Integrative equipment for lacquerware spraying and drying

By designing an integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware, the problems of low efficiency and pollution caused by separating spraying and drying were solved, achieving automated integration and high-efficiency production.

CN224293708UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29林志东

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
林志东
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lacquerware spraying equipment requires manual operation, and the separation of spraying and drying leads to low efficiency and is prone to secondary pollution, making it difficult to meet the high-production demands of modern industrialization.

Method used

An integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware was designed, comprising a support frame, a conveyor table, an isolation box, an adjustable spraying mechanism, and a heating chamber. The spraying direction and angle can be flexibly adjusted through a drive motor and sensors, and is equipped with sound-absorbing cotton and a limiting frame to improve sealing and stability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated integration of spraying and drying, improves the flexibility and stability of the equipment, reduces secondary pollution, and meets the high-efficiency production needs of modern industrialization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224293708U_ABST
    Figure CN224293708U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides lacquer handicraft spraying and drying integration equipment relates to spraying and drying equipment technical field, including support frame, the top fixed connection of support frame has the conveyer platform, through setting up support frame, isolation box and heating bin, through first drive motor operation, drives adjustable spraying mechanism to carry out secondary rotation adjustment, through second drive motor operation, drives first rotating arm to carry out one angle adjustment, through third drive motor operation, drives second rotating arm rotation, carries out secondary angle adjustment, thereby has improved adjustable spraying mechanism operation's height, angle and position, has improved equipment operation's flexibility, manually dials two movable baffle to slide to the outside side, completes one adjustment, through the positioning bolt positioning treatment, thereby to the drying operation both sides sealing treatment, plays the effect of noise reduction to a certain extent, support frame and a plurality of support foot base are used for to the isolation box whole body carries out the auxiliary support, has improved equipment operation's stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of spraying and drying equipment, and in particular to an integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware. Background Technology

[0002] Lacquerware is a treasure of traditional Chinese crafts, originating in the Song Dynasty and boasting a history of over 800 years. Using natural lacquer as a base, it involves meticulous selection and exquisite craftsmanship in lacquering, making it an important part of Chinese culture. Lacquerware craftsmanship is not only a crucial technique for making traditional handicrafts such as furniture and decorative items, but also a typical representative of China's intangible cultural heritage. Lacquerware is highly regarded for its beautiful colors, delicate texture, and rich patterns, possessing significant artistic value and cultural connotations. Specialized spraying equipment is required to assist in the processing of lacquerware.

[0003] In practice, existing lacquerware spraying equipment usually requires manual operation for spraying and drying. Moreover, the spraying and drying equipment are not located together and need to be manually transferred, which leads to low efficiency and is prone to secondary pollution, affecting the appearance of the finished products. It is difficult to meet the high-production requirements of modern industrialization and brings many inconveniences.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an integrated equipment for spraying and drying lacquerware. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide an integrated equipment for spraying and drying lacquerware.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an integrated equipment for spraying and drying lacquerware, including a support frame.

[0007] A conveyor platform is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A conveyor belt assembly is installed inside the conveyor platform. An isolation box is installed on the outside of the conveyor platform and above the support frame. A limit baffle is installed inside the isolation box. An adjustable spraying mechanism is installed below the limit baffle and above the conveyor belt assembly. The adjustable spraying mechanism includes a fixed base. An electrical control compartment is installed at the bottom of the fixed base. A first rotating arm is rotatably connected to one side of the electrical control compartment. A second rotating arm is rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating arm. A storage compartment is installed at the bottom of the second rotating arm. Two spraying pipes are installed at the bottom of the storage compartment.

[0008] A filter plate is installed on one side of the isolation box, and a connecting pipe extending to the bottom is installed inside the filter plate. A heating chamber is installed on the top of the isolation box, and one end of the connecting pipe extends into the heating chamber. Equally spaced heating wires are installed inside the heating chamber, and a blower is installed on the other side of the heating chamber.

