A collision avoidance device for PCB board processing

By designing the base, support plate, and cover plate structure of the anti-collision device, the problem of improper placement of boards during manual PCB separation was solved, achieving high-quality separation operation and protection of PCB boards.

CN224290176UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26SUZHOU WUTONG INTELLIGENT ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU WUTONG INTELLIGENT ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the manual PCB board separation process, improper placement of boards can lead to collisions and defects. Existing separation fixture designs are prone to producing defective products.

Method used

Design an anti-collision device including a base, a support plate, a cover plate, and a locking block structure. Through rotational connection and locking, ensure accurate closure of the cover plate, avoid incomplete board placement and cover plate vibration, and protect the PCB board from damage.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids issues such as improper placement of the cover plate and component damage caused by vibration during the board separation process, improving the quality and ease of operation of the board separation and protecting the integrity of the PCB board.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an anti-collision device for PCB board processing, comprising: a base with a mounting groove on the base and a slot on one side of the mounting groove; a tray detachably connected to the mounting groove and having a placement slot for placing products; and a cover plate rotatably connected to the base, having a locking block that engages with the slot when the cover plate is opened, and having a through hole. Compared to existing technologies, this utility model solves the problem of PCB board damage caused by improper placement during manual separation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB board manufacturing and processing technology, and in particular to an anti-collision device for PCB board processing. Background Technology

[0002] PCB, or Printed Circuit Board, is an important electronic component. With technological advancements, it is widely used in the manufacturing and use of electronic equipment across various industries. Because it possesses both conductive and insulating properties, it often replaces traditional electrical wiring. Furthermore, its independent board structure facilitates overall operation and maintenance. With the increasing prevalence of automation and mechanization, traditional PCB production is gradually being replaced by machines.

[0003] In the PCB manufacturing process, the separation process is a crucial step, and traditionally, it is often done manually. Furthermore, existing separation fixtures have a separate top cover design. If the operator does not place the board correctly during separation, the top cover may not be in place, leading to collisions and defects, and easily resulting in flawed products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention provides an anti-collision device for PCB board processing to solve the problem of PCB board defects caused by improper placement of boards during manual PCB board separation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an anti-collision device for PCB board processing, comprising:

[0006] A base, wherein a mounting groove is provided on the base, and a slot is provided on one side of the mounting groove;

[0007] A tray, which is detachably connected to the mounting groove, and the tray is provided with a placement groove for placing products;

[0008] A cover plate is rotatably connected to the base. The cover plate is provided with a locking block. When the cover plate is opened, the locking block engages with the locking groove. The cover plate is provided with a through hole.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The base is provided with two fixing blocks, and the two fixing blocks are provided with rotating shafts. The cover plate is rotatably connected to the base through the rotating shafts.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The cover plate is rotatably connected to the base via a hinge.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The base is provided with a lifting opening, which is located on the outside of the support plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The base is provided with at least one positioning post, and the cover plate is provided with positioning holes corresponding to the positions of the positioning posts.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The placement slot is surrounded by a lifting plate.

[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. In this utility model, by setting a rotating cover plate on the base, if the operator does not place the plate in the correct position during the plate separation process, the cover plate will not be placed in the correct position, thereby avoiding the plate collision and improving the quality of plate separation.

[0021] 2. In this utility model, by setting a locking block on the cover plate, the locking block can be locked in the slot after the cover plate is opened, which avoids the back of the cover plate colliding and vibrating with the base after the cover plate is opened, causing the PCB board to shake and be scratched. At the same time, it can also prevent the cover plate from sticking to the base, making it easier for the operator to close the cover plate. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a collision avoidance device for PCB board processing.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an anti-collision device for PCB board processing.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Base; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Slot; 4. Support plate; 5. Placement slot; 6. Cover plate; 7. Locking block; 8. Through hole; 9. Hinge; 10. Lifting plate opening; 11. Positioning post; 12. Positioning hole; 13. Lifting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "inner" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "adjacent," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to direct adjacency or indirect adjacency through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides an anti-collision device for PCB board processing, which includes:

[0033] A base 1, wherein a mounting groove 2 is provided on the base 1, and a slot 3 is provided on one side of the mounting groove 2;

[0034] The tray 4 is detachably connected to the mounting groove 2, and the tray 4 is provided with a placement groove 5 for placing products;

[0035] The cover plate 6 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The cover plate 6 is provided with a locking block 7. When the cover plate 6 is opened, the locking block 7 engages with the locking groove 3. The cover plate 6 is provided with a through hole 8.

[0036] In one embodiment, two fixing blocks are provided on the base 1, and a rotating shaft is provided on the two fixing blocks. The cover plate 6 is rotatably connected to the base 1 through the rotating shaft.

[0037] In another embodiment, the cover plate 6 is rotatably connected to the base 1 via a hinge 9.

[0038] The base 1 is provided with a lifting opening 10, which is located on the outside of the support plate 4. The lifting opening facilitates the removal of the PCB board.

[0039] The base 1 is provided with at least one positioning post 11, and the cover plate 6 is provided with a positioning hole 12 corresponding to the position of the positioning post 11. This facilitates fixing the cover plate and prevents it from shaking during the separation process.

[0040] A lifting plate 13 is provided around the periphery of the placement slot 5. The lifting plate is arranged around the circumference of the placement slot and contacts the edge of the PCB board, which can support the PCB board and prevent the components on the PCB board from contacting the base.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, the operator places the PCB board to be cut into the tray according to the shape of the mounting slot, so that the shape of the PCB board and the mounting slot are in the best fit. Then, the fixture cover is fastened, and the cutter passes through the through hole to cut the PCB board, completing the board separation operation.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A collision avoidance device for PCB board processing, characterized in that, include: A base, wherein a mounting groove is provided on the base, and a slot is provided on one side of the mounting groove; A tray, which is detachably connected to the mounting groove, and the tray is provided with a placement groove for placing products; A cover plate is rotatably connected to the base. The cover plate is provided with a locking block. When the cover plate is opened, the locking block engages with the locking groove. The cover plate is provided with a through hole.

2. The anti-collision device for PCB board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with two fixing blocks, and the two fixing blocks are provided with rotating shafts. The cover plate is rotatably connected to the base through the rotating shafts.

3. The anti-collision device for PCB board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate is rotatably connected to the base via a hinge.

4. The anti-collision device for PCB board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with a lifting opening, which is located on the outside of the support plate.

5. The anti-collision device for PCB board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with at least one positioning post, and the cover plate is provided with positioning holes corresponding to the positions of the positioning posts.

6. The anti-collision device for PCB board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement slot is surrounded by a lifting plate.