An imaging device based on welding probe vision

By designing an adjustment mechanism and an electric clamping mechanism on the welding probe, the problem of the inflexible adjustment of existing welding probe imaging devices is solved, achieving better welding quality monitoring and convenient installation and disassembly.

CN224289902UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26CHANGCHUN INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGCHUN INST OF TECH
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing welding probe imaging devices cannot flexibly adjust the shooting angle and distance, resulting in poor welding quality monitoring.

Method used

A visual imaging device for welding probes, comprising an adjustment mechanism and an electric clamping mechanism, was designed. The angle is adjusted by a stepper motor-driven worm gear mechanism, the distance is adjusted by a telescopic rod, and the device is securely installed by an electric clamping mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of shooting angle and distance in different welding scenarios, improves the effect of welding quality monitoring, and simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an imaging device based on welding probe vision, relating to the field of welding technology. It includes a welding probe body and a housing. The housing is fixedly connected to the welding probe body via an electric clamping mechanism, and an industrial camera is connected to the housing via an adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed cover fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, a first stepper motor fixedly installed on one outer wall of the fixed cover, a worm gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first stepper motor, an angle adjustment shaft rotatably installed inside the fixed cover, a worm wheel fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment shaft, a turntable coaxially welded to the outer end of the angle adjustment shaft, and a telescopic rod structure fixed to the side wall of the turntable. This utility model, with its adjustment mechanism, allows for flexible adjustment of the shooting angle and shooting distance of the industrial camera in different welding scenarios, thereby contributing to better shooting results.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding technology, and in particular to an imaging device based on the vision of a welding probe. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the welding field, it is common practice to install imaging devices on welding probes. These devices can capture images of the welding area in real time and accurately during the welding process, thereby enabling effective monitoring of welding quality.

[0003] However, existing shooting devices cannot flexibly adjust the shooting angle and shooting distance of industrial cameras in different welding scenarios, resulting in poor shooting results and affecting use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an imaging device based on the vision of a welding probe.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An imaging device based on the vision of a welding probe includes a welding probe body and a housing. The housing is fixedly connected to the welding probe body via an electric clamping mechanism, and an industrial camera is connected to the housing via an adjustment mechanism.

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed cover fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, a first stepper motor fixedly installed on one outer wall of the fixed cover, a worm gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first stepper motor, an angle adjustment shaft rotatably installed inside the fixed cover, a worm wheel fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment shaft, a turntable coaxially welded to the outer end of the angle adjustment shaft, and a telescopic rod structure fixed to the side wall of the turntable.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the worm and worm wheel mesh with each other and are both located inside the fixed cover, and the output shaft of the first stepper motor passes through one side of the fixed cover.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the telescopic rod structure includes a hollow rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable, an inverted T-shaped slide rod slidably connected inside the hollow rod, and a butterfly locking screw threaded to the lower part of one side of the hollow rod, and the industrial camera is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the inverted T-shaped slide rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the surface of the inverted T-shaped slide bar is provided with equally spaced threaded locking grooves, and the butterfly locking screw is threadedly connected to one of the threaded locking grooves.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the electric clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod that is rotatably mounted through the housing, two centering blocks that are symmetrically screwed to the two opposite threaded ends of the bidirectional screw rod, two V-shaped clamping blocks that are symmetrically welded to the outer wall of an adjacent side of the two centering blocks, a guide shaft that is fixed through the housing, and a drive assembly provided on the housing.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, both V-shaped clamps are clamped on the welding probe body, and both centering blocks are provided with guide holes that are slidably connected to the guide shaft.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the drive assembly includes a second stepper motor fixedly installed on one outer wall of the housing, a drive gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second stepper motor, and a transmission gear fixedly mounted in the middle of the bidirectional screw.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the output shaft of the second stepper motor passes through one side of the housing, and the drive gear and the transmission gear mesh with each other and are both located inside the housing.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. Equipped with an adjustment mechanism, the shooting angle and shooting distance of the industrial camera can be flexibly adjusted in different welding scenarios, thereby helping to achieve better shooting results;