[0009] Two symmetrically distributed movable baffles are slidably connected to one side of the isolation box.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a fourth drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box and to one side of the blower. A fixed rod extending into the limit baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth drive motor. One bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a fixed base. The fourth drive motor rotates the fixed rod inside the isolation box, thereby adjusting the spraying direction of the spraying pipe. Limit frames are installed inside the isolation box on both sides of the conveyor belt assembly. Both limit frames are located below the limit baffle. A battery is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box on the side of the fourth drive motor away from the blower. The battery provides power for equipment operation, and the two limit frames are used for limiting movement on both sides inside the isolation box.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a first drive motor is fixedly connected inside the fixed base. The output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the electrical control compartment. A second drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the electrical control compartment. The output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating arm. A third drive motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the first rotating arm. The output end of the third drive motor is fixedly connected to an infrared sensor. Second valves are fixedly connected to the outside of each spraying pipe. The operation of the first drive motor drives the adjustable spraying mechanism to perform secondary rotation adjustment. The operation of the second drive motor drives the first rotating arm to perform primary angle adjustment. The operation of the third drive motor... The drive motor rotates, causing the second rotating arm to rotate and perform secondary angle adjustment, thereby improving the height, angle, and orientation of the adjustable spraying mechanism during operation and enhancing the flexibility of the equipment during operation. Fixed side plates are installed on one side of the isolation box and above the movable baffle. The filter plate is located between the two fixed side plates, which reinforce the filter plate during installation. An installation groove for connecting pipes is provided at the bottom of the filter plate. A blower mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the blower, and the bottom of the blower mounting plate is fixedly connected to the isolation box. A conveying channel is installed between the blower and the heating chamber, which improves the sealing effect during conveying.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, both movable baffles are internally fitted with sound-absorbing cotton. The outer side of the isolation box is threaded with symmetrically distributed positioning bolts that cooperate with the corresponding movable baffles. The inner wall of the isolation box is provided with limiting grooves for the corresponding movable baffles. After manually sliding the two movable baffles outward to complete one adjustment, they are positioned by the positioning bolts, thereby sealing both sides during the drying operation and providing a certain degree of noise reduction. The bottom of the support frame is equipped with equidistantly distributed support feet. The interior of the isolation box has a processing cavity. By providing a processing cavity inside the isolation box to accommodate the installation of various internal equipment, the support frame and multiple support feet are used to provide auxiliary support for the entire isolation box, improving the stability of the equipment during operation.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a control panel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the isolation box, away from one of the positioning bolts. The blower, heating wire, first valve, electrical control compartment, second valve, first drive motor, second drive motor, third drive motor, fourth drive motor, infrared sensor, and battery are all electrically connected to the control panel. The control panel is used to control the operation of the blower, heating wire, first valve, electrical control compartment, second valve, first drive motor, second drive motor, third drive motor, fourth drive motor, infrared sensor, and battery, thereby realizing unified management of electrical equipment.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] By setting up a support frame, isolation box, and heating chamber, during use, the fourth drive motor drives the fixed rod to rotate inside the isolation box, thereby adjusting the spraying direction of the spraying pipe. The first drive motor drives the adjustable spraying mechanism for secondary rotation adjustment, the second drive motor drives the first rotating arm for primary angle adjustment, and the third drive motor drives the second rotating arm for secondary angle adjustment. This improves the height, angle, and orientation of the adjustable spraying mechanism during operation, enhancing the flexibility of the equipment. A battery provides power for the equipment's operation. Two limit frames are used for limiting the movement on both sides inside the isolation box. Both movable baffles are equipped with sound-absorbing cotton. The inner wall of the isolation box has corresponding limit grooves for the movable baffles. Manually sliding the two movable baffles outward completes one adjustment, and then positioning bolts are used for positioning, thus sealing both sides during the drying process and providing a certain degree of noise reduction. A processing cavity is provided inside the isolation box to accommodate the installation of various internal equipment. The support frame and multiple support feet provide auxiliary support for the entire isolation box, improving the stability of the equipment during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the adjustable spraying mechanism of the integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The attached device for the integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquer crafts provided by this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Support frame; 11. Conveyor table; 12. Support feet; 13. Conveyor belt assembly;

[0022] 2. Isolation box; 21. Control panel; 22. Machining cavity; 23. Positioning bolts; 24. Moving baffle; 25. Fixed side plate;

[0023] 3. Heating chamber; 31. Blower; 32. Blower mounting plate; 33. Conveying channel; 34. Heating wire; 35. Connecting pipe; 36. Filter plate; 37. Mounting groove; 38. First valve;

[0024] 4. Fixed base; 41. Electrical control compartment; 42. First rotating arm; 43. Second rotating arm; 44. Storage compartment; 45. Spraying pipe; 46. Second valve; 47. First drive motor; 48. Second drive motor; 49. Third drive motor;

[0025] 5. Fourth drive motor; 51. Battery; 52. Fixing rod; 53. Limiting baffle; 54. Limiting frame; 55. Infrared sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1-4As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: an integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquer crafts, including a support frame 1, a conveyor table 11 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a conveyor belt assembly 13 installed inside the conveyor table 11, an isolation box 2 installed outside the conveyor table 11 and above the support frame 1, a limit baffle 53 installed inside the isolation box 2, an adjustable spraying mechanism installed below the limit baffle 53 and above the conveyor belt assembly 13, the adjustable spraying mechanism including a fixed base 4, an electrical control chamber 41 installed at the bottom of the fixed base 4, a first rotating arm 42 rotatably connected to one side of the electrical control chamber 41, a second rotating arm 43 rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating arm 42, a storage chamber 44 installed at the bottom of the second rotating arm 43, and two spraying pipes 45 installed at the bottom of the storage chamber 44;

[0028] In this scheme, a filter plate 36 is installed on one side of the isolation box 2, and a connecting pipe 35 extending to the bottom is installed inside the filter plate 36. A heating chamber 3 is installed on the top of the isolation box 2, and one end of the connecting pipe 35 extends into the interior of the heating chamber 3. Equally spaced heating wires 34 are installed inside the heating chamber 3, and a blower 31 is installed on the other side of the heating chamber 3.

