7 away from the fixing block 8 is inserted and connected to the mounting groove, thereby fixing the water collection bottle 5 and the mounting plate 2. This allows for quick installation and removal of the water collection bottle 5, reducing the difficulty of operation.

[0050] A plurality of mounting blocks 13 are fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the mounting plates 2. A sliding rod 11 is slidably interwoven between the plurality of mounting blocks 13. A locking groove is provided at the end of one of the fixed rods 7 near the water bottle cap 6. The end of the sliding rod 11 away from the mounting block 13 is slidably interwoven with the locking groove.

[0051] Furthermore, a second push rod 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 11. A second spring 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the second push rod 14. The second spring 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 11. The end of the second spring 12 away from the second push rod 14 is fixedly connected to one of the mounting blocks 13.

[0052] It should be noted that the mounting block 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 2 near the water bottle cap 6. The sliding rod 11 is slidably connected between multiple mounting blocks 13. The second push rod 14 is located between multiple mounting blocks 13 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 11. The second spring 12 is located between the second push rod 14 and one of the mounting blocks 13 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 11. One end of the second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the second push rod 14, and the other end of the second spring 12 is fixedly connected to one of the mounting blocks 13. One end of the fixing rod 7 near the water bottle cap 6 has a locking groove, and the end of the sliding rod 11 away from the mounting block 13 is fixedly connected to the locking groove. When the water bottle 5 is placed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 2, the first push rod 10 and the second push rod 14 are pushed, and the first push rod 14... The first push rod 10 and the second push rod 14 move the fixed rod 7 and the sliding rod 11, aligning the fixed rod 7 with the mounting groove. The first push rod 10 is then released, and the first push rod 10 moves due to the elastic force of the first spring 9. The first push rod 10 then moves the fixed rod 7, causing the end of the fixed rod 7 away from the fixed block 8 to be inserted into the mounting groove, thereby fixing the water bottle 5 and the mounting plate 2. The second push rod 14 is then released, and the second push rod 14 moves due to the second spring 12. The second push rod 14 then moves the sliding rod 11, causing the end of the sliding rod 11 away from the mounting block 13 to be inserted into the end of the fixed rod 7 near the water bottle cap 6, locking the fixed rod 7. This prevents the water bottle 5 from detaching during sampling due to the movement of the fixed rod 7, allowing for quick installation and removal of the water bottle 5, reducing operational difficulty and saving sampling time.

[0053] A sealing ring 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the water bottle cap 6 near the water collection bottle 5, and the sealing ring 15 is slidably inserted into the top of the water collection bottle 5.

[0054] It should be noted that one end of the sealing ring 15 is fixedly connected to the water bottle cap 6, and the other end of the sealing ring 15 is slidably inserted into the water collection bottle 5. The sealing ring 15 improves the sealing between the water bottle cap 6 and the water collection bottle 5, preventing water sample from overflowing from the water collection bottle 5 and affecting the accuracy of the collection.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lake survey stratification water sampling device, characterized in that, include: Mounting bracket (1); Mounting plates (2), multiple mounting plates (2) are vertically and centrally symmetrically fixed in the mounting frame (1), and mounting grooves are provided on the surface of each of the multiple mounting plates (2); Control unit (3), which is fixedly installed between multiple mounting plates (2), with one end of the control unit (3) extending out of one of the mounting plates (2); Water collection bottles (5) are arranged in a circle on the outer wall of the mounting plate (2). A fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water collection bottles (5). The fixing mechanism includes a fixing part and a pushing part. The fixing part is inserted into the mounting groove. The fixing part is used to fix the water collection bottles (5) and the mounting plate (2). The pushing part is sleeved with the fixing part. The pushing part is used to push the fixing part to move.

2. The lake survey stratification water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control unit (3) is fixedly installed with a connecting steel cable (4) at one end near the top of the water collection bottle (5), and a water bottle cap (6) is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting steel cable (4) away from the control unit (3). The end of the water bottle cap (6) away from the connecting steel cable (4) is hinged to the water collection bottle (5).

3. A lake survey stratification water sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sealing ring (15) is fixedly installed on one end of the water bottle cap (6) near the water collection bottle (5), and the sealing ring (15) is slidably inserted into the top of the water collection bottle (5).

4. A lake survey stratification water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing part includes: Fixing blocks (8), a plurality of the fixing blocks (8) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water collection bottle (5); The fixing rod (7) is slidably inserted between the fixing blocks (8). The ends of the fixing rods (7) away from the fixing blocks (8) are slidably inserted into the mounting grooves. The pushing part is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixing rod (7).

5. A lake survey stratification water sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The propulsion unit includes: The first push rod (10) is disposed between multiple fixed blocks (8) and is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixed rod (7); The first spring (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod (7). One end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to one of the fixed blocks (8), and the other end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the first push rod (10).

6. A lake survey stratification water sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One of the mounting plates (2) has multiple mounting blocks (13) fixedly mounted on its surface. A sliding rod (11) is slidably inserted between the multiple mounting blocks (13). A locking groove is provided at one end of one of the fixed rods (7) near the water bottle cap (6). The end of the sliding rod (11) away from the mounting block (13) is slidably inserted into the locking groove.

7. A lake survey stratification water sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the sliding rod (11) is fitted with a second push rod (14), and a second spring (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the second push rod (14). The second spring (12) is sleeved with the outer wall of the sliding rod (11), and the end of the second spring (12) away from the second push rod (14) is fixedly connected to one of the mounting blocks (13).