[0017] 2. An electric clamping mechanism is provided. On the one hand, the electric clamping method makes it easy to fix the entire shooting device to different positions of the welding probe. On the other hand, it is also easier and faster to disassemble, thereby improving assembly efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention installed on the welding probe body;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention after it has been removed from the welding probe body;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the interior of the fixing cover in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the telescopic rod structure in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of a partial part of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the driving component in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Welding probe body; 2. Housing; 3. Industrial camera; 4. Fixing cover; 5. First stepper motor; 6. Worm gear; 7. Angle adjustment shaft; 8. Worm wheel; 9. Turntable; 10. Hollow rod; 11. Inverted T-shaped slide bar; 12. Butterfly locking screw; 13. Threaded locking groove; 14. Bidirectional screw; 15. Centering block; 16. V-shaped clamp; 17. Guide shaft; 18. Second stepper motor; 19. Drive gear; 20. Transmission gear. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1, referring to Figure 1-4 An imaging device based on the vision of a welding probe includes a welding probe body 1 and a housing 2. The housing 2 is fixedly connected to the welding probe body 1 through an electric clamping mechanism. An industrial camera 3 is connected to the housing 2 through an adjustment mechanism. The industrial camera 3 is based on vision detection technology and can capture images of the welding area in real time and accurately during the welding process to achieve effective monitoring of welding quality.

[0027] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed cover 4 fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 2, a first stepper motor 5 fixedly installed on one outer wall of the fixed cover 4, a worm gear 6 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first stepper motor 5, an angle adjustment shaft 7 rotatably installed inside the fixed cover 4, a worm wheel 8 fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment shaft 7, a turntable 9 coaxially welded to the outer end of the angle adjustment shaft 7, and a telescopic rod structure fixed to the side wall of the turntable 9.

[0028] Furthermore, the worm 6 and the worm wheel 8 mesh with each other and are both located inside the fixed cover 4, and the output shaft of the first stepper motor 5 passes through one side of the fixed cover 4;

[0029] Furthermore, the telescopic rod structure includes a hollow rod 10 fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable 9, an inverted T-shaped slide rod 11 slidably connected to the hollow rod 10, and a butterfly locking screw 12 threadedly connected to the lower part of one side of the hollow rod 10. The industrial camera 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the inverted T-shaped slide rod 11.

[0030] Furthermore, the surface of the inverted T-shaped slide bar 11 is provided with equally spaced threaded locking grooves 13, and the butterfly locking screw 12 is threadedly connected to one of the threaded locking grooves 13, which facilitates locking after the length adjustment is completed;

[0031] In this embodiment, when capturing images of the welding area, the first step motor 5 drives the worm gear 6 to rotate. Subsequently, the worm wheel 8, which meshes with the worm gear 6, drives the turntable 9 at one end of the angle adjustment shaft 7 to rotate, thereby enabling flexible adjustment of the shooting angle of the industrial camera 3. Moreover, by loosening the butterfly locking screw 12, the inverted T-shaped slide bar 11 can slide up and down within the hollow rod 10 to flexibly adjust the length of the entire telescopic rod structure. After adjustment, tightening the butterfly locking screw 12 again locks the length, thus enabling flexible adjustment of the shooting distance of the industrial camera 3.

[0032] Example 2, refer to Figure 1-2 and Figure 5-6 This embodiment is an optimization based on embodiment 1. Specifically, the electric clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional screw 14 that is rotatably mounted through the housing 2, two centering blocks 15 that are symmetrically screwed to the two opposite threaded ends of the bidirectional screw 14, two V-shaped clamping blocks 16 that are symmetrically welded to the outer wall of the adjacent side of the two centering blocks 15, a guide shaft 17 that is fixed through the housing 2, and a drive assembly provided on the housing 2.

[0033] Furthermore, both V-shaped clamps 16 are clamped on the welding probe body 1, and both centering blocks 15 are provided with guide holes that are slidably connected to the guide shaft 17. Through the guiding effect of the guide holes, the stability of the centering movement of the two V-shaped clamps 16 can be guaranteed.