[0029] In this design, two symmetrically distributed movable baffles 24 are slidably connected to one side of the isolation box 2.

[0030] Going further, such as Figures 1-3 As shown: In this scheme, a fourth drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box 2 and to one side of the blower 31. The output end of the fourth drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 52 extending into the limit baffle 53. One bottom end of the fixed rod 52 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 4. By the operation of the fourth drive motor 5, the fixed rod 52 is driven to rotate inside the isolation box 2, thereby adjusting the spraying direction of the spraying pipe 45.

[0031] In this scheme, limit frames 54 are installed inside the isolation box 2 and on both sides of the conveyor belt assembly 13. Both limit frames 54 are located below the limit baffle 53. A storage battery 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box 2 and on the side of the fourth drive motor 5 away from the blower 31. The storage battery 51 is used to provide power resources for the operation of the equipment. The two limit frames 54 are used for limiting the movement of the two sides inside the isolation box 2.

[0032] Going further, such as Figures 1-3As shown: In this scheme, a first drive motor 47 is fixedly connected inside the fixed base 4. The output end of the first drive motor 47 is fixedly connected to the electrical control compartment 41. A second drive motor 48 is fixedly connected to the outside of the electrical control compartment 41. The output end of the second drive motor 48 is fixedly connected to the first rotating arm 42. A third drive motor 49 is fixedly connected to the other side of the first rotating arm 42. The output end of the third drive motor 49 is fixedly connected to the infrared sensor 55. Second valves 46 are fixedly connected to the outside of the spraying pipe 45. The operation of the first drive motor 47 drives the adjustable spraying mechanism to perform secondary rotation adjustment. The operation of the second drive motor 48 drives the first rotating arm 42 to perform primary angle adjustment. The operation of the third drive motor 49 drives the second rotating arm 43 to rotate for secondary angle adjustment. This improves the height, angle, and orientation of the adjustable spraying mechanism during operation and enhances the flexibility of the equipment during operation.

[0033] Going a step further, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, in this scheme, a fixed side plate 25 is installed on one side of the isolation box 2 and above the movable baffle 24. The filter plate 36 is located between the two fixed side plates 25. The filter plate 36 is reinforced during installation by the two fixed side plates 25. The bottom of the filter plate 36 is provided with an installation groove 37 for use with the connecting pipe 35. The bottom of the blower 31 is equipped with a blower mounting plate 32. The bottom of the blower mounting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the isolation box 2. A conveying channel 33 is installed between the blower 31 and the heating chamber 3. The conveying channel 33 is used to improve the sealing effect during conveying.

[0034] In this design, both movable baffles 24 are equipped with sound-absorbing cotton. The outer side of the isolation box 2 is threaded with symmetrically distributed positioning bolts 23 that are used in conjunction with the corresponding movable baffles 24. The inner wall of the isolation box 2 is provided with limiting grooves for the corresponding movable baffles 24. The two movable baffles 24 are manually slid outward to complete one adjustment. After that, they are positioned by the positioning bolts 23, thereby sealing both sides during the drying operation and reducing noise to a certain extent. The bottom of the support frame 1 is equipped with equidistantly distributed support feet 12. The interior of the isolation box 2 is provided with a processing cavity 22. The processing cavity 22 inside the isolation box 2 is used to install various internal equipment. The support frame 1 and multiple support feet 12 are used to provide auxiliary support for the entire isolation box 2, improving the stability of the equipment during operation.

[0035] Going a step further, such as Figures 1-4As shown, in this scheme, a control panel 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the isolation box 2 and the side away from a positioning bolt 23. The blower 31, heating wire 34, first valve 38, electrical control chamber 41, second valve 46, first drive motor 47, second drive motor 48, third drive motor 49, fourth drive motor 5, infrared sensor 55, and battery 51 are all electrically connected to the control panel 21. The control panel 21 is used to control the operation of the blower 31, heating wire 34, first valve 38, electrical control chamber 41, second valve 46, first drive motor 47, second drive motor 48, third drive motor 49, fourth drive motor 5, infrared sensor 55, and battery 51, realizing unified management of electrical equipment.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] like Figures 1-4 As shown:

[0038] By setting up a support frame 1, an isolation box 2, and a heating chamber 3, during use, the fourth drive motor 5 operates, driving the fixed rod 52 to rotate inside the isolation box 2, thereby adjusting the spraying direction of the spraying pipe 45. The first drive motor 47 operates, driving the adjustable spraying mechanism to perform secondary rotation adjustment. The second drive motor 48 operates, driving the first rotating arm 42 to perform primary angle adjustment. The third drive motor 49 operates, driving the second rotating arm 43 to rotate, performing secondary angle adjustment. This improves the height, angle, and orientation of the adjustable spraying mechanism during operation, enhancing the flexibility of the equipment during operation.