[0034] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a second stepper motor 18 fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the housing 2, a drive gear 19 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second stepper motor 18, and a transmission gear 20 fixedly mounted in the middle of the bidirectional screw 14. The output shaft of the second stepper motor 18 passes through one side of the housing 2, and the drive gear 19 and the transmission gear 20 mesh with each other and are both located inside the housing 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the second stepper motor 18 controls the drive gear 19 to rotate, and the transmission gear 20 meshing with the drive gear 19 drives the bidirectional screw 14 to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide shaft 17, the two centering blocks 15 threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 14 drive the two V-shaped clamps 16 to center and clamp onto the surface of the welding probe body 1 to achieve a locking effect. This completes the stable installation of the entire shooting device. In subsequent disassembly, the two V-shaped clamps 16 can be moved away from each other by the reverse rotation of the second stepper motor 18 to achieve the locking effect, thus completing the quick disassembly of the entire shooting device.

[0036] Working principle: First, the second stepper motor 18 controls the drive gear 19 to rotate. Then, the transmission gear 20, which meshes with the drive gear 19, drives the bidirectional screw 14 to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide shaft 17, the two centering blocks 15, which are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 14, drive the two V-shaped clamping blocks 16 to center and clamp onto the surface of the welding probe body 1 to achieve a locking effect. In this way, the entire shooting device can be stably installed.

[0037] Secondly, when capturing images of the welding area, the first step motor 5 drives the worm gear 6 to rotate, and then the worm wheel 8 meshing with the worm gear 6 drives the turntable 9 at one end of the angle adjustment shaft 7 to rotate, thereby enabling flexible adjustment of the shooting angle of the industrial camera 3. Furthermore, by loosening the butterfly locking screw 12, the inverted T-shaped slide bar 11 can slide up and down within the hollow rod 10 to flexibly adjust the length of the entire telescopic rod structure. After adjustment, tightening the butterfly locking screw 12 again will lock the length, thus enabling flexible adjustment of the shooting distance of the industrial camera 3.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An imaging device based on welding probe vision, comprising a welding probe body (1) and a box (2), characterized in that, The housing (2) is fixedly connected to the welding probe body (1) via an electric clamping mechanism, and an industrial camera (3) is connected to the housing (2) via an adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed cover (4) fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (2), a first step motor (5) fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed cover (4), a worm gear (6) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first step motor (5), an angle adjustment shaft (7) rotatably installed inside the fixed cover (4), a worm wheel (8) fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment shaft (7), a turntable (9) coaxially welded to the outer end of the angle adjustment shaft (7), and a telescopic rod structure fixed to the side wall of the turntable (9).

2. The imaging device based on welding probe vision according to claim 1, characterized in that, The worm (6) and worm wheel (8) mesh with each other and are both located inside the fixed cover (4), and the output shaft of the first stepper motor (5) passes through one side of the fixed cover (4).

3. The imaging device based on welding probe vision according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic rod structure includes a hollow rod (10) fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable (9), an inverted T-shaped slide rod (11) slidably connected inside the hollow rod (10), and a butterfly locking screw (12) threadedly connected to the lower part of one side of the hollow rod (10). The industrial camera (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the inverted T-shaped slide rod (11).

4. The imaging device based on welding probe vision according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surface of the inverted T-shaped slide bar (11) is provided with equally spaced threaded locking grooves (13), and the butterfly locking screw (12) is threadedly connected to one of the threaded locking grooves (13).

5. An imaging device based on welding probe vision according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional screw (14) rotatably mounted on the housing (2), two centering blocks (15) symmetrically screwed to the two opposite thread ends of the bidirectional screw (14), two V-shaped clamping blocks (16) symmetrically welded to the outer wall of the adjacent side of the two centering blocks (15), a guide shaft (17) fixed through the housing (2), and a drive assembly provided on the housing (2).

6. An imaging device based on welding probe vision according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both V-shaped clamps (16) are clamped on the welding probe body (1), and both centering blocks (15) are provided with guide holes that are slidably connected to the guide shaft (17).

7. An imaging device based on welding probe vision according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a second stepper motor (18) fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the housing (2), a drive gear (19) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second stepper motor (18), and a transmission gear (20) fixedly mounted in the middle of the bidirectional screw (14).

8. An imaging device based on welding probe vision according to claim 7, characterized in that, The output shaft of the second stepper motor (18) passes through one side of the housing (2), and the drive gear (19) and the transmission gear (20) mesh with each other and are both located inside the housing (2).