[0039] The control panel 21 is used to control the operation of the blower 31, heating wire 34, first valve 38, electrical control compartment 41, second valve 46, first drive motor 47, second drive motor 48, third drive motor 49, fourth drive motor 5, infrared sensor 55 and battery 51, realizing unified management of electrical equipment.

[0040] The battery 51 is used to provide power for the equipment to operate, and the two limit frames 54 are used for limiting the internal sides of the isolation box 2.

[0041] Both movable baffles 24 are equipped with sound-absorbing cotton inside. The inner wall of the isolation box 2 is provided with a limiting groove for the movable baffles 24. The two movable baffles 24 are manually slid outward to complete one adjustment. After that, they are positioned by the positioning bolts 23, which seals both sides during the drying operation and also reduces noise to a certain extent. The isolation box 2 has a machining cavity 22 inside to accommodate the installation of various internal equipment. The support frame 1 and multiple support feet 12 are used to provide auxiliary support for the isolation box 2 as a whole, which improves the stability of the equipment during operation.

[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, A conveyor platform (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1). A conveyor belt assembly (13) is installed inside the conveyor platform (11). An isolation box (2) is installed on the outside of the conveyor platform (11) and above the support frame (1). A limit baffle (53) is installed inside the isolation box (2). An adjustable spraying mechanism is installed below the limit baffle (53) and above the conveyor belt assembly (13). The adjustable spraying mechanism includes a fixed base (4). An electric control compartment (41) is installed at the bottom of the fixed base (4). A first rotating arm (42) is rotatably connected to one side of the electric control compartment (41). A second rotating arm (43) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating arm (42). A storage compartment (44) is installed at the bottom of the second rotating arm (43). Two spraying pipes (45) are installed at the bottom of the storage compartment (44). A filter plate (36) is installed on one side of the isolation box (2), and a connecting pipe (35) extending to the bottom is installed inside the filter plate (36). A heating chamber (3) is installed on the top of the isolation box (2), and one end of the connecting pipe (35) extends into the heating chamber (3). Equally spaced heating wires (34) are installed inside the heating chamber (3). A blower (31) is installed on the other side of the heating chamber (3). Two symmetrically distributed movable baffles (24) are slidably connected to one side of the isolation box (2).

2. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware crafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box (2) and to one side of the blower (31). The output end of the fourth drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (52) extending into the limit baffle (53). One bottom end of the fixing rod (52) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (4).

3. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware crafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limit frames (54) are installed inside the isolation box (2) and on both sides of the conveyor belt assembly (13). A battery (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box (2) and on the side of the fourth drive motor (5) away from the blower (31).

4. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware crafts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first drive motor (47) is fixedly connected inside the fixed base (4). The output end of the first drive motor (47) is fixedly connected to the electrical control chamber (41). The second drive motor (48) is fixedly connected to the outside of the electrical control chamber (41). The output end of the second drive motor (48) is fixedly connected to the first rotating arm (42). The third drive motor (49) is fixedly connected to the other side of the first rotating arm (42). The output end of the third drive motor (49) is fixedly connected to the infrared sensor (55). The second valve (46) is fixedly connected to the outside of the spraying pipe (45).

5. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware crafts according to claim 4, characterized in that: Fixed side plates (25) are installed on one side of the isolation box (2) and above the movable baffle (24). The bottom of the filter plate (36) is provided with an installation groove (37) for use with the connecting pipe (35). The bottom of the blower (31) is provided with a blower mounting plate (32). The bottom of the blower mounting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the isolation box (2). A conveying channel (33) is installed between the blower (31) and the heating chamber (3).

6. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware crafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of both movable baffles (24) is equipped with sound-absorbing cotton. The outer side of the isolation box (2) is threaded with symmetrically distributed positioning bolts (23) that are used in conjunction with the corresponding movable baffles (24). The bottom of the support frame (1) is equipped with equally spaced support feet (12). The interior of the isolation box (2) is provided with a machining cavity (22).

7. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for lacquerware crafts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control panel (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the isolation box (2) and the side away from a positioning bolt (23). The blower (31), heating wire (34), first valve (38), electrical control compartment (41), second valve (46), first drive motor (47), second drive motor (48), third drive motor (49), fourth drive motor (5), infrared sensor (55) and battery (51) are all electrically connected to the control panel (21).